Figurative Language: Figure It Out! | Interactive Worksheet ... - Free Printable
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Absolutely! Let’s solve this “Figurative Language: Figure It Out!” worksheet step by step.
---
## 🧩 PART 1: MATCH THE FIGURATIVE LANGUAGE WITH ITS DEFINITION
We are given 7 terms and 7 definitions. We need to match each term with the correct definition.
1. simile
2. metaphor
3. idiom
4. hyperbole
5. personification
6. alliteration
7. onomatopoeia
8. imagery *(Note: There are 8 terms listed but only 7 definitions — likely a typo. The worksheet has 7 definitions, so we’ll match 7 terms. “Imagery” is included in the list but may be an extra or miscounted. Looking at the definitions, there are 7, so we’ll match accordingly.)*
Actually, looking closely — there are 8 terms and 7 definitions? Wait — let’s count:
Definitions provided:
- a phrase or sentence meaning that is different than its literal meaning → idiom
- an exaggeration so dramatic that it is obviously not true → hyperbole
- a comparison of two things that are not alike, using “like” or “as” → simile
- when a set of words uses the same sound or letters repeatedly → alliteration
- use of descriptive words that appeal to the five senses → imagery
- a comparison of two things that are not alike, without “like” or “as” → metaphor
- giving human characteristics to something nonhuman → personification
That’s 7 definitions. But we have 8 terms. The term “onomatopoeia” is missing a definition. Let’s check the image again (based on your description).
Wait — actually, the definition for onomatopoeia is: *a word that sounds like what it describes* — which is missing from the list above. So likely, the 7th definition should be for onomatopoeia, and imagery is #5.
Let me re-list the definitions clearly as they appear in the worksheet (based on standard knowledge and typical worksheets):
✔ Correct Matching:
| Term | Definition |
|------------------|----------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| simile | a comparison of two things that are not alike, using the words "like" or "as" |
| metaphor | a comparison of two things that are not alike, without using "like" or "as" |
| idiom | a phrase or sentence meaning that is different than its literal meaning |
| hyperbole | an exaggeration so dramatic that it is obviously not true |
| personification | giving human characteristics to something nonhuman |
| alliteration | when a set of words uses the same sound or letters repeatedly |
| onomatopoeia | a word that sounds like what it describes |
| imagery | use of descriptive words that appeal to the five senses |
> 💡 Note: The worksheet lists 8 terms but only 7 definitions? Actually, looking at your text, you wrote “Draw a line to match each type of figurative language with its definition.” and listed 7 definitions. But “onomatopoeia” is included in the term list. In most versions of this worksheet, onomatopoeia is defined as “a word that sounds like what it describes,” and imagery is “use of descriptive words that appeal to the five senses.”
So assuming the 7 definitions correspond to the 7 most common types (excluding one), but since both “imagery” and “onomatopoeia” are used in Part 2, we’ll assume the worksheet intends all 8 to be matched — perhaps one definition was accidentally omitted in your text.
But based on your input, here’s how it should be matched (standard curriculum):
✔️ Final Matching:
1. simile → comparison using “like” or “as”
2. metaphor → comparison without “like” or “as”
3. idiom → phrase with non-literal meaning
4. hyperbole → obvious exaggeration
5. personification → giving human traits to nonhuman things
6. alliteration → repetition of beginning sounds
7. onomatopoeia → word that imitates sound (e.g., “buzz,” “bang”)
8. imagery → descriptive language appealing to senses
*(If the worksheet only has 7 definitions, “imagery” might be the 7th, and “onomatopoeia” is extra — but since both appear in Part 2, we’ll proceed with all 8.)*
---
## ✍️ PART 2: CHOOSE THE CORRECT TYPE OF FIGURATIVE LANGUAGE FOR EACH EXAMPLE
Now, for each sentence, pick the best answer from a, b, c, d.
---
→ This is a common idiom meaning heavy rain.
✔ Answer: b. idiom
---
→ “Creaked” is a word that sounds like the noise the door makes → onomatopoeia
✔ Answer: c. onomatopoeia
---
→ Comparing Mom to a bear (without “like” or “as”) → metaphor
✔ Answer: a. metaphor
---
→ Trees don’t dance — giving them human action → personification
✔ Answer: d. personification
---
→ Obviously exaggerated — backpack doesn’t weigh a literal ton → hyperbole
✔ Answer: b. hyperbole
---
→ No figurative language here! Just a statement. But wait — look at the options:
a. simile
b. hyperbole
c. metaphor
d. imagery
Hmm… “played piano perfectly” is literal. But maybe the worksheet expects imagery? Not really — no sensory details. Perhaps it’s a trick question? Or maybe it’s meant to be no figurative language, but that’s not an option.
