Volume Worksheets - Free Printable
Educational worksheet: Volume Worksheets. Download and print for classroom or home learning activities.
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Step-by-step solution for: Volume Worksheets
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Show Answer Key & Explanations
Step-by-step solution for: Volume Worksheets
To solve the problem of finding the exact volume of each prism, we need to use the appropriate volume formulas for each shape. Let's go through each problem step by step.
1. Rectangular Prism: \( V = \text{length} \times \text{width} \times \text{height} \)
2. Cylinder: \( V = \pi r^2 h \)
3. Triangular Prism: \( V = \frac{1}{2} \times \text{base} \times \text{height of triangle} \times \text{length of prism} \)
4. Cube: \( V = s^3 \) (where \( s \) is the side length)
5. Other Prisms: Use the area of the base times the height.
---
#### 1) Rectangular Prism
- Dimensions: \( 12 \, \text{m} \times 4 \, \text{m} \times 9 \, \text{m} \)
- Volume: \( V = 12 \times 4 \times 9 = 432 \, \text{m}^3 \)
#### 2) Cylinder
- Radius: \( 8 \, \text{cm} \)
- Height: \( 14 \, \text{cm} \)
- Volume: \( V = \pi r^2 h = \pi (8)^2 (14) = \pi \cdot 64 \cdot 14 = 896\pi \, \text{cm}^3 \)
#### 3) Triangular Prism
- Base of triangle: \( 10 \, \text{mm} \)
- Height of triangle: \( 13 \, \text{mm} \)
- Length of prism: \( 10 \, \text{mm} \)
- Volume: \( V = \frac{1}{2} \times \text{base} \times \text{height of triangle} \times \text{length} \)
\[
V = \frac{1}{2} \times 10 \times 13 \times 10 = 650 \, \text{mm}^3
\]
#### 4) Triangular Prism
- Base of triangle: \( 15 \, \text{cm} \)
- Height of triangle: \( 11 \, \text{cm} \)
- Length of prism: \( 12 \, \text{cm} \)
- Volume: \( V = \frac{1}{2} \times \text{base} \times \text{height of triangle} \times \text{length} \)
\[
V = \frac{1}{2} \times 15 \times 11 \times 12 = 990 \, \text{cm}^3
\]
#### 5) Cube
- Side length: \( 7 \, \text{in} \)
- Volume: \( V = s^3 = 7^3 = 343 \, \text{in}^3 \)
#### 6) Rectangular Prism
- Dimensions: \( 5 \, \text{ft} \times 5 \, \text{ft} \times 10 \, \text{ft} \)
- Volume: \( V = 5 \times 5 \times 10 = 250 \, \text{ft}^3 \)
#### 7) Rectangular Prism
- Dimensions: \( 8 \, \text{ft} \times 8 \, \text{ft} \times 11 \, \text{ft} \)
- Volume: \( V = 8 \times 8 \times 11 = 704 \, \text{ft}^3 \)
#### 8) Trapezoidal Prism
- Bases of trapezoid: \( 9 \, \text{m} \) and \( 4 \, \text{m} \)
- Height of trapezoid: \( 6 \, \text{m} \)
- Length of prism: \( 15 \, \text{m} \)
- Area of trapezoid: \( A = \frac{1}{2} \times (\text{base}_1 + \text{base}_2) \times \text{height} \)
\[
A = \frac{1}{2} \times (9 + 4) \times 6 = \frac{1}{2} \times 13 \times 6 = 39 \, \text{m}^2
\]
- Volume: \( V = \text{Area of base} \times \text{length} = 39 \times 15 = 585 \, \text{m}^3 \)
#### 9) Cylinder
- Radius: \( 3.6 \, \text{m} \)
- Height: \( 9 \, \text{m} \)
- Volume: \( V = \pi r^2 h = \pi (3.6)^2 (9) = \pi \cdot 12.96 \cdot 9 = 116.64\pi \, \text{m}^3 \)
---
1. \( 432 \, \text{m}^3 \)
2. \( 896\pi \, \text{cm}^3 \)
3. \( 650 \, \text{mm}^3 \)
4. \( 990 \, \text{cm}^3 \)
5. \( 343 \, \text{in}^3 \)
6. \( 250 \, \text{ft}^3 \)
7. \( 704 \, \text{ft}^3 \)
8. \( 585 \, \text{m}^3 \)
9. \( 116.64\pi \, \text{m}^3 \)
\[
\boxed{
\begin{array}{ll}
1. & 432 \, \text{m}^3 \\
2. & 896\pi \, \text{cm}^3 \\
3. & 650 \, \text{mm}^3 \\
4. & 990 \, \text{cm}^3 \\
5. & 343 \, \text{in}^3 \\
6. & 250 \, \text{ft}^3 \\
7. & 704 \, \text{ft}^3 \\
8. & 585 \, \text{m}^3 \\
9. & 116.64\pi \, \text{m}^3 \\
\end{array}
}
\]
Volume Formulas:
1. Rectangular Prism: \( V = \text{length} \times \text{width} \times \text{height} \)
2. Cylinder: \( V = \pi r^2 h \)
3. Triangular Prism: \( V = \frac{1}{2} \times \text{base} \times \text{height of triangle} \times \text{length of prism} \)
