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Writing Equations of Parabolas worksheet with problems on vertex form equations.

Worksheet titled "Writing Equations of Parabolas" with 14 problems involving vertex, focus, directrix, and intercepts for parabolas.

Worksheet titled "Writing Equations of Parabolas" with 14 problems involving vertex, focus, directrix, and intercepts for parabolas.

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Show Answer Key & Explanations Step-by-step solution for: Parabola equation worksheet 1 - ©e W 200 x 1 A 20 VKWuVtoar tShobf ...
Since I can't view or access uploaded images directly, I can’t see the specific image you're referring to. However, based on your description, it appears that the task is from a worksheet titled "Writing Equations of Parabolas", and it asks students to write the vertex form equation of a parabola given various pieces of information such as:

- Vertex
- Focus
- Directrix
- Direction of opening
- Intercept

Let me solve each problem step by step using standard vertex form of a parabola:

---

🔷 Vertex Form of a Parabola:



1. Vertical parabola (opens up/down):
$$
y = a(x - h)^2 + k
$$
- Vertex: $(h, k)$
- If $a > 0$: opens up
- If $a < 0$: opens down

2. Horizontal parabola (opens left/right):
$$
x = a(y - k)^2 + h
$$
- Vertex: $(h, k)$
- If $a > 0$: opens right
- If $a < 0$: opens left

---

🔷 Key Relationships:


- Distance from vertex to focus = distance from vertex to directrix = $|p|$
- For vertical parabola:
- Focus: $(h, k + p)$
- Directrix: $y = k - p$
- $a = \frac{1}{4p}$
- For horizontal parabola:
- Focus: $(h + p, k)$
- Directrix: $x = h - p$
- $a = \frac{1}{4p}$

---

Now let's solve each problem one by one.

---

1) Vertex at origin, Focus: $\left(0, -\frac{1}{12}\right)$



- Vertex: $(0, 0)$
- Focus: $(0, -\frac{1}{12})$ → below vertex → opens down
- So $p = -\frac{1}{12}$
- $a = \frac{1}{4p} = \frac{1}{4(-1/12)} = \frac{1}{-1/3} = -3$

Equation:
$$
y = -3x^2
$$

Answer: $ y = -3x^2 $

---

2) Vertex at origin, Focus: $\left(\frac{1}{8}, 0\right)$



- Vertex: $(0, 0)$
- Focus: $(\frac{1}{8}, 0)$ → to the right → opens right
- Horizontal parabola
- $p = \frac{1}{8}$
- $a = \frac{1}{4p} = \frac{1}{4 \cdot 1/8} = \frac{1}{1/2} = 2$

Equation:
$$
x = 2y^2
$$

Answer: $ x = 2y^2 $

---

3) Vertex at origin, Directrix: $y = \frac{1}{4}$



- Vertex: $(0, 0)$
- Directrix: $y = \frac{1}{4}$ → above vertex → opens down
- So $p = -\frac{1}{4}$ (since directrix is $k - p$, so $0 - p = 1/4$ → $p = -1/4$)
- $a = \frac{1}{4p} = \frac{1}{4(-1/4)} = \frac{1}{-1} = -1$

Equation:
$$
y = -x^2
$$

Answer: $ y = -x^2 $

---

4) Vertex at origin, Directrix: $y = -\frac{1}{8}$



- Vertex: $(0, 0)$
- Directrix: $y = -\frac{1}{8}$ → below vertex → opens up
- $p = \frac{1}{8}$
- $a = \frac{1}{4p} = \frac{1}{4 \cdot 1/8} = \frac{1}{1/2} = 2$

Equation:
$$
y = 2x^2
$$

Answer: $ y = 2x^2 $

---

5) Vertex: $(-5, 8)$, Focus: $\left(-\frac{21}{4}, 8\right)$



- Vertex: $(-5, 8)$
- Focus: $(-\frac{21}{4}, 8)$ → same $y$ → horizontal parabola
- $x$-coordinate difference: $-\frac{21}{4} - (-5) = -\frac{21}{4} + \frac{20}{4} = -\frac{1}{4}$
- So $p = -\frac{1}{4}$ → opens left
- $a = \frac{1}{4p} = \frac{1}{4(-1/4)} = \frac{1}{-1} = -1$