Wait — let’s reread: “Priya played piano perfectly.” — this could be interpreted as hyperbole if “perfectly” is exaggerated (nobody plays *perfectly*). That’s possible.
Alternatively, if we consider “played piano” as evoking sound (auditory imagery), then imagery.
But typically, “played perfectly” is more likely hyperbole — because perfection is exaggerated.
✔ Most reasonable answer: b. hyperbole
*(Some might argue imagery, but “perfectly” doesn’t describe senses — it’s evaluative. Hyperbole fits better.)*
---
→ Describes taste and texture — appeals to senses → imagery
✔ Answer: d. imagery
---
→ Uses “as...as” → simile
✔ Answer: a. simile
---
## 📝 FINAL ANSWERS FOR PART 2:
1. b. idiom
2. c. onomatopoeia
3. a. metaphor
4. d. personification
5. b. hyperbole
6. b. hyperbole *(or possibly d. imagery — but hyperbole is stronger fit)*
7. d. imagery
8. a. simile
> ⚠️ For #6: If your teacher expects “imagery,” it could be argued — but “perfectly” is not descriptive of senses; it’s an exaggeration. So hyperbole is the best choice.
---
## 🎯 SUMMARY
✔ Part 1 Matching (Terms to Definitions):
- simile → comparison with “like” or “as”
- metaphor → comparison without “like” or “as”
- idiom → non-literal phrase
- hyperbole → extreme exaggeration
- personification → human traits to nonhuman
- alliteration → repeated starting sounds
- onomatopoeia → word that sounds like its meaning
- imagery → appeals to senses
✔ Part 2 Answers:
1. b
2. c
3. a
4. d
5. b
6. b
7. d
8. a
---
Let me know if you’d like this formatted as a printable answer key or explained further! 😊
---
## 🧩 PART 1: MATCH THE FIGURATIVE LANGUAGE WITH ITS DEFINITION
We are given 7 terms and 7 definitions. We need to match each term with the correct definition.
Terms:
1. simile
2. metaphor
3. idiom
4. hyperbole
5. personification
6. alliteration
7. onomatopoeia
8. imagery *(Note: There are 8 terms listed but only 7 definitions — likely a typo. The worksheet has 7 definitions, so we’ll match 7 terms. “Imagery” is included in the list but may be an extra or miscounted. Looking at the definitions, there are 7, so we’ll match accordingly.)*
Actually, looking closely — there are 8 terms and 7 definitions? Wait — let’s count:
Definitions provided:
- a phrase or sentence meaning that is different than its literal meaning → idiom
- an exaggeration so dramatic that it is obviously not true → hyperbole
- a comparison of two things that are not alike, using “like” or “as” → simile
- when a set of words uses the same sound or letters repeatedly → alliteration
- use of descriptive words that appeal to the five senses → imagery
- a comparison of two things that are not alike, without “like” or “as” → metaphor
- giving human characteristics to something nonhuman → personification
That’s 7 definitions. But we have 8 terms. The term “onomatopoeia” is missing a definition. Let’s check the image again (based on your description).
Wait — actually, the definition for onomatopoeia is: *a word that sounds like what it describes* — which is missing from the list above. So likely, the 7th definition should be for onomatopoeia, and imagery is #5.
Let me re-list the definitions clearly as they appear in the worksheet (based on standard knowledge and typical worksheets):
✔ Correct Matching:
| Term | Definition |
|------------------|----------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| simile | a comparison of two things that are not alike, using the words "like" or "as" |
| metaphor | a comparison of two things that are not alike, without using "like" or "as" |
| idiom | a phrase or sentence meaning that is different than its literal meaning |
| hyperbole | an exaggeration so dramatic that it is obviously not true |
| personification | giving human characteristics to something nonhuman |
| alliteration | when a set of words uses the same sound or letters repeatedly |
| onomatopoeia | a word that sounds like what it describes |
| imagery | use of descriptive words that appeal to the five senses |
> 💡 Note: The worksheet lists 8 terms but only 7 definitions? Actually, looking at your text, you wrote “Draw a line to match each type of figurative language with its definition.” and listed 7 definitions. But “onomatopoeia” is included in the term list. In most versions of this worksheet, onomatopoeia is defined as “a word that sounds like what it describes,” and imagery is “use of descriptive words that appeal to the five senses.”
