Here is the completed solution for the “Who Were the Vikings?” worksheet, with each blank filled using the correct word from the Word Bank and an explanation for each answer.
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SCANDINAVIANS Section:
> *Vikings were people from Scandinavia from the late 8th century until the mid 11th century, a time known as the Viking age. Scandinavia is the area of Northern
EUROPE which is now the countries of
DENMARK,
NORWAY, and
SWEDEN.*
✔ Explanation:
- Scandinavia is a region in
Northern Europe.
- The modern countries that make up Scandinavia are
Denmark, Norway, and Sweden (sometimes Finland and Iceland are included culturally, but geographically and historically, these three are core).
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WARRIORS Section:
> *During raids, Vikings were fierce
WARRIORS. They were feared all over Europe for their quick and brutal attacks. Viking men went on
RAIDS hoping they would return with rich plunder. Warriors believed that if they fought bravely and died in battle, they would go to Asgard, the realm of the gods.*
✔ Explanation:
- Vikings were known as fierce
warriors during raids.
- The act of attacking foreign lands for loot was called going on
raids.
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DID YOU KNOW? Box:
> *Viking warriors did not wear
HORNED helmets although horns may have been worn in rituals before the Viking age.*
✔ Explanation:
- This is a common myth — Vikings did NOT wear horned helmets in battle. The image of a horned helmet comes from 19th-century opera costumes (like Wagner’s Ring Cycle). Archaeological evidence shows they wore simple, practical helmets. “Horned” is the only word in the Word Bank that fits this well-known historical correction.
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FARMERS AND TRADESMEN Section:
> *While Vikings were known as warriors, most Vikings were
FARMERS. They would only go on raids during the summer season. Vikings were also craftsmen,
FISHERMEN, and traders. Viking men and woman were skilled at making what they needed, including clothing, boats, jewelry and weapons.
CHILDREN learned these skills from a young age.*
✔ Explanation:
- Most Vikings were
farmers — raiding was seasonal and not their main livelihood.
- Many lived near coasts or rivers, so they were also
fishermen.
- Skills like farming, crafting, and trading were taught to
children from a young age to prepare them for adult life.
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✔ FINAL ANSWER KEY:
SCANDINAVIANS:
- Northern
EUROPE
- Countries of
DENMARK,
NORWAY, and
SWEDEN
WARRIORS:
- Fierce
WARRIORS
- Went on
RAIDS
DID YOU KNOW?
- Did not wear
HORNED helmets
FARMERS AND TRADESMEN:
- Most Vikings were
FARMERS
- Also
FISHERMEN
-
CHILDREN learned these skills
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All blanks are now correctly filled using words from the Word Bank. This activity helps reinforce key facts about Viking society — they weren’t just warriors; they were farmers, explorers, traders, and families who passed down skills through generations.
Parent Tip: Review the logic above to help your child master the concept of vikings worksheet.