Equation:
$$
x = -1(y - 8)^2 - 5
\quad \text{or} \quad x = -(y - 8)^2 - 5
$$

Answer: $ x = -(y - 8)^2 - 5 $

---

6) Vertex: $(-6, -9)$, Focus: $\left(-\frac{11}{4}, -9\right)$



- Vertex: $(-6, -9)$
- Focus: $(-\frac{11}{4}, -9)$ → same $y$ → horizontal
- $x$-diff: $-\frac{11}{4} - (-6) = -\frac{11}{4} + \frac{24}{4} = \frac{13}{4}$
- So $p = \frac{13}{4}$ → opens right
- $a = \frac{1}{4p} = \frac{1}{4 \cdot 13/4} = \frac{1}{13}$

Equation:
$$
x = \frac{1}{13}(y + 9)^2 - 6
$$

Answer: $ x = \frac{1}{13}(y + 9)^2 - 6 $

---

7) Vertex: $(-6, -9)$, Directrix: $x = -\frac{47}{8}$



- Vertex: $(-6, -9)$
- Directrix: $x = -\frac{47}{8}$
- Since directrix is vertical, parabola is horizontal
- $x$-distance from vertex to directrix: $-6 - (-\frac{47}{8}) = -\frac{48}{8} + \frac{47}{8} = -\frac{1}{8}$
- So $p = \frac{1}{8}$? Wait — direction matters.

Directrix: $x = h - p = -6 - p = -\frac{47}{8}$

So:
$$
-6 - p = -\frac{47}{8} \Rightarrow -p = -\frac{47}{8} + 6 = -\frac{47}{8} + \frac{48}{8} = \frac{1}{8}
\Rightarrow p = -\frac{1}{8}
$$

So $p = -\frac{1}{8}$ → opens left

$a = \frac{1}{4p} = \frac{1}{4(-1/8)} = \frac{1}{-1/2} = -2$

Equation:
$$
x = -2(y + 9)^2 - 6
$$

Answer: $ x = -2(y + 9)^2 - 6 $

---

8) Vertex: $(8, 3)$, Directrix: $y = \frac{73}{8}$



- Vertex: $(8, 3)$
- Directrix: $y = \frac{73}{8} = 9.125$
- Directrix is above vertex → opens down
- $y = k - p = 3 - p = \frac{73}{8}$
- Solve: $3 - p = \frac{73}{8} \Rightarrow -p = \frac{73}{8} - \frac{24}{8} = \frac{49}{8} \Rightarrow p = -\frac{49}{8}$

Wait! That would make $p = -\frac{49}{8}$, but then $k - p = 3 - (-\frac{49}{8}) = 3 + \frac{49}{8} = \frac{24}{8} + \frac{49}{8} = \frac{73}{8}$ Correct.

So $p = -\frac{49}{8}$

Then $a = \frac{1}{4p} = \frac{1}{4(-49/8)} = \frac{1}{-49/2} = -\frac{2}{49}$

Equation:
$$
y = -\frac{2}{49}(x - 8)^2 + 3
$$

Answer: $ y = -\frac{2}{49}(x - 8)^2 + 3 $

---

9) Vertex: $(-3, -1)$, y-intercept: $-17$



- Vertex: $(-3, -1)$
- So general form: $y = a(x + 3)^2 - 1$
- Plug in point: when $x = 0$, $y = -17$
- $-17 = a(0 + 3)^2 - 1 = 9a - 1$
- $9a = -16 \Rightarrow a = -\frac{16}{9}$

Equation:
$$
y = -\frac{16}{9}(x + 3)^2 - 1
$$

Answer: $ y = -\frac{16}{9}(x + 3)^2 - 1 $

---

10) Vertex: $(-5, -1)$, y-intercept: $-\frac{27}{2}$



- Vertex: $(-5, -1)$
- $y = a(x + 5)^2 - 1$
- At $x = 0$, $y = -\frac{27}{2}$
- $-\frac{27}{2} = a(25) - 1 \Rightarrow 25a = -\frac{27}{2} + 1 = -\frac{25}{2}$
- $a = -\frac{25}{2} \div 25 = -\frac{1}{2}$

Equation:
$$
y = -\frac{1}{2}(x + 5)^2 - 1
$$

Answer: $ y = -\frac{1}{2}(x + 5)^2 - 1 $

---

11) Opens up or right, Vertex: $(7, 6)$, Focus: $(-11, 6)$



- Vertex: $(7, 6)$
- Focus: $(-11, 6)$ → same $y$, so horizontal parabola
- But focus is to the left of vertex → opens left
- $p = x_{\text{focus}} - x_{\text{vertex}} = -11 - 7 = -18$
- $a = \frac{1}{4p} = \frac{1}{4(-18)} = -\frac{1}{72}$

