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Printable math worksheet with word problems for elementary students.

A worksheet titled "Word Problems" featuring four math word problems involving addition and subtraction, with spaces for answers and a cartoon cow in the top right corner.

A worksheet titled "Word Problems" featuring four math word problems involving addition and subtraction, with spaces for answers and a cartoon cow in the top right corner.

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Show Answer Key & Explanations Step-by-step solution for: Word Problems Addition and Subtraction up to 20 - Worksheet Digital
Here is the solution to each word problem on the worksheet, with a clear explanation for each:

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Problem 1:
> Tom has 7 video games and Peter has 5 video games. How many games do they have in total?

Solution:
To find the total number of video games, we add Tom’s games and Peter’s games together.

7 (Tom) + 5 (Peter) = 12

Answer: They have 12 video games altogether.

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Problem 2:
> There were 5 apples and 8 oranges in the basket. Malik used 2 apples and 2 oranges from the basket to make fruit salad. How many more fruits are left in the basket?

Solution:
First, find the total number of fruits originally in the basket:
5 apples + 8 oranges = 13 fruits

Then, subtract the fruits Malik used:
2 apples + 2 oranges = 4 fruits used

Now, subtract the used fruits from the total:
13 – 4 = 9 fruits left

Answer: There are 9 fruits left in the basket.

*(Note: The question says “how many more fruits are left” — this is likely meant to say “how many fruits are left” — not “more than what.” So we interpret it as asking for the remaining quantity.)*

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Problem 3:
> Becky bought 12 chocolate cookies. She ate 2 and gave 3 to her brother. How many cookies does she have now?

Solution:
Start with 12 cookies.
Subtract the 2 she ate: 12 – 2 = 10
Then subtract the 3 she gave away: 10 – 3 = 7

Answer: Becky has 7 cookies now.

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Problem 4:
> Farmer John gets 10 litres of milk from his cow and 5 litres of milk from his goat in a day. How many litres of milk can he get in a day?

Solution:
Add the milk from the cow and the goat:
10 litres (cow) + 5 litres (goat) = 15 litres

Answer: Farmer John can get 15 litres of milk in a day.

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Final Answers to Fill In:



1. They have 12 video games altogether.
2. There are 9 fruits left in the basket.
3. Becky has 7 cookies now.
4. Farmer John can get 15 litres of milk in a day.

Let me know if you’d like these explained with diagrams or step-by-step visuals!
Parent Tip: Review the logic above to help your child master the concept of worksheet addition and subtraction word problems.
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