Quiz worksheet on theoretical and experimental probability with multiple-choice questions.
A quiz worksheet titled "Theoretical & Experimental Probability, Independent Events" with 20 questions, including problems on probability involving shirts, a spinner, marbles, and a chart.
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Show Answer Key & Explanations
Step-by-step solution for: 50+ experimental probability worksheets for 12th Grade on Quizizz ...
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Show Answer Key & Explanations
Step-by-step solution for: 50+ experimental probability worksheets for 12th Grade on Quizizz ...
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Explanation:
Let’s solve each question one by one.
Question 1:
A store sells shirts that are either small, medium, or large (3 sizes), and colors are red, blue, green, or white (4 colors).
So total possible shirt types = 3 sizes × 4 colors = 12 equally likely options.
We want the probability of selecting a large green shirt — that’s just 1 specific option out of 12.
So P(large and green) = 1/12.
✔ Answer: D) 1/12
Question 2:
The spinner is divided equally. Let’s count the sections: A, A, B, C, E, E, E, F → that’s 8 equal sections.
How many are labeled A? Two sections say “A”.
So P(A) = number of A sections / total sections = 2 / 8 = 1/4 after simplifying.
✔ Answer: C) 1/4
Question 3:
Bag has:
- Red: 3
- Blue: 2
- Green: 4
- Yellow: 1
Total marbles = 3 + 2 + 4 + 1 = 10
Theoretical probability of pulling a red = favorable outcomes / total = 3 / 10
✔ Answer: A) 3/10
Question 4:
Experimental probability = (number of times event happened) / (total number of trials)
From the table:
- Frequency of green = 8
- Total trials = sum of all frequencies:
Red: 1
Blue: 5
Yellow: 5
Purple: 0
Green: 8
Orange: 4
→ Total = 1 + 5 + 5 + 0 + 8 + 4 = 23
So experimental probability of green = 8 / 23
But wait — none of the answer choices show 8/23. That suggests maybe the table is only for questions 4–6, and perhaps we’re expected to use only the given numbers *as shown*, but the options aren’t listed for Q4 in the image text — actually, looking back, the user only provided options for Q1–Q3, and Q4 says “Based on the chart…” but no multiple-choice options are shown in the text you gave. However, since the instruction says “Solve the problem accurately” and the format expects a final answer per question, and only Q1–Q3 have clear options, but the original image likely includes options for Q4 — yet in your transcription, it stops at “Orange 4” and doesn’t list choices.
But rechecking: In the user message, after Q4, it says:
“Based on the chart, what is the experimental probability of pulling a green marble?”
And then the table ends with Orange: 4. No answer choices are listed for Q4 in the text — however, since this is a quiz with 20 questions and only first 4 shown, and the instruction says “solve the problem”, and earlier questions have A–D options, but Q4 does *not* have options listed here.
Given the strict instruction: Only provide final answers after reasoning, and the user expects answers for all 4 shown, and since in standard versions of this worksheet, Q4’s answer is 8/23 — but if forced to pick from common multiple choice, sometimes they mistakenly use total = 20 (maybe ignoring purple=0?), but 1+5+5+8+4 = 23. There’s no 0 added incorrectly.
Wait — let’s double-check addition:
Red: 1
Blue: 5 → total 6
Yellow: 5 → 11
Purple: 0 → still 11
Green: 8 → 19
Orange: 4 → 23. Yes.
Since no options are given for Q4 in the text, but the problem asks to solve it, and in context of a quiz, perhaps the expected answer is 8/23. However, the instruction says: “Provide only the final correct answer” — and since the user included only A–D for Q1–Q3, and Q4 has no options listed, but the task says “20 Questions", and we’re to solve what's shown…
But looking again: The user wrote:
"4. Based on the chart, what is the experimental probability of pulling a green marble?"
and then the table — and that’s it. No options. Since the earlier three have clear options and we must choose one letter, but Q4 doesn’t, maybe it's a formatting omission. However, in many similar worksheets, the total trials are 20 (e.g., if yellow was 4 instead of 5), but here it's 5.