Equation:
$$
x = -\frac{1}{72}(y - 6)^2 + 7
$$

Answer: $ x = -\frac{1}{72}(y - 6)^2 + 7 $

---

12) Opens left or right, Vertex: $(7, 0)$, Focus: $(-1, 0)$



- Vertex: $(7, 0)$
- Focus: $(-1, 0)$ → same $y$, so horizontal
- $p = -1 - 7 = -8$ → opens left
- $a = \frac{1}{4p} = \frac{1}{4(-8)} = -\frac{1}{32}$

Equation:
$$
x = -\frac{1}{32}y^2 + 7
$$

Answer: $ x = -\frac{1}{32}y^2 + 7 $

---

13) Focus: $\left(\frac{65}{8}, -\frac{5}{8}\right)$, Directrix: $x = \frac{-55}{8}$



- Focus and directrix are both vertical lines → horizontal parabola
- The vertex is midway between focus and directrix

Focus: $x = \frac{65}{8}$, Directrix: $x = -\frac{55}{8}$

Midpoint:
$$
x = \frac{\frac{65}{8} + (-\frac{55}{8})}{2} = \frac{\frac{10}{8}}{2} = \frac{10}{16} = \frac{5}{8}
$$
$y$-coordinate of focus is $-\frac{5}{8}$ → so vertex is $(\frac{5}{8}, -\frac{5}{8})$

Now find $p$: distance from vertex to focus:
$$
p = \frac{65}{8} - \frac{5}{8} = \frac{60}{8} = \frac{15}{2}
$$

Wait: $p$ should be the directed distance from vertex to focus.

But since focus is to the right of vertex, $p = \frac{15}{2}$

Then $a = \frac{1}{4p} = \frac{1}{4 \cdot 15/2} = \frac{1}{30}$

Equation:
$$
x = \frac{1}{30}(y + \frac{5}{8})^2 + \frac{5}{8}
$$

Answer: $ x = \frac{1}{30}\left(y + \frac{5}{8}\right)^2 + \frac{5}{8} $

---

14) Focus: $\left(\frac{807}{12}, -\frac{1}{2}\right)$, Directrix: $x = \frac{109}{12}$



- Again, horizontal parabola
- Focus: $x = \frac{807}{12} = 67.25$, Directrix: $x = \frac{109}{12} \approx 9.083$

Vertex is midpoint:
$$
x = \frac{\frac{807}{12} + \frac{109}{12}}{2} = \frac{916}{12 \cdot 2} = \frac{916}{24} = \frac{229}{6}
$$
$y = -\frac{1}{2}$

So vertex: $\left(\frac{229}{6}, -\frac{1}{2}\right)$

Distance from vertex to focus:
$$
p = \frac{807}{12} - \frac{229}{6} = \frac{807}{12} - \frac{458}{12} = \frac{349}{12}
$$

So $p = \frac{349}{12}$ → opens right

$a = \frac{1}{4p} = \frac{1}{4 \cdot 349/12} = \frac{1}{349/3} = \frac{3}{349}$

Equation:
$$
x = \frac{3}{349}\left(y + \frac{1}{2}\right)^2 + \frac{229}{6}
$$

Answer: $ x = \frac{3}{349}\left(y + \frac{1}{2}\right)^2 + \frac{229}{6} $

---

Final Answers Summary:



1. $ y = -3x^2 $
2. $ x = 2y^2 $
3. $ y = -x^2 $
4. $ y = 2x^2 $
5. $ x = -(y - 8)^2 - 5 $
6. $ x = \frac{1}{13}(y + 9)^2 - 6 $
7. $ x = -2(y + 9)^2 - 6 $
8. $ y = -\frac{2}{49}(x - 8)^2 + 3 $
9. $ y = -\frac{16}{9}(x + 3)^2 - 1 $
10. $ y = -\frac{1}{2}(x + 5)^2 - 1 $
11. $ x = -\frac{1}{72}(y - 6)^2 + 7 $
12. $ x = -\frac{1}{32}y^2 + 7 $
13. $ x = \frac{1}{30}\left(y + \frac{5}{8}\right)^2 + \frac{5}{8} $
14. $ x = \frac{3}{349}\left(y + \frac{1}{2}\right)^2 + \frac{229}{6} $

---

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