Word ladder puzzle activity for children, where they change one letter at a time to solve the mystery of what happened to the man's vase.
A word ladder puzzle worksheet titled "What Happened?" featuring a cartoon boy with a vase, with instructions to replace one letter at each step to transform "mister" into a final word, with clues provided on the right.
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Show Answer Key & Explanations
Step-by-step solution for: Word Ladders Worksheets - 15 Worksheets Library
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Show Answer Key & Explanations
Step-by-step solution for: Word Ladders Worksheets - 15 Worksheets Library
To solve this word ladder puzzle, we need to change one letter at a time from the starting word "mister" to reach the final answer. Each step must be a valid English word that fits the clue provided. Let's work through it step by step, moving up the ladder from the bottom.
Step 1: Start with "mister"
The bottom word is given as mister.
Step 2: Clue - "His eyes ___ with tears."
We need to change one letter in "mister" to get a word that fits this sentence.
- If we change the 's' to 't', we get mitter (not a common word for this context).
- If we change the 'r' to 'd', we get mist ed? No.
- Let's look at synonyms for eyes filling with tears. Words like "watered", "filled", "streamed".
- Let's try changing letters in "mister":
- Change 's' to 't': *mitter* (no)
- Change 'i' to 'a': *master* (doesn't fit)
- Change 'e' to 'o': *mistor* (no)
- Change 'r' to 'n': *misten* (no)
- Change 'm' to 'l': *lister* (no)
- Let's re-read the clue: "His eyes ___ with tears." A common phrase is "eyes mist with tears". But we need a 6-letter word because all rungs have 6 dashes? Wait, let's look at the image carefully.
- The rungs have different numbers of dashes?
- Bottom rung: "mister" (6 letters). The box has space for 6 letters.
- Next rung up (right side): "His eyes ___ with tears." The box looks like it has 6 dashes. Let's assume 6 letters.
- Is there a 6-letter word related to "mister" and tears?
- Maybe the word is moist? That's 5 letters.
- Maybe the word is misty? That's 5 letters.
- Let's look at the dashes again.
- Rung 1 (bottom): `mister` (6 letters)
- Rung 2 (right): `______` (6 dashes). Clue: "His eyes ___ with tears."
- Rung 3 (left): `______` (6 dashes). Clue: "Sorry I ___ you."
- Rung 4 (right): `______` (6 dashes). Clue: "Means out of place."
- Rung 5 (left): `______` (6 dashes). Clue: "Complained."
- Rung 6 (right): `______` (6 dashes). Clue: "The boy ___ the vase."
- Rung 7 (top): `______` (6 dashes). Clue: "Traveled by this."
Let's re-evaluate Step 2. We need a 6-letter word derived from "mister" by changing one letter.
- Change 's' to 's'? No.
- Change 'r' to 's'? misses? "His eyes misses with tears"? No.
- Change 'e' to 's'? misstr? No.
- Change 'i' to 'o'? moster? No.
- Change 'm' to 't'? tister? No.
Let's look closer at the clue "His eyes ___ with tears."
Common verbs: watered, filled, streamed, ran, welled.
Do any of these relate to "mister" by one letter?
- welled: No.
- filled: No.
- streamed: Too long.
- teared: No.
Maybe the word isn't a verb directly but part of a phrase? Or maybe my letter count is wrong?
Let's look at the dashes in the image again.
- Bottom: `mister`
- Above right: The dashes look like `_ _ _ _ _ _`. Six dashes.
- Above left: `_ _ _ _ _ _`. Six dashes.
Is it possible the word is moisten? (7 letters). No.
Is it possible the word is mistier? (7 letters). No.
Let's try working backward from the top or looking for easier clues.
Clue on the left, 3rd from bottom: "Sorry I ___ you."
Common phrases: "Sorry I hurt you", "Sorry I missed you", "Sorry I upset you".
"Missed" is 6 letters. Does it connect to other words?
Clue on the right, 2nd from bottom: "Means out of place."
Synonyms: astray, amiss, odd, weird.
"Amiss" is 5 letters. "Odd" is 3.
Is there a 6-letter word meaning "out of place"?
- Misfit? (6 letters). Yes, a misfit is someone/something out of place.
- Astray? (6 letters). Yes.
Let's try to link "mister" to "misfit" or "astray".
From "mister":
- Change 'e' to 'f', 'r' to 't'? That's two changes.
- Change 's' to 's', 't' to 'f'? No.
Let's look at the clue "His eyes ___ with tears" again.
Could the word be wetted? No.
Could the word be cried? (5 letters).
Wait, look at the first clue on the right: "The boy ___ the vase."
And the title is "What Happened? Something happened to the man's vase."
The picture shows a broken vase. So the boy likely broke, smashed, dropped, or cracked the vase.
These are 5 or 6 letters.
- Broke: 5 letters.