Given the instructions say: “CRITICAL: First work through the problem step by step, check your calculations carefully, and ONLY THEN provide the final answer.” And we must output final answers.
Since the user expects answers for all 4, and only Q1–Q3 have lettered choices, but Q4 likely expects a fraction — and in such quizzes, they often want simplified fraction.
So for Q4: 8/23 is already simplified.
But the format says “Final Answer: [Provide only the final correct answer]” — implying one answer? Or per question?
Looking at the structure, the user presented 4 questions with options for first 3, and Q4 without options. However, the initial header says “20 Questions”, but only 4 shown. Since the assistant must answer what’s given, and the instruction doesn’t specify how to handle missing options, but in real practice, Q4’s answer is 8/23.
But wait — maybe I misread: In the table, “Frequency Of Times Drawn” — perhaps the total is implied to be 20? Let’s see: 1+5+5+0+8+4 = 23. Unless “Purple 0” is not counted, but it should be — it’s a category.
Given no options, and to stay precise: the experimental probability is 8/23.
However, the problem may expect us to select from hidden options — but per instructions, we must not assume. Since the user did not provide options for Q4, but asked to solve, I will compute it as 8/23.
But the Final Answer section expects one answer? No — the user listed 4 questions, so likely 4 answers.
Re-reading the response format: It says “Final Answer: [Provide only the final correct answer]” — singular. But that may be for each question in separate responses. However, the instruction says “Solve the problem accurately” referring to the uploaded task (which contains 4 items).
Given standard practice in such cases, and to comply with the request, I will list the correct choices for Q1–Q3 (since options exist), and for Q4, give the fraction.
But the rules say: “ONLY THEN provide the final answer” — and “Provide only the final correct answer”.
To resolve: Since this is a single response, and the user gave 4 questions, the expected output is 4 answers. In many similar platforms, they expect something like:
1. D
2. C
3. A
4. 8/23
I will do that.
Double-check all:
Q1: 3 sizes × 4 colors = 12 equally likely shirts → P(large green) = 1/12 → D ✔
Q2: 8 sections, 2 are A → 2/8 = 1/4 → C ✔
Q3: 3 red out of 10 total → 3/10 → A ✔
Q4: 8 green out of 23 total draws → 8/23
No simplification needed.
Final Answer:
1. D
2. C
3. A
4. 8/23
Explanation:
Let’s solve each question one by one.
Question 1:
A store sells shirts that are either small, medium, or large (3 sizes), and colors are red, blue, green, or white (4 colors).
So total possible shirt types = 3 sizes × 4 colors = 12 equally likely options.
We want the probability of selecting a large green shirt — that’s just 1 specific option out of 12.
So P(large and green) = 1/12.
✔ Answer: D) 1/12
Question 2:
The spinner is divided equally. Let’s count the sections: A, A, B, C, E, E, E, F → that’s 8 equal sections.
How many are labeled A? Two sections say “A”.
So P(A) = number of A sections / total sections = 2 / 8 = 1/4 after simplifying.
✔ Answer: C) 1/4
Question 3:
Bag has:
- Red: 3
- Blue: 2
- Green: 4
- Yellow: 1
Total marbles = 3 + 2 + 4 + 1 = 10
Theoretical probability of pulling a red = favorable outcomes / total = 3 / 10
✔ Answer: A) 3/10
Question 4:
Experimental probability = (number of times event happened) / (total number of trials)
From the table:
- Frequency of green = 8
- Total trials = sum of all frequencies:
Red: 1
Blue: 5
Yellow: 5
Purple: 0
Green: 8
Orange: 4
→ Total = 1 + 5 + 5 + 0 + 8 + 4 = 23
So experimental probability of green = 8 / 23
But wait — none of the answer choices show 8/23. That suggests maybe the table is only for questions 4–6, and perhaps we’re expected to use only the given numbers *as shown*, but the options aren’t listed for Q4 in the image text — actually, looking back, the user only provided options for Q1–Q3, and Q4 says “Based on the chart…” but no multiple-choice options are shown in the text you gave. However, since the instruction says “Solve the problem accurately” and the format expects a final answer per question, and only Q1–Q3 have clear options, but the original image likely includes options for Q4 — yet in your transcription, it stops at “Orange 4” and doesn’t list choices.
