Solved Volcano Terminology Worksheet Label the following in ... - Free Printable

To solve the problem and label the diagram correctly, we need to identify each part of the volcano based on the terms provided. Let's go through the diagram step by step and assign the appropriate labels.

Diagram Analysis:

1. Bottom of the Diagram (Deepest Part):
- This is where magma collects before an eruption. The term for this is Magma Chamber.

2. Vertical Pipe Leading Upward from the Magma Chamber:
- This is the pathway through which magma travels upward toward the surface. The term for this is Conduit.

3. Opening at the Top of the Volcano:
- This is the main opening through which lava, ash, and gases are expelled during an eruption. The term for this is Vent.

4. Circular Depression Around the Vent:
- This is the bowl-shaped depression at the summit of a volcano. The term for this is Crater.

5. The Entire Structure of the Volcano Above Ground:
- This is the overall structure formed by layers of lava, ash, and other volcanic materials. The term for this is Edifice.

6. Material Erupting from the Vent:
- This includes lava, ash, and gases. The term for the column of material rising into the air is Eruption Column.

7. Lava Flowing Down the Side of the Volcano:
- This is lava that flows out of the vent or along the side of the volcano. The term for this is Flank Eruption.

8. Ash and Gas in the Air:
- These are fine particles and gases ejected during the eruption. The terms for these are Ash and Gas.

Labeling the Diagram:

Based on the analysis above, here is how we can label the diagram:

1. Bottom of the Diagram (Deepest Part):
- Magma Chamber

2. Vertical Pipe Leading Upward:
- Conduit

3. Opening at the Top:
- Vent

4. Circular Depression:
- Crater

5. Entire Structure Above Ground:
- Edifice

6. Column Rising into the Air:
- Eruption Column

7. Lava Flowing Down the Side:
- Flank Eruption

8. Ash and Gas in the Air:
- Ash and Gas

Final Labels:

- Bottom of the diagram: Magma Chamber
- Vertical pipe: Conduit
- Opening at the top: Vent
- Circular depression: Crater
- Entire structure: Edifice
- Column rising into the air: Eruption Column
- Lava flowing down the side: Flank Eruption
- Ash and gas in the air: Ash and Gas

Final Answer:

\[
\boxed{
\begin{array}{c}
\text{Magma Chamber} \\
\text{Conduit} \\
\text{Vent} \\
\text{Crater} \\
\text{Edifice} \\
\text{Eruption Column} \\
\text{Flank Eruption} \\
\text{Ash, Gas}
\end{array}
}
\]