What Are Time Zones? | Worksheet - Free Printable
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Step-by-step solution for: What Are Time Zones? | Worksheet
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Show Answer Key & Explanations
Step-by-step solution for: What Are Time Zones? | Worksheet
Let's solve the time zone problems step by step using the information provided in the image.
The U.S. is divided into four main time zones:
- Pacific (PT)
- Mountain (MT)
- Central (CT)
- Eastern (ET)
Each zone is one hour apart, moving from west to east.
From left to right:
- Pacific → Mountain → Central → Eastern
So:
- Pacific is 3 hours behind Eastern
- Mountain is 2 hours behind Eastern
- Central is 1 hour behind Eastern
---
If it’s 12:00 PM in the Pacific time zone:
- Mountain: 1:00 PM
- Central: 2:00 PM
- Eastern: 3:00 PM
This confirms that each time zone is one hour ahead as you go east.
---
Now let's solve each question:
---
- Miami is in the Eastern time zone.
- Boise is in the Mountain time zone.
- Mountain is 2 hours behind Eastern.
So:
> 5:00 PM (Eastern) – 2 hours = 3:00 PM (Mountain)
✔ Answer: 3:00 PM
---
- San Francisco is in the Pacific time zone.
- Denver is in the Mountain time zone.
- Mountain is 1 hour ahead of Pacific.
So:
> 10:00 AM (Pacific) + 1 hour = 11:00 AM (Mountain)
✔ Answer: 11:00 AM
---
- New York is in the Eastern time zone.
- Los Angeles is in the Pacific time zone.
- Pacific is 3 hours behind Eastern.
So:
> 12:00 PM (Eastern) – 3 hours = 9:00 AM (Pacific)
✔ Answer: 9:00 AM
---
- Dallas is in the Central time zone.
- Atlanta is in the Eastern time zone.
- Eastern is 1 hour ahead of Central.
So:
> 5:30 PM (Central) + 1 hour = 6:30 PM (Eastern)
✔ Answer: 6:30 PM
---
- Seattle is in the Pacific time zone.
- St. Louis is in the Central time zone.
- Central is 2 hours ahead of Pacific.
So:
> 11:45 AM (Pacific) + 2 hours = 1:45 PM (Central)
✔ Answer: 1:45 PM
---
#### 1. Imagine flying on an airplane from Atlanta to Los Angeles. The flight leaves at 3:00 pm Eastern time, and the flight is six hours long. When you land, what will it be in San Francisco?
- Departure: 3:00 PM Eastern (Atlanta)
- Flight duration: 6 hours
- Arrival time in Los Angeles (Pacific):
But we must account for the time zone difference.
First, convert departure time to Pacific Time:
- Pacific is 3 hours behind Eastern.
- So 3:00 PM Eastern = 12:00 PM (noon) Pacific
Flight takes 6 hours:
> 12:00 PM + 6 hours = 6:00 PM Pacific
But the plane lands in Los Angeles, which is in the Pacific time zone.
So, when you land, it is 6:00 PM in Los Angeles.
Now, San Francisco is also in the Pacific time zone — same as LA.
✔ Answer: 6:00 PM
---
#### 2. Now, pretend you're flying from Seattle to New York. This is also a six-hour flight. It's 7:00 am in Seattle when you take off. What time will it be in New York when you land?
- Takeoff: 7:00 AM in Seattle (Pacific time)
- Flight duration: 6 hours
- Destination: New York (Eastern time)
First, calculate landing time in Pacific time:
> 7:00 AM + 6 hours = 1:00 PM Pacific
Now convert 1:00 PM Pacific to Eastern time:
- Eastern is 3 hours ahead of Pacific.
- So: 1:00 PM + 3 hours = 4:00 PM Eastern
✔ Answer: 4:00 PM
---
This depends on your location. Since I can't know where you are, you should answer based on your own location.
For example:
- If you're in Chicago, you're in the Central time zone.
- If you're in Boston, you're in the Eastern time zone.
- If you're in Phoenix, you're in the Mountain time zone (but note: Arizona does not observe daylight saving).
👉 You fill this in based on your location.
---
1. 3:00 PM
2. 11:00 AM
3. 9:00 AM
4. 6:30 PM
5. 1:45 PM
Challenge 1: 6:00 PM
Challenge 2: 4:00 PM
Bonus: *(Your local time zone)*
Let me know if you want help identifying your time zone!
Understanding the Time Zones:
The U.S. is divided into four main time zones:
- Pacific (PT)
- Mountain (MT)
- Central (CT)
- Eastern (ET)
Each zone is one hour apart, moving from west to east.