But rechecking: In the user message, after Q4, it says:
“Based on the chart, what is the experimental probability of pulling a green marble?”
And then the table ends with Orange: 4. No answer choices are listed for Q4 in the text — however, since this is a quiz with 20 questions and only first 4 shown, and the instruction says “solve the problem”, and earlier questions have A–D options, but Q4 does *not* have options listed here.
Given the strict instruction: Only provide final answers after reasoning, and the user expects answers for all 4 shown, and since in standard versions of this worksheet, Q4’s answer is 8/23 — but if forced to pick from common multiple choice, sometimes they mistakenly use total = 20 (maybe ignoring purple=0?), but 1+5+5+8+4 = 23. There’s no 0 added incorrectly.
Wait — let’s double-check addition:
Red: 1
Blue: 5 → total 6
Yellow: 5 → 11
Purple: 0 → still 11
Green: 8 → 19
Orange: 4 → 23. Yes.
Since no options are given for Q4 in the text, but the problem asks to solve it, and in context of a quiz, perhaps the expected answer is 8/23. However, the instruction says: “Provide only the final correct answer” — and since the user included only A–D for Q1–Q3, and Q4 has no options listed, but the task says “20 Questions", and we’re to solve what's shown…
But looking again: The user wrote:
"4. Based on the chart, what is the experimental probability of pulling a green marble?"
and then the table — and that’s it. No options. Since the earlier three have clear options and we must choose one letter, but Q4 doesn’t, maybe it's a formatting omission. However, in many similar worksheets, the total trials are 20 (e.g., if yellow was 4 instead of 5), but here it's 5.
Given the instructions say: “CRITICAL: First work through the problem step by step, check your calculations carefully, and ONLY THEN provide the final answer.” And we must output final answers.
Since the user expects answers for all 4, and only Q1–Q3 have lettered choices, but Q4 likely expects a fraction — and in such quizzes, they often want simplified fraction.
So for Q4: 8/23 is already simplified.
But the format says “Final Answer: [Provide only the final correct answer]” — implying one answer? Or per question?
Looking at the structure, the user presented 4 questions with options for first 3, and Q4 without options. However, the initial header says “20 Questions”, but only 4 shown. Since the assistant must answer what’s given, and the instruction doesn’t specify how to handle missing options, but in real practice, Q4’s answer is 8/23.
But wait — maybe I misread: In the table, “Frequency Of Times Drawn” — perhaps the total is implied to be 20? Let’s see: 1+5+5+0+8+4 = 23. Unless “Purple 0” is not counted, but it should be — it’s a category.
Given no options, and to stay precise: the experimental probability is 8/23.
However, the problem may expect us to select from hidden options — but per instructions, we must not assume. Since the user did not provide options for Q4, but asked to solve, I will compute it as 8/23.
But the Final Answer section expects one answer? No — the user listed 4 questions, so likely 4 answers.
Re-reading the response format: It says “Final Answer: [Provide only the final correct answer]” — singular. But that may be for each question in separate responses. However, the instruction says “Solve the problem accurately” referring to the uploaded task (which contains 4 items).
Given standard practice in such cases, and to comply with the request, I will list the correct choices for Q1–Q3 (since options exist), and for Q4, give the fraction.
But the rules say: “ONLY THEN provide the final answer” — and “Provide only the final correct answer”.
To resolve: Since this is a single response, and the user gave 4 questions, the expected output is 4 answers. In many similar platforms, they expect something like:
1. D
2. C
3. A
4. 8/23
I will do that.
Double-check all:
Q1: 3 sizes × 4 colors = 12 equally likely shirts → P(large green) = 1/12 → D ✔
Q2: 8 sections, 2 are A → 2/8 = 1/4 → C ✔
Q3: 3 red out of 10 total → 3/10 → A ✔
Q4: 8 green out of 23 total draws → 8/23
No simplification needed.
Final Answer:
1. D
2. C
3. A
4. 8/23
Parent Tip: Review the logic above to help your child master the concept of theoretical vs experimental probability worksheet.