Colorful educational worksheet from ExamPlanning.com designed to help learners practice using "a," "an," and "the" correctly in sentences.
A, AN, THE Worksheet with fill-in-the-blank sentences for practicing indefinite and definite articles in English grammar.
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Step-by-step solution for: A, An, The Worksheet with Answers - ExamPlanning
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Show Answer Key & Explanations
Step-by-step solution for: A, An, The Worksheet with Answers - ExamPlanning
Let's solve this "A, AN, THE" Worksheet step by step. The goal is to fill in the blanks with the correct article: a, an, or the, based on grammar rules.
---
- A / An: Used for non-specific singular countable nouns.
- Use a before consonant sounds.
- Use an before vowel sounds.
- The: Used for specific nouns or when referring to something unique or previously mentioned.
- No article (zero article) is used with plural and uncountable nouns when general.
---
Now, let’s go through each sentence:
---
1. ____ horse runs fast.
→ General statement about horses. Non-specific.
✔ A horse runs fast.
2. I saw ____ boy running in ____ street.
→ "Boy" is non-specific; "street" is general (not a specific one).
✔ I saw a boy running in the street.
*(Note: "in the street" is a common phrase – we use "the" with streets when not specifying which one.)*
3. He can pay upon ____ flute very well.
→ "Flute" is a musical instrument, and it's non-specific.
✔ He can play upon a flute very well.
*(Note: "pay" should be "play" – likely typo. Assuming it's "play".)*
4. I saw ____ old man in ____ street.
→ "Old man" is non-specific; "street" is general.
✔ I saw an old man in the street.
*(Use "an" because "old" starts with a vowel sound.)*
5. All ____ boys were present.
→ "Boys" is plural, so no article needed.
✔ All the boys were present.
*(Wait — actually, "all" + plural noun usually takes "the" if specific group is implied. Yes, here it implies all of a known group.)*
✔ All the boys were present.
6. He is ____ M. Phil.
→ Degree title, but it's a specific academic degree. We use a/an for degrees.
→ "M. Phil." starts with a consonant sound ("em"), so:
✔ He is a M. Phil.
7. ____ moon is shining in ____ sky.
→ "Moon" is unique → the moon.
→ "Sky" is general, but often used with "the" in phrases like "in the sky".
✔ The moon is shining in the sky.
8. Man is ____ rational being.
→ General statement about humanity. "Man" here refers to mankind as a whole.
→ We use a for general examples.
✔ Man is a rational being.
9. I have read ____ Arabian Nights.
→ "Arabian Nights" is a famous book collection, treated as a title.
→ Titles of books are not preceded by articles unless they include them.
✔ I have read the Arabian Nights.
*(Yes, "The Arabian Nights" is the proper title.)*
10. Dawn is ____ English paper.
→ "English paper" = a newspaper published in English? Or a test?
→ If it's a name of a publication, it may need "the", but "Dawn" is a proper noun (name of a newspaper).
→ "Dawn" is a newspaper name, so:
✔ Dawn is an English paper.
*(It's not "the Dawn" – just "Dawn" as a name. But "paper" is general → "an English paper")*
✔ Dawn is an English paper.
11. ____ whole milk was spilled.
→ "Whole milk" is a type of milk, uncountable. But "whole" is an adjective modifying "milk".
→ We don't use articles with uncountable nouns in general usage. But "whole milk" is a product name.
→ Actually, we say "the whole milk" when referring to a specific quantity.
✔ The whole milk was spilled.
*(Implies all of it, a specific amount.)*
12. He is ____ European boy.
→ "European" starts with a consonant sound. Non-specific.
✔ He is a European boy.
13. ____ higher you go, ____ cooler it is.
→ This is a comparative structure: "The + comparative, the + comparative".
✔ The higher you go, the cooler it is.
14. We saw ____ snake in ____ grass.
→ "Snake" is non-specific → a snake.
→ "Grass" is general → the grass? Wait, "in the grass" is a common phrase.
✔ We saw a snake in the grass.
15. ____ handle of this jug is durable.
→ "Handle" is specific (of *this* jug), so use the.
✔ The handle of this jug is durable.
16. He came here ____ hour ago.
→ Time expressions like "an hour ago" require "an" because "hour" starts with a vowel sound.
✔ He came here an hour ago.
17. ____ topic we are discussing, is very interesting.
→ Refers to the topic currently discussed → specific.
✔ The topic we are discussing is very interesting.
18. She gave me ____ book.
→ Non-specific book → a book.
✔ She gave me a book.
19. He read ____ book I gave him.
→ Specific book (the one I gave him) → the book.
✔ He read the book I gave him.
20. ____ less you work, ____ less you gain.
→ Again, comparative structure: "The + comparative, the + comparative".
✔ The less you work, the less you gain.
21. I have ____ bag of rice.
→ Non-specific bag → a bag.
✔ I have a bag of rice.
22. ____ river is full of water.
→ General statement about rivers? But "river" is singular.
