Based on a detailed analysis of both worksheets, here is the complete solution to the problem.
Solution for "COMPONENTS OF BLOOD" (Left Worksheet)
The task is to fill in the blanks with "EC" for Erythrocytes, "LC" for Leukocytes, "PT" for Platelets, and "PM" for Plasma based on the descriptions provided.
Left Column:
1. ALSO CALLED "RED BLOOD CELLS" -
EC
2. LIQUID COMPONENT OF BLOOD -
PM
3. ALSO CALLED "WHITE BLOOD CELLS" -
LC
4. LIVES FOR APPROXIMATELY 1 MONTH -
PT
5. LIVES FOR 8-9 DAYS -
EC
6. A PART OF THE IMMUNE SYSTEM -
LC
7. CONSIDERED A "FRAGMENT" OF A CELL -
PT
8. DEFENDS THE BODY AGAINST DISEASE AND INFECTION -
LC
9. AID IN CLOTTING PROCESS -
PT
10. THE MOST ABUNDANT CELL IN THE BLOOD -
EC
11. CONTAIN HEMOGLOBIN -
EC
12. CAN INGEST DEAD CELLS AND TISSUE DEBRIS -
LC
13. CARRIES OXYGEN THROUGHOUT THE BODY -
EC
Right Column:
14. WHEN CENTRIFUGED, SEPARATES TO THE TOP -
PM
15. ARE CONCAVE IN STRUCTURE -
EC
16. PRODUCTION IS CONTROLLED BY THE HORMONE "ERYTHROPOIETIN" -
EC
17. PRODUCED WHEN MEGAKARYOCYTES BREAK DOWN -
PT
18. LARGER THAN RED BLOOD CELLS -
LC
19. STRAW COLORED -
PM
20. TRANSPORTS CARBON DIOXIDE BACK TO THE LUNGS -
EC
21. CATEGORIZED AS "GRANULOCYTES" OR "AGRANULOCYTES" -
LC
22. PEOPLE WHO ARE ANEMIC ARE DEFICIENT IN THESE -
EC
23. ALSO CALLED "THROMBOCYTES" -
PT
24. THE LARGEST COMPONENT OF BLOOD -
PM
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Solution for "IS IT IN MY BLOOD?" (Right Worksheet)
The task is to determine the names of the white blood cells based on their functions and write them in the blanks next to the pictures.
Based on the descriptions provided under the "LEUKOCYTES" section:
* The cell that
"FIGHTS OFF BACTERIA, VIRUSES AND FUNGI" is a
Neutrophil.
* The cell that
"TARGETS LARGE PARASITES AND REGULATES ALLERGIC INFLAMMATORY RESPONSE" is an
Eosinophil.
* The cell that
"DIGESTS BACTERIA AND FUNGI" is a
Macrophage (or Monocyte, as monocytes become macrophages in tissues).
* The cell that
"RELEASES HISTAMINES FOR INFLAMMATORY RESPONSE" is a
Basophil.
* The cell that
"MAKE ANTIBODIES; ATTACK VIRUSES AND CANCER CELLS" is a
Lymphocyte.
Therefore, the names to be written in the blanks from top to bottom are:
1.
Neutrophil
2.
Eosinophil
3.
Macrophage (or Monocyte)
4.
Basophil
5.
Lymphocyte
Parent Tip: Review the logic above to help your child master the concept of the blood worksheet.