From left to right:
- Pacific → Mountain → Central → Eastern
So:
- Pacific is 3 hours behind Eastern
- Mountain is 2 hours behind Eastern
- Central is 1 hour behind Eastern
---
Given Example:
If it’s 12:00 PM in the Pacific time zone:
- Mountain: 1:00 PM
- Central: 2:00 PM
- Eastern: 3:00 PM
This confirms that each time zone is one hour ahead as you go east.
---
Now let's solve each question:
---
1. If it is 5:00 pm in Miami, what time is it in Boise?
- Miami is in the Eastern time zone.
- Boise is in the Mountain time zone.
- Mountain is 2 hours behind Eastern.
So:
> 5:00 PM (Eastern) – 2 hours = 3:00 PM (Mountain)
✔ Answer: 3:00 PM
---
2. If it is 10:00 am in San Francisco, what time is it in Denver?
- San Francisco is in the Pacific time zone.
- Denver is in the Mountain time zone.
- Mountain is 1 hour ahead of Pacific.
So:
> 10:00 AM (Pacific) + 1 hour = 11:00 AM (Mountain)
✔ Answer: 11:00 AM
---
3. If it is 12:00 pm in New York, what time is it in Los Angeles?
- New York is in the Eastern time zone.
- Los Angeles is in the Pacific time zone.
- Pacific is 3 hours behind Eastern.
So:
> 12:00 PM (Eastern) – 3 hours = 9:00 AM (Pacific)
✔ Answer: 9:00 AM
---
4. If it is 5:30 pm in Dallas, what time is it in Atlanta?
- Dallas is in the Central time zone.
- Atlanta is in the Eastern time zone.
- Eastern is 1 hour ahead of Central.
So:
> 5:30 PM (Central) + 1 hour = 6:30 PM (Eastern)
✔ Answer: 6:30 PM
---
5. If it is 11:45 am in Seattle, what time is it in St. Louis?
- Seattle is in the Pacific time zone.
- St. Louis is in the Central time zone.
- Central is 2 hours ahead of Pacific.
So:
> 11:45 AM (Pacific) + 2 hours = 1:45 PM (Central)
✔ Answer: 1:45 PM
---
CHALLENGE QUESTIONS
#### 1. Imagine flying on an airplane from Atlanta to Los Angeles. The flight leaves at 3:00 pm Eastern time, and the flight is six hours long. When you land, what will it be in San Francisco?
- Departure: 3:00 PM Eastern (Atlanta)
- Flight duration: 6 hours
- Arrival time in Los Angeles (Pacific):
But we must account for the time zone difference.
First, convert departure time to Pacific Time:
- Pacific is 3 hours behind Eastern.
- So 3:00 PM Eastern = 12:00 PM (noon) Pacific
Flight takes 6 hours:
> 12:00 PM + 6 hours = 6:00 PM Pacific
But the plane lands in Los Angeles, which is in the Pacific time zone.
So, when you land, it is 6:00 PM in Los Angeles.
Now, San Francisco is also in the Pacific time zone — same as LA.
✔ Answer: 6:00 PM
---
#### 2. Now, pretend you're flying from Seattle to New York. This is also a six-hour flight. It's 7:00 am in Seattle when you take off. What time will it be in New York when you land?
- Takeoff: 7:00 AM in Seattle (Pacific time)
- Flight duration: 6 hours
- Destination: New York (Eastern time)
First, calculate landing time in Pacific time:
> 7:00 AM + 6 hours = 1:00 PM Pacific
Now convert 1:00 PM Pacific to Eastern time:
- Eastern is 3 hours ahead of Pacific.
- So: 1:00 PM + 3 hours = 4:00 PM Eastern
✔ Answer: 4:00 PM
---
BONUS: What time zone do you live in?
This depends on your location. Since I can't know where you are, you should answer based on your own location.
For example:
- If you're in Chicago, you're in the Central time zone.
- If you're in Boston, you're in the Eastern time zone.
- If you're in Phoenix, you're in the Mountain time zone (but note: Arizona does not observe daylight saving).
👉 You fill this in based on your location.
---
✔ Final Answers Summary:
1. 3:00 PM
2. 11:00 AM
3. 9:00 AM
4. 6:30 PM
5. 1:45 PM
Challenge 1: 6:00 PM
Challenge 2: 4:00 PM
Bonus: *(Your local time zone)*
Let me know if you want help identifying your time zone!
Parent Tip: Review the logic above to help your child master the concept of time zones worksheet 5th.