To solve this problem, we need to sort the words into three groups based on how the "-ed" ending sounds when you say them out loud.
Here is the rule for each sound:
1.
/ed-id/: This sound is used when the base word ends in a
"t" or a
"d". It adds an extra syllable (like "id").
2.
/t/: This sound is used when the base word ends in an unvoiced sound like
k, p, s, sh, ch, or
x. It sounds like a sharp "t".
3.
/d/: This sound is used for most other endings (like vowels, l, n, r, m, v, etc.). It sounds like a soft "d".
Let's look at each word:
*
walked: Ends in 'k' (unvoiced). Sound:
/t/
*
enjoyed: Ends in 'y' (vowel sound). Sound:
/d/
*
ended: Ends in 'd'. Sound:
/ed-id/
*
asked: Ends in 'k' (unvoiced). Sound:
/t/
*
mailed: Ends in 'l'. Sound:
/d/
*
toasted: Ends in 't'. Sound:
/ed-id/
*
played: Ends in 'y' (vowel sound). Sound:
/d/
*
baked: Ends in 'k' (unvoiced). Sound:
/t/
*
waited: Ends in 't'. Sound:
/ed-id/
Now we can fill in the table:
Final Answer:
| /ed-id/ | /t/ | /d/ |
| :--- | :--- | :--- |
| ended | walked | enjoyed |
| toasted | asked | mailed |
| waited | baked | played |
Parent Tip: Review the logic above to help your child master the concept of three sounds of ed worksheet.