Let’s solve each multiplication problem step by step. We’ll multiply the 3-digit number by the 2-digit number using standard multiplication (also called long multiplication). Remember: multiply by the ones digit first, then the tens digit, and add the results.
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1. 485 × 34
First, multiply 485 × 4 = 1940
Then, multiply 485 × 30 = 14550 (because 3 is in the tens place)
Add them: 1940 + 14550 =
16490
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2. 323 × 51
323 × 1 = 323
323 × 50 = 16150
Add: 323 + 16150 =
16473
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3. 854 × 70
This is easy — just multiply 854 × 7 = 5978, then add a zero →
59780
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4. 483 × 54
483 × 4 = 1932
483 × 50 = 24150
Add: 1932 + 24150 =
26082
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5. 900 × 65
900 × 60 = 54000
900 × 5 = 4500
Add: 54000 + 4500 =
58500
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6. 323 × 39
323 × 9 = 2907
323 × 30 = 9690
Add: 2907 + 9690 =
12597
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7. 942 × 41
942 × 1 = 942
942 × 40 = 37680
Add: 942 + 37680 =
38622
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8. 307 × 59
307 × 9 = 2763
307 × 50 = 15350
Add: 2763 + 15350 =
18113
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9. 388 × 74
388 × 4 = 1552
388 × 70 = 27160
Add: 1552 + 27160 =
28712
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10. 438 × 80
438 × 8 = 3504, then add a zero →
35040
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11. 922 × 80
922 × 8 = 7376, then add a zero →
73760
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12. 796 × 73
796 × 3 = 2388
796 × 70 = 55720
Add: 2388 + 55720 =
58108
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13. 317 × 82
317 × 2 = 634
317 × 80 = 25360
Add: 634 + 25360 =
25994
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14. 440 × 91
440 × 1 = 440
440 × 90 = 39600
Add: 440 + 39600 =
40040
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15. 323 × 46
323 × 6 = 1938
323 × 40 = 12920
Add: 1938 + 12920 =
14858
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16. 518 × 93
518 × 3 = 1554
518 × 90 = 46620
Add: 1554 + 46620 =
48174
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17. 310 × 98
310 × 8 = 2480
310 × 90 = 27900
Add: 2480 + 27900 =
30380
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18. 666 × 46
666 × 6 = 3996
666 × 40 = 26640
Add: 3996 + 26640 =
30636
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19. 979 × 46
979 × 6 = 5874
979 × 40 = 39160
Add: 5874 + 39160 =
45034
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20. 412 × 61
412 × 1 = 412
412 × 60 = 24720
Add: 412 + 24720 =
25132
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Final Answer:
1. 16490
2. 16473
3. 59780
4. 26082
5. 58500
6. 12597
7. 38622
8. 18113
9. 28712
10. 35040
11. 73760
12. 58108
13. 25994
14. 40040
15. 14858
16. 48174
17. 30380
18. 30636
19. 45034
20. 25132
Parent Tip: Review the logic above to help your child master the concept of 3 digit by 2 digit multiplication worksheets.
