To solve the problem using the water displacement method, we need to follow these steps for each object:
1.
Identify the initial volume (\( V_i \)) of water in the graduated cylinder before the object is added.
2.
Identify the final volume (\( V_f \)) of water in the graduated cylinder after the object is submerged.
3.
Calculate the volume of the object using the formula:
\[
V_{\text{object}} = V_f - V_i
\]
4.
Convert the volume from mL to cm³ (since 1 mL = 1 cm³).
Let's solve each part step by step.
---
First Object (Ring)
#### Step 1: Initial Volume (\( V_i \))
From the image, the initial volume of water is
60 mL.
#### Step 2: Final Volume (\( V_f \))
After adding the ring, the final volume of water is
65 mL.
#### Step 3: Calculate the Volume of the Object
\[
V_{\text{object}} = V_f - V_i = 65 \, \text{mL} - 60 \, \text{mL} = 5 \, \text{mL}
\]
#### Step 4: Convert to cm³
Since \( 1 \, \text{mL} = 1 \, \text{cm}^3 \):
\[
V_{\text{object}} = 5 \, \text{cm}^3
\]
#### Final Answer for the Ring:
\[
\boxed{5 \, \text{cm}^3}
\]
---
Second Object (Cylinder)
#### Step 1: Initial Volume (\( V_i \))
From the image, the initial volume of water is
20 mL.
#### Step 2: Final Volume (\( V_f \))
After adding the cylinder, the final volume of water is
30 mL.
#### Step 3: Calculate the Volume of the Object
\[
V_{\text{object}} = V_f - V_i = 30 \, \text{mL} - 20 \, \text{mL} = 10 \, \text{mL}
\]
#### Step 4: Convert to cm³
Since \( 1 \, \text{mL} = 1 \, \text{cm}^3 \):
\[
V_{\text{object}} = 10 \, \text{cm}^3
\]
#### Final Answer for the Cylinder:
\[
\boxed{10 \, \text{cm}^3}
\]
---
Third Object (Sphere)
#### Step 1: Initial Volume (\( V_i \))
From the image, the initial volume of water is
100 mL.
#### Step 2: Final Volume (\( V_f \))
After adding the sphere, the final volume of water is
150 mL.
#### Step 3: Calculate the Volume of the Object
\[
V_{\text{object}} = V_f - V_i = 150 \, \text{mL} - 100 \, \text{mL} = 50 \, \text{mL}
\]
#### Step 4: Convert to cm³
Since \( 1 \, \text{mL} = 1 \, \text{cm}^3 \):
\[
V_{\text{object}} = 50 \, \text{cm}^3
\]
#### Final Answer for the Sphere:
\[
\boxed{50 \, \text{cm}^3}
\]
---
Summary of Answers
1.
Ring: \( \boxed{5 \, \text{cm}^3} \)
2.
Cylinder: \( \boxed{10 \, \text{cm}^3} \)
3.
Sphere: \( \boxed{50 \, \text{cm}^3} \)
These are the volumes of the irregular objects calculated using the water displacement method.
Parent Tip: Review the logic above to help your child master the concept of water displacement method worksheet.