Rock Cycle Worksheets - - Free Printable
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Step-by-step solution for: Rock Cycle Worksheets -
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Step-by-step solution for: Rock Cycle Worksheets -
Let's solve this Rock Cycle worksheet step by step.
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The rock cycle shows how the three main types of rocks — igneous, sedimentary, and metamorphic — transform into one another through various geological processes.
Here’s a breakdown of the key processes and rock types:
- Magma → cools → Igneous rock
- Igneous rock → weathering & erosion → Sediments
- Sediments → deposition, compaction, cementation → Sedimentary rock
- Sedimentary rock → heat & pressure → Metamorphic rock
- Metamorphic rock → melting → Magma
- Magma → cooling (underground or on surface) → Igneous rock
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We’ll go around the cycle in order, filling in the blanks with the correct terms from the Word Box:
> Word Box:
> Magma, Igneous rock, Sediments, Sedimentary rock, Metamorphic rock
#### 1. Top Left Blank (above "weathering & erosion")
- This is the starting point: Igneous rock breaks down.
- So, the blank above the weathering arrow should be Igneous rock.
✔ Top left box: Igneous rock
#### 2. Top Right Blank (after deposition, compaction, & cementation)
- The process shown is deposition, compaction, & cementation → this turns sediments into sedimentary rock.
- So, the rock formed here is Sedimentary rock.
✔ Top right box: Sedimentary rock
#### 3. Middle Right Blank (after heat & pressure)
- Sedimentary rock undergoes heat & pressure → becomes Metamorphic rock.
✔ Middle right box: Metamorphic rock
#### 4. Bottom Middle Blank (after melting)
- Metamorphic rock melts → becomes Magma.
✔ Bottom middle box: Magma
#### 5. Bottom Left Blank (after cooling)
- Magma cools → becomes Igneous rock.
✔ Bottom left box: Igneous rock
#### 6. Middle Left Blank (before weathering & erosion)
- This is the sediments that come from weathering and erosion of igneous rock.
- So, the blank below the igneous rock (and before deposition) is Sediments.
✔ Middle left box: Sediments
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Let’s label each box in order:
1. Top left: Igneous rock
2. Top right: Sedimentary rock
3. Middle right: Metamorphic rock
4. Bottom middle: Magma
5. Bottom left: Igneous rock
6. Middle left: Sediments
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```
Igneous rock
↓ (weathering & erosion)
Sediments
↓ (deposition, compaction, cementation)
Sedimentary rock
↓ (heat & pressure)
Metamorphic rock
↓ (melting)
Magma
↓ (cooling)
Igneous rock
```
This completes the cycle!
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| Position | Label |
|--------------------|---------------------|
| Top Left | Igneous rock |
| Top Right | Sedimentary rock |
| Middle Right | Metamorphic rock |
| Bottom Middle | Magma |
| Bottom Left | Igneous rock |
| Middle Left | Sediments |
---
✔ All boxes filled correctly using the word bank!
Let me know if you'd like a printable version or explanation for students!
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🔍 Understanding the Rock Cycle
The rock cycle shows how the three main types of rocks — igneous, sedimentary, and metamorphic — transform into one another through various geological processes.
Here’s a breakdown of the key processes and rock types:
- Magma → cools → Igneous rock
- Igneous rock → weathering & erosion → Sediments
- Sediments → deposition, compaction, cementation → Sedimentary rock
- Sedimentary rock → heat & pressure → Metamorphic rock
- Metamorphic rock → melting → Magma
- Magma → cooling (underground or on surface) → Igneous rock
---
🧩 Step-by-step Labeling
We’ll go around the cycle in order, filling in the blanks with the correct terms from the Word Box:
> Word Box:
> Magma, Igneous rock, Sediments, Sedimentary rock, Metamorphic rock
#### 1. Top Left Blank (above "weathering & erosion")
- This is the starting point: Igneous rock breaks down.
- So, the blank above the weathering arrow should be Igneous rock.
✔ Top left box: Igneous rock
#### 2. Top Right Blank (after deposition, compaction, & cementation)
- The process shown is deposition, compaction, & cementation → this turns sediments into sedimentary rock.
- So, the rock formed here is Sedimentary rock.
✔ Top right box: Sedimentary rock
#### 3. Middle Right Blank (after heat & pressure)
- Sedimentary rock undergoes heat & pressure → becomes Metamorphic rock.
✔ Middle right box: Metamorphic rock
#### 4. Bottom Middle Blank (after melting)
- Metamorphic rock melts → becomes Magma.
✔ Bottom middle box: Magma
#### 5. Bottom Left Blank (after cooling)
- Magma cools → becomes Igneous rock.
✔ Bottom left box: Igneous rock
#### 6. Middle Left Blank (before weathering & erosion)
- This is the sediments that come from weathering and erosion of igneous rock.
- So, the blank below the igneous rock (and before deposition) is Sediments.
✔ Middle left box: Sediments
---
✔ Final Answers (Filling the Blanks)
Let’s label each box in order:
1. Top left: Igneous rock
2. Top right: Sedimentary rock
3. Middle right: Metamorphic rock
4. Bottom middle: Magma
5. Bottom left: Igneous rock
6. Middle left: Sediments
---
🔄 Summary of the Rock Cycle Flow
```
Igneous rock
↓ (weathering & erosion)
Sediments
↓ (deposition, compaction, cementation)
Sedimentary rock
↓ (heat & pressure)
Metamorphic rock
↓ (melting)
Magma
↓ (cooling)
Igneous rock
```
This completes the cycle!
---
📝 Final Answer (Labeling the Boxes):
| Position | Label |
|--------------------|---------------------|
| Top Left | Igneous rock |
| Top Right | Sedimentary rock |
| Middle Right | Metamorphic rock |
| Bottom Middle | Magma |
| Bottom Left | Igneous rock |
| Middle Left | Sediments |
---
✔ All boxes filled correctly using the word bank!
Let me know if you'd like a printable version or explanation for students!
Parent Tip: Review the logic above to help your child master the concept of 3 types of rocks worksheet.