Worksheet for students to answer questions about the Declaration of Independence.

Let's solve the problem step by step based on the Declaration of Independence.

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Question 1: Identify the four parts of the Declaration of Independence by writing the first six words of each part.

The Declaration of Independence is structured into four main sections. Here are the first six words of each section:

#### a. Preamble
> "When in the Course"

*Explanation:* The Preamble begins with "When in the Course of human events..." and sets the philosophical foundation for the document, explaining why the colonies are declaring independence.

#### b. The Purpose of Government
> "That to secure these Rights"

*Explanation:* This section outlines the purpose of government, based on Enlightenment ideas (especially from John Locke). It states that governments are instituted to secure natural rights like life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness.

#### c. The wrongs done by the King of England
> "He has refused his Assent"

*Explanation:* This section lists the grievances against King George III. It begins with "He has refused his Assent to Laws..." and goes on to list over 25 specific complaints about British rule.

#### d. The Declaration of Independence
> "We therefore the Representatives"

*Explanation:* This final section formally declares independence. It starts with "We therefore the Representatives of the United States of America..." and asserts the colonies' right to be free and independent states.

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Question 2: The colonists feel that they must explain to the world the reasons why they are breaking away from England. As they explain their purpose they tell the world that they want to...

Answer:
...establish a new government based on the principles of liberty, equality, and self-governance, and to assert their right to independence as free and sovereign states.

*Explanation:* The colonists wanted to justify their revolution not just to the British but also to other nations. They emphasized that they were not rebelling without cause—they had suffered under tyranny and were now acting in accordance with natural rights and reason. By declaring independence, they aimed to create a new nation built on democratic ideals and accountable government.

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✔ Final Answers:

1.
a. When in the Course
b. That to secure these Rights
c. He has refused his Assent
d. We therefore the Representatives

2.
They want to establish a new government based on the principles of liberty, equality, and self-governance, and to assert their right to independence as free and sovereign states.

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