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Worksheet for practicing multiplication and division by positive powers of ten, featuring problems with decimals and scientific notation.

Math worksheet titled "Multiply and Divide by Positive Powers of Ten (A)" with 10 problems involving multiplication and division by powers of ten, including decimal numbers and scientific notation.

Math worksheet titled "Multiply and Divide by Positive Powers of Ten (A)" with 10 problems involving multiplication and division by powers of ten, including decimal numbers and scientific notation.

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Show Answer Key & Explanations Step-by-step solution for: Multiplying and Dividing Decimals by Positive Powers of Ten ...
Let’s solve each problem one by one. We’ll use the rule:
When you multiply or divide by a power of ten (like 10¹, 10², 10³), you move the decimal point.

- Multiplying by 10ⁿ → move decimal right n places.
- Dividing by 10ⁿ → move decimal left n places.

We’ll go row by row.

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Left Column:

1. 9.15 ÷ 10³ = ?
Divide by 1000 → move decimal left 3 places.
9.15 → 0.915 → 0.0915 → 0.00915

2. 0.3 ÷ 10³ = ?
Move decimal left 3 places.
0.3 → 0.03 → 0.003 → 0.0003

3. 2.4784 × 10³ = ?
Multiply by 1000 → move decimal right 3 places.
2.4784 → 24.784 → 247.84 → 2478.4

4. 5.615 ÷ 10¹ = ?
Divide by 10 → move decimal left 1 place.
5.615 → 0.5615

5. 9.8116 × 10² = ?
Multiply by 100 → move decimal right 2 places.
9.8116 → 98.116 → 981.16

6. 4.221 × 10¹ = ?
Multiply by 10 → move decimal right 1 place.
4.221 → 42.21

7. 8.2 ÷ 10⁴ = ?
Divide by 10,000 → move decimal left 4 places.
8.2 → 0.82 → 0.082 → 0.0082 → 0.00082

8. 4.8351 ÷ 10¹ = ?
Divide by 10 → move decimal left 1 place.
4.8351 → 0.48351

9. 9.2719 × 10¹ = ?
Multiply by 10 → move decimal right 1 place.
9.2719 → 92.719

10. 2.152 ÷ 10² = ?
Divide by 100 → move decimal left 2 places.
2.152 → 0.2152 → 0.02152

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Right Column:

1. 9.7 × 10¹ = ?
Multiply by 10 → move decimal right 1 place.
9.7 → 97

2. 2.134 ÷ 10² = ?
Divide by 100 → move decimal left 2 places.
2.134 → 0.2134 → 0.02134

3. 2.318 ÷ 10³ = ?
Divide by 1000 → move decimal left 3 places.
2.318 → 0.2318 → 0.02318 → 0.002318

4. 7.5077 ÷ 10³ = ?
Divide by 1000 → move decimal left 3 places.
7.5077 → 0.75077 → 0.075077 → 0.0075077

5. 7.7169 ÷ 10¹ = ?
Divide by 10 → move decimal left 1 place.
7.7169 → 0.77169

6. 2.68 × 10¹ = ?
Multiply by 10 → move decimal right 1 place.
2.68 → 26.8

7. 3 × 10³ = ?
Multiply by 1000 → add 3 zeros.
3 → 3000

8. 0.2878 × 10² = ?
Multiply by 100 → move decimal right 2 places.
0.2878 → 2.878 → 28.78

9. 9.461 ÷ 10¹ = ?
Divide by 10 → move decimal left 1 place.
9.461 → 0.9461

10. 3.2544 × 10¹ = ?
Multiply by 10 → move decimal right 1 place.
3.2544 → 32.544

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Final Answer:

Left Column:
0.00915
0.0003
2478.4
0.5615
981.16
42.21
0.00082
0.48351
92.719
0.02152

Right Column:
97
0.02134
0.002318
0.0075077
0.77169
26.8
3000
28.78
0.9461
32.544
Parent Tip: Review the logic above to help your child master the concept of worksheet multiplying and dividing powers.
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