→ If it's any river, then a river. But if it's a specific river, the.
→ Here, no context suggests specificity. So it's general.
✔ A river is full of water.
*(But note: "The river" could be used if it's a known river, but here it's not specified. So "a" is better.)*
23. We rode ____ elephant.
→ Non-specific elephant → an elephant.
✔ We rode an elephant.
*(Elephant starts with a vowel sound.)*
24. He hit himself with ____ stick.
→ Non-specific stick → a stick.
✔ He hit himself with a stick.
---
| No. | Sentence | Correct Article(s) |
|-----|--------|------------------|
| 1 | ___ horse runs fast. | A |
| 2 | I saw ___ boy running in ___ street. | a, the |
| 3 | He can pay upon ___ flute very well. | a |
| 4 | I saw ___ old man in ___ street. | an, the |
| 5 | All ___ boys were present. | the |
| 6 | He is ___ M. Phil. | a |
| 7 | ___ moon is shining in ___ sky. | The, the |
| 8 | Man is ___ rational being. | a |
| 9 | I have read ___ Arabian Nights. | the |
| 10 | Dawn is ___ English paper. | an |
| 11 | ___ whole milk was spilled. | The |
| 12 | He is ___ European boy. | a |
| 13 | ___ higher you go, ___ cooler it is. | The, the |
| 14 | We saw ___ snake in ___ grass. | a, the |
| 15 | ___ handle of this jug is durable. | The |
| 16 | He came here ___ hour ago. | an |
| 17 | ___ topic we are discussing, is very interesting. | The |
| 18 | She gave me ___ book. | a |
| 19 | He read ___ book I gave him. | the |
| 20 | ___ less you work, ___ less you gain. | The, the |
| 21 | I have ___ bag of rice. | a |
| 22 | ___ river is full of water. | A |
| 23 | We rode ___ elephant. | an |
| 24 | He hit himself with ___ stick. | a |
---
- Use a/an for non-specific singular countable nouns.
- Use the for specific nouns, unique things, or when referring to something already mentioned.
- Use the with singular nouns that are unique (e.g., the sun, the moon).
- Use the with parts of a whole (e.g., the handle of the jug).
- In comparisons: The + comparative, the + comparative.
- "An hour" because "hour" starts with a vowel sound.
- "An elephant" because "elephant" starts with a vowel sound.
- "The Arabian Nights" is a fixed title.
---
✔ Final Answer List:
1. A
2. a, the
3. a
4. an, the
5. the
6. a
7. The, the
8. a
9. the
10. an
11. The
12. a
13. The, the
14. a, the
15. The
16. an
17. The
18. a
19. the
20. The, the
21. a
22. A
23. an
24. a
Let me know if you'd like this printed or formatted differently!
---
🔹 Rules for Articles:
- A / An: Used for non-specific singular countable nouns.
- Use a before consonant sounds.
- Use an before vowel sounds.
- The: Used for specific nouns or when referring to something unique or previously mentioned.
- No article (zero article) is used with plural and uncountable nouns when general.
---
Now, let’s go through each sentence:
---
1. ____ horse runs fast.
→ General statement about horses. Non-specific.
✔ A horse runs fast.
2. I saw ____ boy running in ____ street.
→ "Boy" is non-specific; "street" is general (not a specific one).
✔ I saw a boy running in the street.
*(Note: "in the street" is a common phrase – we use "the" with streets when not specifying which one.)*
3. He can pay upon ____ flute very well.
→ "Flute" is a musical instrument, and it's non-specific.
✔ He can play upon a flute very well.
*(Note: "pay" should be "play" – likely typo. Assuming it's "play".)*
4. I saw ____ old man in ____ street.
→ "Old man" is non-specific; "street" is general.
✔ I saw an old man in the street.
*(Use "an" because "old" starts with a vowel sound.)*
5. All ____ boys were present.
→ "Boys" is plural, so no article needed.
✔ All the boys were present.
*(Wait — actually, "all" + plural noun usually takes "the" if specific group is implied. Yes, here it implies all of a known group.)*
✔ All the boys were present.
6. He is ____ M. Phil.
→ Degree title, but it's a specific academic degree. We use a/an for degrees.
→ "M. Phil." starts with a consonant sound ("em"), so:
✔ He is a M. Phil.
7. ____ moon is shining in ____ sky.
→ "Moon" is unique → the moon.
→ "Sky" is general, but often used with "the" in phrases like "in the sky".
✔ The moon is shining in the sky.
8. Man is ____ rational being.
→ General statement about humanity. "Man" here refers to mankind as a whole.
→ We use a for general examples.
✔ Man is a rational being.
9. I have read ____ Arabian Nights.
→ "Arabian Nights" is a famous book collection, treated as a title.
→ Titles of books are not preceded by articles unless they include them.
✔ I have read the Arabian Nights.
*(Yes, "The Arabian Nights" is the proper title.)*
10. Dawn is ____ English paper.
→ "English paper" = a newspaper published in English? Or a test?
