Let’s go step by step to match each phrase in Column A with the correct algebraic expression in Column B.
We’ll read each phrase carefully and translate it into math, then find the matching letter.
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1.
the number x doubled
→ “Doubled” means multiplied by 2 →
2x → matches
n
2.
The difference of a number x and eight
→ Difference means subtraction → x minus 8 →
x - 8 → matches
i
3.
The average of two numbers x and y
→ Average = (sum) ÷ 2 →
(x + y)/2 → matches
l
4.
the sum of x and three
→ Sum means addition → x + 3 →
x + 3 → matches
c
5.
x squared
→ That’s x raised to power 2 →
x² → matches
h
6.
Thrice the sum of x and y
→ Thrice = 3 times; sum = x + y → so 3*(x + y) →
3(x + y) → matches
g
7.
one –half the difference of x and y
→ Difference = x - y; half of that →
(x - y)/2 → matches
o
8.
Four more than twice a number x
→ Twice x = 2x; four more = +4 →
2x + 4 → matches
e
9.
seven more than a number x
→ Seven more than x = x + 7 →
x + 7 → matches
b
10.
five less than twice a number x
→ Twice x = 2x; five less = minus 5 →
2x - 5 → matches
a
11.
multiply 3 by the sum of four and x
→ Sum of 4 and x = (4 + x); multiply by 3 →
3(4 + x) → matches
k
12.
nine subtracted from x
→ Subtract 9 from x →
x - 9 → matches
d
13.
the product of x and y divided by z
→ Product of x and y = xy; divided by z →
xy/z → matches
m
14.
five times x increased by three times y
→ 5x + 3y →
5x + 3y → matches
j
15.
the quotient of a number x and 5
→ Quotient means division → x ÷ 5 →
x/5 → matches
f
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All matches are now verified and correct.
Final Answer:
1. n
2. i
3. l
4. c
5. h
6. g
7. o
8. e
9. b
10. a
11. k
12. d
13. m
14. j
15. f
Parent Tip: Review the logic above to help your child master the concept of writing algebraic expressions worksheet pdf.