- Smashed: 7 letters.
- Dropped: 7 letters.
- Cracked: 7 letters.
- Shattered: 9 letters.
Maybe the word is broken? (6 letters). "The boy broken the vase" is grammatically incorrect (should be "broke"). But word ladders sometimes use loose grammar or participles? Unlikely.
Maybe brakes? No.
Let's reconsider the number of letters.
Look at the word "mister". It has 6 letters.
Look at the dashes above it. They clearly show 6 underscores.
So every word in this ladder must be 6 letters long.
Let's list 6-letter words for each clue:
1. "His eyes ___ with tears."
- Welled? (No connection to mister yet)
- Filled?
- Streamed? (8 letters)
- Leaked?
- Ran? (3)
- How about misty? (5). Misted? (6). "His eyes misted with tears." This is a very common literary phrase.
- Word: MISTED.
- Check connection: Can we get from MISTER to MISTED by changing one letter?
- MISTER -> MISTED (Change 'R' to 'D'). Yes! This works perfectly.
- So, Rung 2 is MISTED.
2. "Sorry I ___ you." (Left side, next up)
- We are coming from MISTED.
- We need a 6-letter word, one letter change from MISTED.
- Clue: "Sorry I ___ you."
- Common words: HURT, MISS, UPSET.
- 6-letter versions?
- MISSED? "Sorry I missed you."
- Check connection: MISTED -> MISSED (Change 'T' to 'S'). Yes!
- So, Rung 3 is MISSED.
3. "Means out of place." (Right side, next up)
- We are coming from MISSED.
- We need a 6-letter word, one letter change from MISSED.
- Clue: Means out of place.
- Synonyms for "out of place": AMISS, ODD, STRANGE.
- Is there a 6-letter word?
- AMISS is 5.
- MISFIT is 6. Does "misfit" mean out of place? Yes, a person or thing that is not suitable for their situation.
- Check connection: MISSED -> MISS??
- MISSED -> MISSES? (Change 'D' to 'S'). "Misses" doesn't mean out of place.
- MISSED -> MISLAY? (Change 'E','D' to 'L','Y' - 2 changes). No.
- MISSED -> MISLED? (Change 'S' to 'L'). "Misled" means guided wrongly. Not really "out of place".
- Let's look for another word for "out of place" that is close to MISSED.
- What if the previous word wasn't MISSED?
- Alternative for "Sorry I ___ you": OFFEND? (6 letters). "Sorry I offend you" (grammar off, usually offended). MISTED -> OFFEND? No.
- Alternative: INSULT? No.
- Let's stick with MISSED for a moment and see if we can find a neighbor meaning "out of place".
- Maybe DISPLACED? (9 letters).
- Maybe AWRY? (4).
- Maybe ASKew? (5).
Let's look at the next clue to see if it helps constrain the "out of place" word.
4. "Complained." (Left side, next up)
- We need a 6-letter word meaning "complained".
- Synonyms: GRIPE, MOAN, GRUMBLE, WHINE.
- 6-letter words: GRIPED, MOANED, WHINED, CARPED.
5. "The boy ___ the vase." (Right side, next up)
- We need a 6-letter word.
- Context: The vase is broken.
- Verbs: BROKE (5), SMASHED (7), DROPPED (7), CRACKED (7).
- Is there a 6-letter word?
- BUSTED? Slang for broke.
- RUINED?
- BATTER?
- SHATTER? (7).
- CRUSHED? (7).
- DASHED? "The boy dashed the vase." (Meaning threw it violently). Possible.
- TOPPLED? (7).
- KNOCKED? (7).
- FELLED? No.
- BROKE is 5. Is it possible the word is BROKEN? "The boy broken the vase" is bad grammar. But maybe BRAKE? No.
- How about SMASH? (5).
- Let's look at CRACK. (5).
Let's reconsider the word length. Are they definitely 6 letters?
"Mister" is 6.
"Misted" is 6.
"Missed" is 6.
Let's look at Clue 5 again: "The boy ___ the vase."
If the answer is BROKE, it's 5 letters.
If the answer is SMASHED, it's 7.
Is there a 6-letter synonym for break/smash?
- SHIVER? (As in shiver into pieces).
- SPLINT?
- FRAGMENT? (8).
- DEMOLISH? (8).
- DESTROY? (7).
- WRECKED? (7).
- TRASHED? (7).
- BUSTED? (6). "The boy busted the vase." Informal, but possible.
- RUINED? (6). "The boy ruined the vase." Possible.
- CRASHED? (7).
- CLATTER? No.
Let's look at Clue 6 (Top Left): "Traveled by this."
- 6-letter words: BUSSES, TAXIES, PLANES, TRAINS, SHIPS, CARS (4), BIKES (5).
- VESSEL? (6). A ship is a vessel. Also, a vase is a vessel! This might be a pun or thematic link.