4. Cube: \( V = s^3 \) (where \( s \) is the side length)
5. Other Prisms: Use the area of the base times the height.
---
Solutions:
#### 1) Rectangular Prism
- Dimensions: \( 12 \, \text{m} \times 4 \, \text{m} \times 9 \, \text{m} \)
- Volume: \( V = 12 \times 4 \times 9 = 432 \, \text{m}^3 \)
#### 2) Cylinder
- Radius: \( 8 \, \text{cm} \)
- Height: \( 14 \, \text{cm} \)
- Volume: \( V = \pi r^2 h = \pi (8)^2 (14) = \pi \cdot 64 \cdot 14 = 896\pi \, \text{cm}^3 \)
#### 3) Triangular Prism
- Base of triangle: \( 10 \, \text{mm} \)
- Height of triangle: \( 13 \, \text{mm} \)
- Length of prism: \( 10 \, \text{mm} \)
- Volume: \( V = \frac{1}{2} \times \text{base} \times \text{height of triangle} \times \text{length} \)
\[
V = \frac{1}{2} \times 10 \times 13 \times 10 = 650 \, \text{mm}^3
\]
#### 4) Triangular Prism
- Base of triangle: \( 15 \, \text{cm} \)
- Height of triangle: \( 11 \, \text{cm} \)
- Length of prism: \( 12 \, \text{cm} \)
- Volume: \( V = \frac{1}{2} \times \text{base} \times \text{height of triangle} \times \text{length} \)
\[
V = \frac{1}{2} \times 15 \times 11 \times 12 = 990 \, \text{cm}^3
\]
#### 5) Cube
- Side length: \( 7 \, \text{in} \)
- Volume: \( V = s^3 = 7^3 = 343 \, \text{in}^3 \)
#### 6) Rectangular Prism
- Dimensions: \( 5 \, \text{ft} \times 5 \, \text{ft} \times 10 \, \text{ft} \)
- Volume: \( V = 5 \times 5 \times 10 = 250 \, \text{ft}^3 \)
#### 7) Rectangular Prism
- Dimensions: \( 8 \, \text{ft} \times 8 \, \text{ft} \times 11 \, \text{ft} \)
- Volume: \( V = 8 \times 8 \times 11 = 704 \, \text{ft}^3 \)
#### 8) Trapezoidal Prism
- Bases of trapezoid: \( 9 \, \text{m} \) and \( 4 \, \text{m} \)
- Height of trapezoid: \( 6 \, \text{m} \)
- Length of prism: \( 15 \, \text{m} \)
- Area of trapezoid: \( A = \frac{1}{2} \times (\text{base}_1 + \text{base}_2) \times \text{height} \)
\[
A = \frac{1}{2} \times (9 + 4) \times 6 = \frac{1}{2} \times 13 \times 6 = 39 \, \text{m}^2
\]
- Volume: \( V = \text{Area of base} \times \text{length} = 39 \times 15 = 585 \, \text{m}^3 \)
#### 9) Cylinder
- Radius: \( 3.6 \, \text{m} \)
- Height: \( 9 \, \text{m} \)
- Volume: \( V = \pi r^2 h = \pi (3.6)^2 (9) = \pi \cdot 12.96 \cdot 9 = 116.64\pi \, \text{m}^3 \)
---
Final Answers:
1. \( 432 \, \text{m}^3 \)
2. \( 896\pi \, \text{cm}^3 \)
3. \( 650 \, \text{mm}^3 \)
4. \( 990 \, \text{cm}^3 \)
5. \( 343 \, \text{in}^3 \)
6. \( 250 \, \text{ft}^3 \)
7. \( 704 \, \text{ft}^3 \)
8. \( 585 \, \text{m}^3 \)
9. \( 116.64\pi \, \text{m}^3 \)
\[
\boxed{
\begin{array}{ll}
1. & 432 \, \text{m}^3 \\
2. & 896\pi \, \text{cm}^3 \\
3. & 650 \, \text{mm}^3 \\
4. & 990 \, \text{cm}^3 \\
5. & 343 \, \text{in}^3 \\
6. & 250 \, \text{ft}^3 \\
7. & 704 \, \text{ft}^3 \\
8. & 585 \, \text{m}^3 \\
9. & 116.64\pi \, \text{m}^3 \\
\end{array}
}
\]
Parent Tip: Review the logic above to help your child master the concept of volume worksheets.