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Educational worksheet focusing on the prefixes "un-" and "dis-" to form new words and use them in sentences.

Worksheet titled "Prefixes: un- dis-" with exercises for adding prefixes to base words and completing sentences.

Worksheet titled "Prefixes: un- dis-" with exercises for adding prefixes to base words and completing sentences.

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Show Answer Key & Explanations Step-by-step solution for: Prefixes - un and dis worksheet
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## 📘 Understanding the Task

We are working with two common prefixes: un- and dis-.
Both usually mean “not” or “opposite of,” but sometimes one is more commonly used with certain words.

- un- is often used with adjectives and some verbs (e.g., *unhappy, unzip, unfair*)
- dis- is often used with verbs and nouns, especially those of Latin origin (e.g., *disagree, discomfort, distrust*)

We’ll add the correct prefix to each base word to form a real, meaningful English word.

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## ✏️ Part A: Add the correct prefix

Let’s go one by one:

1. zipunzip *(to open a zipper)*
2. comfortdiscomfort *(a feeling of unease)*
3. friendlyunfriendly *(not friendly)*
4. agreedisagree *(to not agree)*
5. ripeunripe *(not yet ripe)*
6. pleasantunpleasant *(not pleasant)*
7. orderdisorder *(lack of order)*
8. respectdisrespect *(lack of respect)*
9. fairunfair *(not fair)*
10. trustdistrust *(lack of trust)*

Completed Part A Answers:
1. unzip
2. discomfort
3. unfriendly
4. disagree
5. unripe
6. unpleasant
7. disorder
8. disrespect
9. unfair
10. distrust

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## 📝 Part B: Use the words from Part A to complete sentences

Now we use the 10 new words to fill in the blanks. We need to pick the best fit for each sentence.

11. His case of chickenpox caused Kenoah great ____________.
→ Chickenpox causes physical discomfort.
Answer: discomfort

12. Remaine could not ____________ his jacket.
→ This implies he couldn’t open it — likely because it has a zipper.
Answer: unzip

13. That ____________ dog barks and snaps at everyone.
→ The dog is not friendly.
Answer: unfriendly

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## 🎯 Final Answer Key

Part A:


1. unzip
2. discomfort
3. unfriendly
4. disagree
5. unripe
6. unpleasant
7. disorder
8. disrespect
9. unfair
10. distrust

Part B:


11. discomfort
12. unzip
13. unfriendly

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## 💡 Quick Tip for Learning Prefixes:

- un- often goes with simple, everyday words (*unhappy, unfair, unripe*).
- dis- often goes with more formal or Latinate words (*disagree, distrust, discomfort*).

You can also think: if the word feels like it needs a “not” meaning, try both prefixes — but check which one actually exists in English!

Let me know if you’d like a printable version or flashcards for these words! 😊
Parent Tip: Review the logic above to help your child master the concept of worksheet prefixes un dis non.
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