To solve the problem, we need to determine the missing values (lengths or angles) in each of the right triangles provided. We will use trigonometric relationships such as sine, cosine, and tangent, as well as the Pythagorean theorem where necessary.
1. First Triangle:
- Given: Hypotenuse = 12 m, Angle = 30°
- Find: Side \( q \)
Using the sine function:
\[
\sin(30^\circ) = \frac{\text{opposite}}{\text{hypotenuse}} = \frac{q}{12}
\]
\[
\sin(30^\circ) = \frac{1}{2}
\]
\[
\frac{1}{2} = \frac{q}{12}
\]
\[
q = 12 \times \frac{1}{2} = 6 \text{ m}
\]
2. Second Triangle:
- Given: Hypotenuse = 6 m, Angle = 30°
- Find: Side \( r \)
Using the sine function:
\[
\sin(30^\circ) = \frac{\text{opposite}}{\text{hypotenuse}} = \frac{r}{6}
\]
\[
\sin(30^\circ) = \frac{1}{2}
\]
\[
\frac{1}{2} = \frac{r}{6}
\]
\[
r = 6 \times \frac{1}{2} = 3 \text{ m}
\]
3. Third Triangle:
- Given: One leg = 4 m, Hypotenuse = 8 m
- Find: Angle \( s \)
Using the cosine function:
\[
\cos(s) = \frac{\text{adjacent}}{\text{hypotenuse}} = \frac{4}{8} = \frac{1}{2}
\]
\[
\cos(s) = \frac{1}{2}
\]
\[
s = \cos^{-1}\left(\frac{1}{2}\right) = 60^\circ
\]
4. Fourth Triangle:
- Given: One leg = 4 m, Hypotenuse = 8 m
- Find: Angle \( t \)
Using the sine function:
\[
\sin(t) = \frac{\text{opposite}}{\text{hypotenuse}} = \frac{4}{8} = \frac{1}{2}
\]
\[
\sin(t) = \frac{1}{2}
\]
\[
t = \sin^{-1}\left(\frac{1}{2}\right) = 30^\circ
\]
5. Fifth Triangle:
- Given: One leg = \( 4\sqrt{3} \) m, Hypotenuse = 8 m
- Find: Angle \( u \)
Using the cosine function:
\[
\cos(u) = \frac{\text{adjacent}}{\text{hypotenuse}} = \frac{4\sqrt{3}}{8} = \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}
\]
\[
\cos(u) = \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}
\]
\[
u = \cos^{-1}\left(\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\right) = 30^\circ
\]
6. Sixth Triangle:
- Given: One leg = \( 8\sqrt{3} \) m, Hypotenuse = 16 m
- Find: Angle \( v \)
Using the cosine function:
\[
\cos(v) = \frac{\text{adjacent}}{\text{hypotenuse}} = \frac{8\sqrt{3}}{16} = \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}
\]
\[
\cos(v) = \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}
\]
\[
v = \cos^{-1}\left(\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\right) = 30^\circ
\]
Final Answers:
\[
\boxed{6, 3, 60, 30, 30, 30}
\]
Parent Tip: Review the logic above to help your child master the concept of trigonometry ratios worksheet.