Educational worksheet explaining time zones in the United States with a map and practice questions.
A worksheet titled "What Are Time Zones?" featuring a map of the United States divided into four time zones—Pacific, Mountain, Central, and Eastern—with examples of time differences and related questions.
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Step-by-step solution for: What Are Time Zones? | Worksheet
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Show Answer Key & Explanations
Step-by-step solution for: What Are Time Zones? | Worksheet
Let's solve the time zone problems step by step using the information provided in the image.
The U.S. is divided into four main time zones:
- Pacific (PT)
- Mountain (MT)
- Central (CT)
- Eastern (ET)
Each time zone is one hour apart, with the Eastern time zone being the earliest (most ahead) and the Pacific being the latest (behind).
So, going from East to West, each time zone is one hour behind:
- Eastern → Central → Mountain → Pacific
This means:
- Pacific = Eastern - 3 hours
- Mountain = Eastern - 2 hours
- Central = Eastern - 1 hour
---
#### 1. If it is 5:00 p.m. in Miami, what time is it in Boise?
- Miami is in the Eastern time zone.
- Boise is in the Mountain time zone.
- Mountain is 2 hours behind Eastern.
So:
> 5:00 p.m. (Eastern) – 2 hours = 3:00 p.m.
✔ Answer: 3:00 p.m.
---
#### 2. If it is 10:00 a.m. in San Francisco, what time is it in Denver?
- San Francisco is in the Pacific time zone.
- Denver is in the Mountain time zone.
- Mountain is 1 hour ahead of Pacific.
So:
> 10:00 a.m. (Pacific) + 1 hour = 11:00 a.m.
✔ Answer: 11:00 a.m.
---
#### 3. If it is 12:00 noon in New York, what time is it in Los Angeles?
- New York is in the Eastern time zone.
- Los Angeles is in the Pacific time zone.
- Pacific is 3 hours behind Eastern.
So:
> 12:00 p.m. (Eastern) – 3 hours = 9:00 a.m.
✔ Answer: 9:00 a.m.
---
#### 4. If it is 5:30 p.m. in Dallas, what time is it in Atlanta?
- Dallas is in the Central time zone.
- Atlanta is in the Eastern time zone.
- Eastern is 1 hour ahead of Central.
So:
> 5:30 p.m. (Central) + 1 hour = 6:30 p.m.
✔ Answer: 6:30 p.m.
---
#### 5. If it is 11:45 a.m. in Seattle, what time is it in St. Louis?
- Seattle is in the Pacific time zone.
- St. Louis is in the Central time zone.
- Central is 2 hours ahead of Pacific.
So:
> 11:45 a.m. (Pacific) + 2 hours = 1:45 p.m.
✔ Answer: 1:45 p.m.
---
#### 1. Imagine flying on an airplane from Atlanta to Los Angeles. The flight leaves at 3:00 p.m. Eastern time, and the flight is six hours long. When you land, what will it be in San Francisco?
Let’s break this down:
- Departure: 3:00 p.m. Eastern (Atlanta)
- Flight duration: 6 hours
- So, landing time in Eastern time:
> 3:00 p.m. + 6 hours = 9:00 p.m. Eastern
Now, convert 9:00 p.m. Eastern to Pacific time (Los Angeles/San Francisco):
- Pacific is 3 hours behind Eastern.
- So:
> 9:00 p.m. Eastern – 3 hours = 6:00 p.m. Pacific
✔ Answer: 6:00 p.m.
---
#### 2. Now, pretend you're flying from Seattle to New York. This is also a six-hour flight. If it's 7:00 a.m. in Seattle when you take off, what time will it be in New York when you land?
- Departure: 7:00 a.m. Pacific time (Seattle)
- Flight: 6 hours
- So, landing time in Pacific time:
> 7:00 a.m. + 6 hours = 1:00 p.m. Pacific
Now convert 1:00 p.m. Pacific to Eastern time (New York):
- Eastern is 3 hours ahead of Pacific.
- So:
> 1:00 p.m. Pacific + 3 hours = 4:00 p.m. Eastern
✔ Answer: 4:00 p.m.
---
This is a personal question. Since I'm an AI, I don't live anywhere — but I can help you figure out your time zone!
If you’re in the U.S., here are some clues:
- Eastern (e.g., New York, Atlanta)
- Central (e.g., Chicago, Dallas)
- Mountain (e.g., Denver, Boise)
- Pacific (e.g., Los Angeles, Seattle)
👉 Let me know your city, and I can tell you your time zone!
---
1. 3:00 p.m.
2. 11:00 a.m.
3. 9:00 a.m.
4. 6:30 p.m.
5. 1:45 p.m.
