Weathering, Erosion, and Deposition - Worksheet | Distance ... - Free Printable

Let’s go step by step to solve this worksheet.

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Q.1 Fill in the blanks with suitable words.

We are learning about three key processes: weathering, erosion, and deposition.

- Weathering = breaking rocks into smaller pieces (without moving them).
- Erosion = moving those broken pieces from one place to another (by wind, water, ice, or gravity).
- Deposition = dropping those pieces in a new location (like sand dunes or river deltas).

Now let’s fill each blank:

a) “__________ is the process of breaking rocks into smaller pieces over time.”
→ That’s weathering. It breaks things down right where they are.

b) “The movement of rock particles from one place to a new location by ice, wind, water, or gravity is called __________.”
→ That’s erosion. Erosion moves stuff around.

c) “Removing plants covering the soil cause soil erosion to __________.”
→ Plants hold soil in place with their roots. If you remove them, erosion gets worse → so it increases. The word here is increase.

d) “__________ is the dropping off and layering of sediments in a new location.”
→ That’s deposition. When the moving stuff stops, it drops and layers up.

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Q.2 Use the words in the box to label the following image.

Box has: • Erosion • Deposition • Weathering

Look at the diagram:

- Top left: Clouds raining/snowing on mountains, rocks breaking apart → labeled “Breaks It” → that’s Weathering
- Middle: River carrying sediment downhill, arrows showing movement → labeled “Takes It” → that’s Erosion
- Bottom right: Sediment piling up as sand dunes or new islands → labeled “Drops It” → that’s Deposition

So we match:

- “Breaks It” → Weathering
- “Takes It” → Erosion
- “Drops It” → Deposition

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Final Answer:

Q.1
a) Weathering
b) Erosion
c) increase
d) Deposition

Q.2
- Breaks It → Weathering
- Takes It → Erosion
- Drops It → Deposition