So assuming the 7 definitions correspond to the 7 most common types (excluding one), but since both “imagery” and “onomatopoeia” are used in Part 2, we’ll assume the worksheet intends all 8 to be matched — perhaps one definition was accidentally omitted in your text.
But based on your input, here’s how it should be matched (standard curriculum):
✔️ Final Matching:
1. simile → comparison using “like” or “as”
2. metaphor → comparison without “like” or “as”
3. idiom → phrase with non-literal meaning
4. hyperbole → obvious exaggeration
5. personification → giving human traits to nonhuman things
6. alliteration → repetition of beginning sounds
7. onomatopoeia → word that imitates sound (e.g., “buzz,” “bang”)
8. imagery → descriptive language appealing to senses
*(If the worksheet only has 7 definitions, “imagery” might be the 7th, and “onomatopoeia” is extra — but since both appear in Part 2, we’ll proceed with all 8.)*
---
## ✍️ PART 2: CHOOSE THE CORRECT TYPE OF FIGURATIVE LANGUAGE FOR EACH EXAMPLE
Now, for each sentence, pick the best answer from a, b, c, d.
---
1. It is raining cats and dogs outside.
→ This is a common idiom meaning heavy rain.
✔ Answer: b. idiom
---
2. The old door creaked open.
→ “Creaked” is a word that sounds like the noise the door makes → onomatopoeia
✔ Answer: c. onomatopoeia
---
3. Mom is a real bear when she’s mad.
→ Comparing Mom to a bear (without “like” or “as”) → metaphor
✔ Answer: a. metaphor
---
4. The trees danced around in the breeze.
→ Trees don’t dance — giving them human action → personification
✔ Answer: d. personification
---
5. My backpack weighs a ton!
→ Obviously exaggerated — backpack doesn’t weigh a literal ton → hyperbole
✔ Answer: b. hyperbole
---
6. Priya played piano perfectly.
→ No figurative language here! Just a statement. But wait — look at the options:
a. simile
b. hyperbole
c. metaphor
d. imagery
Hmm… “played piano perfectly” is literal. But maybe the worksheet expects imagery? Not really — no sensory details. Perhaps it’s a trick question? Or maybe it’s meant to be no figurative language, but that’s not an option.
Wait — let’s reread: “Priya played piano perfectly.” — this could be interpreted as hyperbole if “perfectly” is exaggerated (nobody plays *perfectly*). That’s possible.
Alternatively, if we consider “played piano” as evoking sound (auditory imagery), then imagery.
But typically, “played perfectly” is more likely hyperbole — because perfection is exaggerated.
✔ Most reasonable answer: b. hyperbole
*(Some might argue imagery, but “perfectly” doesn’t describe senses — it’s evaluative. Hyperbole fits better.)*
---
7. The fresh, juicy orange is tangy and sweet.
→ Describes taste and texture — appeals to senses → imagery
✔ Answer: d. imagery
---
8. My dad is as strong as an ox.
→ Uses “as...as” → simile
✔ Answer: a. simile
---
## 📝 FINAL ANSWERS FOR PART 2:
1. b. idiom
2. c. onomatopoeia
3. a. metaphor
4. d. personification
5. b. hyperbole
6. b. hyperbole *(or possibly d. imagery — but hyperbole is stronger fit)*
7. d. imagery
8. a. simile
> ⚠️ For #6: If your teacher expects “imagery,” it could be argued — but “perfectly” is not descriptive of senses; it’s an exaggeration. So hyperbole is the best choice.
---
## 🎯 SUMMARY
✔ Part 1 Matching (Terms to Definitions):
- simile → comparison with “like” or “as”
- metaphor → comparison without “like” or “as”
- idiom → non-literal phrase
- hyperbole → extreme exaggeration
- personification → human traits to nonhuman
- alliteration → repeated starting sounds
- onomatopoeia → word that sounds like its meaning
- imagery → appeals to senses
✔ Part 2 Answers:
1. b
2. c
3. a
4. d
5. b
6. b
7. d
8. a
---
Let me know if you’d like this formatted as a printable answer key or explained further! 😊
Parent Tip: Review the logic above to help your child master the concept of types of figurative language worksheet.