→ If it's a name of a publication, it may need "the", but "Dawn" is a proper noun (name of a newspaper).
→ "Dawn" is a newspaper name, so:
✔ Dawn is an English paper.
*(It's not "the Dawn" – just "Dawn" as a name. But "paper" is general → "an English paper")*
✔ Dawn is an English paper.
11. ____ whole milk was spilled.
→ "Whole milk" is a type of milk, uncountable. But "whole" is an adjective modifying "milk".
→ We don't use articles with uncountable nouns in general usage. But "whole milk" is a product name.
→ Actually, we say "the whole milk" when referring to a specific quantity.
✔ The whole milk was spilled.
*(Implies all of it, a specific amount.)*
12. He is ____ European boy.
→ "European" starts with a consonant sound. Non-specific.
✔ He is a European boy.
13. ____ higher you go, ____ cooler it is.
→ This is a comparative structure: "The + comparative, the + comparative".
✔ The higher you go, the cooler it is.
14. We saw ____ snake in ____ grass.
→ "Snake" is non-specific → a snake.
→ "Grass" is general → the grass? Wait, "in the grass" is a common phrase.
✔ We saw a snake in the grass.
15. ____ handle of this jug is durable.
→ "Handle" is specific (of *this* jug), so use the.
✔ The handle of this jug is durable.
16. He came here ____ hour ago.
→ Time expressions like "an hour ago" require "an" because "hour" starts with a vowel sound.
✔ He came here an hour ago.
17. ____ topic we are discussing, is very interesting.
→ Refers to the topic currently discussed → specific.
✔ The topic we are discussing is very interesting.
18. She gave me ____ book.
→ Non-specific book → a book.
✔ She gave me a book.
19. He read ____ book I gave him.
→ Specific book (the one I gave him) → the book.
✔ He read the book I gave him.
20. ____ less you work, ____ less you gain.
→ Again, comparative structure: "The + comparative, the + comparative".
✔ The less you work, the less you gain.
21. I have ____ bag of rice.
→ Non-specific bag → a bag.
✔ I have a bag of rice.
22. ____ river is full of water.
→ General statement about rivers? But "river" is singular.
→ If it's any river, then a river. But if it's a specific river, the.
→ Here, no context suggests specificity. So it's general.
✔ A river is full of water.
*(But note: "The river" could be used if it's a known river, but here it's not specified. So "a" is better.)*
23. We rode ____ elephant.
→ Non-specific elephant → an elephant.
✔ We rode an elephant.
*(Elephant starts with a vowel sound.)*
24. He hit himself with ____ stick.
→ Non-specific stick → a stick.
✔ He hit himself with a stick.
---
✔ Final Answers:
| No. | Sentence | Correct Article(s) |
|-----|--------|------------------|
| 1 | ___ horse runs fast. | A |
| 2 | I saw ___ boy running in ___ street. | a, the |
| 3 | He can pay upon ___ flute very well. | a |
| 4 | I saw ___ old man in ___ street. | an, the |
| 5 | All ___ boys were present. | the |
| 6 | He is ___ M. Phil. | a |
| 7 | ___ moon is shining in ___ sky. | The, the |
| 8 | Man is ___ rational being. | a |
| 9 | I have read ___ Arabian Nights. | the |
| 10 | Dawn is ___ English paper. | an |
| 11 | ___ whole milk was spilled. | The |
| 12 | He is ___ European boy. | a |
| 13 | ___ higher you go, ___ cooler it is. | The, the |
| 14 | We saw ___ snake in ___ grass. | a, the |
| 15 | ___ handle of this jug is durable. | The |
| 16 | He came here ___ hour ago. | an |
| 17 | ___ topic we are discussing, is very interesting. | The |
| 18 | She gave me ___ book. | a |
| 19 | He read ___ book I gave him. | the |
| 20 | ___ less you work, ___ less you gain. | The, the |
| 21 | I have ___ bag of rice. | a |
| 22 | ___ river is full of water. | A |
| 23 | We rode ___ elephant. | an |
| 24 | He hit himself with ___ stick. | a |
---
📝 Summary of Key Points:
- Use a/an for non-specific singular countable nouns.
- Use the for specific nouns, unique things, or when referring to something already mentioned.
- Use the with singular nouns that are unique (e.g., the sun, the moon).
- Use the with parts of a whole (e.g., the handle of the jug).
- In comparisons: The + comparative, the + comparative.
- "An hour" because "hour" starts with a vowel sound.
- "An elephant" because "elephant" starts with a vowel sound.
- "The Arabian Nights" is a fixed title.
---
✔ Final Answer List:
1. A
2. a, the
3. a
4. an, the
5. the
6. a
7. The, the
8. a
9. the
10. an
11. The
12. a
13. The, the
14. a, the
15. The
16. an
17. The
18. a
19. the
20. The, the
21. a
22. A
23. an
24. a
Let me know if you'd like this printed or formatted differently!
Parent Tip: Review the logic above to help your child master the concept of worksheet on a and an.