W2 Types of Claims worksheet - ENG 106 - Identifying Types of ... - Free Printable

It looks like you've uploaded a worksheet titled "Is it a CLAIM?" that asks students to evaluate whether a statement is a claim or not, using the example: *"Is soap and fat the same substance?"* The task involves analyzing statements related to this question and determining if they are claims, along with providing explanations.

Since I can't view images directly, I’ll guide you through how to solve this type of problem based on the structure of the worksheet. Here's how to approach it:

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🔍 Understanding the Task

The goal is to determine which of the given statements are claims — that is, assertions that can be supported or refuted with evidence.

A claim is:
- A statement that expresses an opinion, conclusion, or assertion.
- It must be testable or falsifiable (can be proven true or false).
- It often includes reasoning and evidence.

Statements that are not claims might be:
- Questions
- Observations
- Definitions
- Opinions without support

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✔ Example Analysis

Let’s assume the table has these types of statements (common in such worksheets):

| Statement | Is it a Claim? | Explanation |
|----------|----------------|-----------|
| "Soap and fat are made from different substances." | Yes | This is a claim because it makes a definite assertion that can be tested with evidence (e.g., chemical analysis). |
| "What is soap made of?" | No | This is a question, not a claim. |
| "I think soap is better than fat." | No (or weak claim) | This is an opinion without evidence; not a scientific claim. |
| "Soap is formed when fat reacts with lye." | Yes | This is a scientific claim that can be tested and verified. |
| "Fat is greasy and soap is not." | Yes | This is a claim about properties that can be observed and compared. |

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🧠 Key Tips for Identifying Claims

1. Look for certainty: Words like “is,” “are,” “was,” “will” suggest a claim.
2. Check for evidence: Can it be backed up by data or experiments?
3. Avoid questions and observations: These are not claims.
4. Opinions without support are not claims.

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✔ Final Answer Format (for each row)

For each statement in the table:
- Write Yes or No under "Is it a Claim?"
- In the "Explanation" column, explain why it is or isn’t a claim.

Example:
> Statement: "Soap and fat are chemically different."
> - Is it a claim? Yes
> - Explanation: This is a claim because it asserts a fact about the chemical composition of soap and fat, which can be tested through chemical analysis.

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📝 Bonus Question at the Bottom

> *"What is your definition of a CLAIM? What do you notice about the statements that ARE claims? How are they different from the statements that are NOT claims?"*

Sample Answer:
> A claim is a statement that can be supported or refuted with evidence. Statements that are claims usually make definite assertions about facts, processes, or relationships. They often include reasons or evidence. In contrast, non-claims are questions, opinions without backing, or observations that don’t assert anything testable.

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If you can provide the actual text of the statements in the table, I can help you fill out the entire worksheet step-by-step!