To solve the inference practice problems, we need to make logical deductions based on the given sentences. Here are the inferences for each sentence, along with explanations:
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1. Tim picked the tomatoes out of his salad.
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Inference: Tim does not like tomatoes.
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Explanation: If Tim is actively picking tomatoes out of his salad, it suggests that he doesn't want to eat them. This implies a dislike or aversion to tomatoes.
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2. When she saw the dog, Mary crossed the street to avoid it.
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Inference: Mary is afraid of dogs or dislikes them.
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Explanation: Crossing the street to avoid a dog indicates that Mary has a strong negative reaction to dogs, either due to fear or dislike.
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3. Nathan banged on the door of the bedroom he shared with his brother.
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Inference: Nathan was upset or frustrated.
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Explanation: Banging on the door is a physical action that typically reflects anger, frustration, or urgency. It suggests that Nathan was not calm at the time.
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4. Henry stood at the window of the pet shop and watched the puppies for over an hour.
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Inference: Henry really likes puppies and might want one as a pet.
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Explanation: Spending over an hour watching puppies shows a deep interest and affection for them. This could indicate a desire to own a puppy.
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5. Paula asked for a triple scoop of chocolate ice cream.
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Inference: Paula loves chocolate ice cream and enjoys large portions.
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Explanation: Asking for a triple scoop suggests that Paula has a strong preference for chocolate ice cream and enjoys indulging in larger quantities.
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Final Answers:
1.
Inference: Tim does not like tomatoes.
2.
Inference: Mary is afraid of dogs or dislikes them.
3.
Inference: Nathan was upset or frustrated.
4.
Inference: Henry really likes puppies and might want one as a pet.
5.
Inference: Paula loves chocolate ice cream and enjoys large portions.
Boxed Final Answer:
\[
\boxed{
\begin{array}{l}
1. \text{Tim does not like tomatoes.} \\
2. \text{Mary is afraid of dogs or dislikes them.} \\
3. \text{Nathan was upset or frustrated.} \\
4. \text{Henry really likes puppies and might want one as a pet.} \\
5. \text{Paula loves chocolate ice cream and enjoys large portions.}
\end{array}
}
\]
Parent Tip: Review the logic above to help your child master the concept of worksheet on inferences.