The image is a worksheet about the
Water Cycle. Below, I will fill in the blanks and explain each term related to the water cycle.
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1. PRECIPITATION
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Definition: Condensed water vapor that falls back to Earth.
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Examples: Rain, snow, sleet, hail.
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2. CONDENSATION
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Definition: The process of a
gas changing into a
liquid due to a decrease in
temperature or
pressure.
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Explanation: Water vapor in the air cools down and changes into liquid droplets, forming clouds, fog, or dew.
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3. SUBSURFACE RUN-OFF
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Definition: Water that reaches Earth's surface, flows over land, and reaches lakes, rivers, and oceans.
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Explanation: When rainwater or melted snow flows across the ground instead of being absorbed by the soil, it contributes to runoff.
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4. INFILTRATION
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Definition: Water soaks into the
ground from the ground level and moves into
soil through
roots and pores.
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Explanation: Infiltration is the process where water seeps into the ground, replenishing groundwater supplies.
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5. ACCUMULATION
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Definition: Water collects in rivers, lakes, oceans, and other bodies of water as
ice caps and
glaciers.
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Explanation: Accumulation refers to the storage of water in various forms, such as ice in polar regions or glaciers.
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6. EVAPORATION
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Definition: The process of a
liquid changing into a
gas due to an increase in
temperature or
pressure.
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Explanation: Water on the surface (e.g., oceans, lakes, rivers) absorbs heat from the sun and turns into water vapor, rising into the atmosphere.
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7. TRANSPIRATION
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Definition: Plants absorb water through their
roots and then give off
water vapor through their leaves.
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Explanation: Transpiration is similar to evaporation but specifically refers to the release of water vapor from plants into the atmosphere.
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8. SUBLIMATION
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Definition: The process of
solid and ice changing into
vapor without first melting into liquid.
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Explanation: Sublimation occurs when ice directly turns into water vapor, often seen in cold climates where snow or ice evaporates without melting.
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Completed Worksheet:
####
PRECIPITATION
- Condensed
water vapor that falls back to Earth.
- Examples: Rain, snow, sleet, hail.
####
CONDENSATION
- The process of a
gas changing into a
liquid due to a decrease in
temperature or
pressure.
####
SUBSURFACE RUN-OFF
- Water that reaches Earth's surface, flows over
land, and reaches lakes, rivers, and
oceans.
####
INFILTRATION
- Water soaks into the
ground from the ground level and moves into
soil through
roots and pores.
####
ACCUMULATION
- Water collects in rivers,
lakes, oceans, and other bodies of water as
ice caps and
glaciers.
####
EVAPORATION
- The process of a
liquid changing into a
gas due to an increase in
temperature or
pressure.
####
TRANSPIRATION
- Plants absorb water through their
roots and then give off
water vapor through their leaves.
####
SUBLIMATION
- The process of
solid and ice changing into
vapor without first melting into liquid.
---
Final Answer:
\boxed{
\begin{aligned}
&\text{PRECIPITATION: water vapor, rain, snow, sleet, hail} \\
&\text{CONDENSATION: gas, liquid, temperature, pressure} \\
&\text{SUBSURFACE RUN-OFF: land, oceans} \\
&\text{INFILTRATION: ground, soil, roots} \\
&\text{ACCUMULATION: lakes, ice caps, glaciers} \\
&\text{EVAPORATION: liquid, gas, temperature, pressure} \\
&\text{TRANSPIRATION: roots, water vapor} \\
&\text{SUBLIMATION: solid, vapor}
\end{aligned}
}
Parent Tip: Review the logic above to help your child master the concept of water cycle worksheet high school.