Circulatory System Cloze Worksheet - Free Printable

Let's solve the puzzle step by step using the provided word bank and the context of the circulatory system.

Word Bank:

- veins
- transport
- circulatory
- blood
- arteries
- oxygen
- lungs
- heart
- nutrients
- energy
- carbon dioxide
- pumped
- capillaries
- dark
- heat
- bright
- atmosphere

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Passage with blanks to fill:

> All animals need to ______ materials around to the different parts of their body. This is the job of the ______ system. The circulatory system consists of a liquid called ______, a pump called the ______, and a series of vessels called ______, ______, and ______.
> One thing that must be transported around is a gas called ______. Oxygen enters the blood through the ______. It is ______ through the heart and around the body where it is used along with food to make ______. The body produces another gas called ______, which is a waste product. This gas is carried back to the heart and then to the lungs where it is released back into the ______.
> The vessels that transport blood ______ from the heart are called ______. The blood in arteries is ______ red because it is rich in oxygen. The vessels that transport blood ______ from the heart are called veins. The blood in veins is ______ red because it is low in oxygen.
> ______ join the arteries and veins. ______ from food are also transported around the body by the circulatory system. They enter the blood from the small ______. The circulatory system also helps to regulate temperature by transporting ______ through the body.

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Step-by-step Solution:

1. "All animals need to ______ materials around..."
→ "transport" (they need to move materials)

2. "...the job of the ______ system."
→ "circulatory"

3. "...consists of a liquid called ______"
→ "blood"

4. "...a pump called the ______"
→ "heart"

5. "...and a series of vessels called ______, ______, and ______."
→ "arteries", "veins", "capillaries" (in any order, but typically listed as arteries, veins, capillaries)

6. "One thing that must be transported around is a gas called ______."
→ "oxygen"

7. "Oxygen enters the blood through the ______."
→ "lungs"

8. "It is ______ through the heart and around the body..."
→ "pumped" (the heart pumps blood)

9. "...where it is used along with food to make ______."
→ "energy" (oxygen + food → energy via cellular respiration)

10. "The body produces another gas called ______..."
→ "carbon dioxide"

11. "...released back into the ______."
→ "atmosphere"

12. "The vessels that transport blood ______ from the heart are called ______."
→ "away", "arteries" (arteries carry blood away from the heart)

13. "The blood in arteries is ______ red because it is rich in oxygen."
→ "bright" (oxygen-rich blood is bright red)

14. "The vessels that transport blood ______ from the heart are called veins."
→ "towards" or "back" – but the correct phrase is "towards the heart" → use "back" or "toward" — best fit: "back" (commonly used in such contexts)

So: "transport blood back from the heart" → "veins"

15. "The blood in veins is ______ red because it is low in oxygen."
→ "dark" (deoxygenated blood is darker)

16. "______ join the arteries and veins."
→ "capillaries" (they connect arteries and veins)

17. "______ from food are also transported around the body..."
→ "nutrients"

18. "...enter the blood from the small ______."
→ "intestine" (specifically small intestine)

19. "The circulatory system also helps to regulate temperature by transporting ______ through the body."
→ "heat"

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✔ Final Filled Passage:

> All animals need to transport materials around to the different parts of their body. This is the job of the circulatory system. The circulatory system consists of a liquid called blood, a pump called the heart, and a series of vessels called arteries, veins, and capillaries.
> One thing that must be transported around is a gas called oxygen. Oxygen enters the blood through the lungs. It is pumped through the heart and around the body where it is used along with food to make energy. The body produces another gas called carbon dioxide, which is a waste product. This gas is carried back to the heart and then to the lungs where it is released back into the atmosphere.
> The vessels that transport blood away from the heart are called arteries. The blood in arteries is bright red because it is rich in oxygen. The vessels that transport blood back from the heart are called veins. The blood in veins is dark red because it is low in oxygen.
> Capillaries join the arteries and veins. Nutrients from food are also transported around the body by the circulatory system. They enter the blood from the small intestine. The circulatory system also helps to regulate temperature by transporting heat through the body.

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✔ Summary of Answers:

1. transport
2. circulatory
3. blood
4. heart
5. arteries, veins, capillaries
6. oxygen
7. lungs
8. pumped
9. energy
10. carbon dioxide
11. atmosphere
12. away, arteries
13. bright
14. back, veins
15. dark
16. capillaries
17. nutrients
18. intestine
19. heat

This completes the passage accurately and logically based on biology knowledge and the word bank.