Challenge:
1. 6:00 p.m.
2. 4:00 p.m.
Bonus: Depends on your location! 😊
Understanding the Time Zones:
The U.S. is divided into four main time zones:
- Pacific (PT)
- Mountain (MT)
- Central (CT)
- Eastern (ET)
Each time zone is one hour apart, with the Eastern time zone being the earliest (most ahead) and the Pacific being the latest (behind).
So, going from East to West, each time zone is one hour behind:
- Eastern → Central → Mountain → Pacific
This means:
- Pacific = Eastern - 3 hours
- Mountain = Eastern - 2 hours
- Central = Eastern - 1 hour
---
Solving the Questions:
#### 1. If it is 5:00 p.m. in Miami, what time is it in Boise?
- Miami is in the Eastern time zone.
- Boise is in the Mountain time zone.
- Mountain is 2 hours behind Eastern.
So:
> 5:00 p.m. (Eastern) – 2 hours = 3:00 p.m.
✔ Answer: 3:00 p.m.
---
#### 2. If it is 10:00 a.m. in San Francisco, what time is it in Denver?
- San Francisco is in the Pacific time zone.
- Denver is in the Mountain time zone.
- Mountain is 1 hour ahead of Pacific.
So:
> 10:00 a.m. (Pacific) + 1 hour = 11:00 a.m.
✔ Answer: 11:00 a.m.
---
#### 3. If it is 12:00 noon in New York, what time is it in Los Angeles?
- New York is in the Eastern time zone.
- Los Angeles is in the Pacific time zone.
- Pacific is 3 hours behind Eastern.
So:
> 12:00 p.m. (Eastern) – 3 hours = 9:00 a.m.
✔ Answer: 9:00 a.m.
---
#### 4. If it is 5:30 p.m. in Dallas, what time is it in Atlanta?
- Dallas is in the Central time zone.
- Atlanta is in the Eastern time zone.
- Eastern is 1 hour ahead of Central.
So:
> 5:30 p.m. (Central) + 1 hour = 6:30 p.m.
✔ Answer: 6:30 p.m.
---
#### 5. If it is 11:45 a.m. in Seattle, what time is it in St. Louis?
- Seattle is in the Pacific time zone.
- St. Louis is in the Central time zone.
- Central is 2 hours ahead of Pacific.
So:
> 11:45 a.m. (Pacific) + 2 hours = 1:45 p.m.
✔ Answer: 1:45 p.m.
---
Challenge Questions:
#### 1. Imagine flying on an airplane from Atlanta to Los Angeles. The flight leaves at 3:00 p.m. Eastern time, and the flight is six hours long. When you land, what will it be in San Francisco?
Let’s break this down:
- Departure: 3:00 p.m. Eastern (Atlanta)
- Flight duration: 6 hours
- So, landing time in Eastern time:
> 3:00 p.m. + 6 hours = 9:00 p.m. Eastern
Now, convert 9:00 p.m. Eastern to Pacific time (Los Angeles/San Francisco):
- Pacific is 3 hours behind Eastern.
- So:
> 9:00 p.m. Eastern – 3 hours = 6:00 p.m. Pacific
✔ Answer: 6:00 p.m.
---
#### 2. Now, pretend you're flying from Seattle to New York. This is also a six-hour flight. If it's 7:00 a.m. in Seattle when you take off, what time will it be in New York when you land?
- Departure: 7:00 a.m. Pacific time (Seattle)
- Flight: 6 hours
- So, landing time in Pacific time:
> 7:00 a.m. + 6 hours = 1:00 p.m. Pacific
Now convert 1:00 p.m. Pacific to Eastern time (New York):
- Eastern is 3 hours ahead of Pacific.
- So:
> 1:00 p.m. Pacific + 3 hours = 4:00 p.m. Eastern
✔ Answer: 4:00 p.m.
---
BONUS: What time zone do you live in?
This is a personal question. Since I'm an AI, I don't live anywhere — but I can help you figure out your time zone!
If you’re in the U.S., here are some clues:
- Eastern (e.g., New York, Atlanta)
- Central (e.g., Chicago, Dallas)
- Mountain (e.g., Denver, Boise)
- Pacific (e.g., Los Angeles, Seattle)
👉 Let me know your city, and I can tell you your time zone!
---
✔ Final Answers Summary:
1. 3:00 p.m.
2. 11:00 a.m.
3. 9:00 a.m.
4. 6:30 p.m.
5. 1:45 p.m.
Challenge:
1. 6:00 p.m.
2. 4:00 p.m.
Bonus: Depends on your location! 😊
Parent Tip: Review the logic above to help your child master the concept of time difference worksheet for grade 2.