Let's solve the problem step by step.
---
Problem Summary:
- Two groups of hikers start
21 miles apart at
7:00 A.M.
- They are hiking
toward each other.
-
First group: Speed = 1.5 miles per hour
-
Second group: Speed = 2 miles per hour
- Let $ t $ = time in hours they have been hiking
We are to
complete the table using the formula:
$$
d = rt \quad \text{(distance = rate × time)}
$$
---
Step 1: Complete the Table
We already have:
| Group | $ r $ (rate) | $ t $ (time) | $ d = rt $ (distance) |
|-------|----------------|----------------|--------------------------|
| First group of hikers | 1.5 | $ t $ | ? |
| Second group of hikers | 2 | $ t $ | ? |
Now calculate $ d = rt $ for each:
-
First group:
$ d = 1.5 \times t = 1.5t $
-
Second group:
$ d = 2 \times t = 2t $
So, the completed table is:
| Group | $ r $ | $ t $ | $ d = rt $ |
|-------|--------|--------|-------------|
| First group of hikers | 1.5 | $ t $ | $ 1.5t $ |
| Second group of hikers | 2 | $ t $ | $ 2t $ |
---
Explanation:
- The
first group travels $ 1.5t $ miles in $ t $ hours.
- The
second group travels $ 2t $ miles in $ t $ hours.
- Since they are moving
toward each other, the
total distance covered together is:
$$
1.5t + 2t = 3.5t
$$
- They started 21 miles apart, so when they meet:
$$
3.5t = 21
$$
Solving for $ t $:
$$
t = \frac{21}{3.5} = 6 \text{ hours}
$$
So, they will meet after
6 hours, at
1:00 P.M.
But the question only asks to
complete the table, which we have done.
---
✔ Final Answer (Completed Table):
| Group | $ r $ | $ t $ | $ d = rt $ |
|-------|--------|--------|-------------|
| First group of hikers | 1.5 | $ t $ | $ 1.5t $ |
| Second group of hikers | 2 | $ t $ | $ 2t $ |
Let me know if you'd like to find when they meet or how far each has traveled!
Parent Tip: Review the logic above to help your child master the concept of weighted averages worksheet with answers.