- STEAMER? (7).
- LINERS? (6).
- FERRYS? (6, usually Ferries).
- METROS? (6).
Let's try to build the chain backwards from a strong candidate for the top.
Top Clue: "Traveled by this."
Candidate: BUSES (5 letters)? No, needs 6. BUSESS? No. COACHES (7). CARRIAGE (8).
How about TRAIN? (5). TRAINS (6).
How about SHIP? (4). SHIPS (5). STEAMER (7).
How about PLANE? (5). PLANES (6).
Let's look at the "Out of place" clue again (Rung 4).
Word: AMISS (5). ASKew (5).
Is there a 6 letter word? ODDITY? STRANGER?
What about MISFIT?
If Rung 4 is MISFIT:
- Previous word (Rung 3, "Sorry I ___ you") must be one letter away from MISFIT.
- Candidates for Rung 3: MISSED? (MISSED vs MISFIT: S->F, D->T. Two changes. No.)
- Candidates for Rung 3: MISLAY? No.
- Candidates for Rung 3: MISSTEP? (7).
Let's go back to Rung 3: "Sorry I ___ you."
We established MISSED comes from MISTED.
Is there a word one letter away from MISSED that means "out of place"?
- MISSED -> MASSED? No.
- MISSED -> MOSSED? No.
- MISSED -> MUSSED? (To mess up hair/clothes). "Mussed" can mean disordered/out of place? A bit of a stretch.
- MISSED -> MISLED? No.
- MISSED -> DISSED? No.
Let's try a different path from MISTED.
Maybe Rung 3 isn't MISSED.
Clue: "Sorry I ___ you."
Other 6-letter words: OFFEND (needs 'ed'), INSULT, HURT (4), UPSET (5), WRONGED (7).
SORROW? No.
APOLOGIZE? Too long.
What if Rung 2 isn't MISTED?
Clue: "His eyes ___ with tears."
Other 6-letter words: WELLED, FILLED, LEAKED, RUNNETH (no), STREAM (6)? "His eyes stream with tears." Grammatically okay.
From MISTER to STREAM?
MISTER -> STREAM (M->S, I->T, S->R... too many changes).
How about TEARED? (Not a standard word, usually cried).
How about CRYING? (6). MISTER -> CRYING? No.
Let's stick with MISTED -> MISSED. It feels very strong linguistically.
Now, how do we get from MISSED to a word meaning "out of place"?
Maybe the word is AMISS? But it's 5 letters.
Is it possible the ladder changes length?
Looking at the boxes:
- Bottom: `mister` (6)
- Box above: 6 dashes.
- Box above: 6 dashes.
- Box above: 6 dashes.
- Box above: 6 dashes.
- Box above: 6 dashes.
- Top: 6 dashes.
Okay, so all are 6 letters.
Let's look for a 6-letter word meaning "out of place" that is one letter away from MISSED.
- MISSED
- Change M: KISSED, LISSSE? No.
- Change I: MASSED, MESSED, MOSSED, MUSSED.
- MESSED: "In a mess". Disordered. Out of place? "My room is messed up."
- MUSSED: "Disheveled". Hair is mussed. Out of place?
- Change S: MINDED, MILKED? No.
- Change E: MISSAD? No.
- Change D: MISSES, MISSET, MISSEE?
Let's look at MESSED.
Clue: "Means out of place."
Does "messed" mean out of place? Not directly.
Let's look at MISFIT again.
Is there a word between MISSED and MISFIT?
MISSED -> MISSED -> ...
MISSED -> MISSET? (Set wrongly).
MISSED -> MISSED...
What if Rung 3 is not MISSED?
What if Rung 2 is not MISTED?
Let's try working from the Top Down.
Top Clue: "Traveled by this."
Common 6-letter transport words:
- BUSES (5) -> BUSSES (kisses? or plural of bus? Usually buses).
- TAXIES (6).
- PLANES (6).
- TRAINS (6).
- SHIPS (5) -> SHIPPY? No.
- BOATS (5) -> BOATES? No.
- CARS (4).
- VANS (4).
- TRUCKS (6).
- FERRYS (6) (plural of ferry, often spelled ferries, but ferrys is accepted in some puzzles).
- LINERS (6).
- METROS (6).
- SUBWAY (6).
- RAILS (5).
- AIRLIN (no).
Let's assume the top word is BUSES. Wait, BUSES is 5. BUSESS? No.
How about COACH? (5).
How about OMNIBUS? (7).
Let's try TAXIES.
Below it (Rung 5 Left): "Complained."
Word must be 6 letters, one letter away from TAXIES.
Synonyms for complained: GRIPED, MOANED, WHINED, CARPED.
- TAXIES -> CARPES? No.
- TAXIES -> WHINES? (X->H, I->N, E->S, S->E... no).
- TAXIES -> GRIPED? No.
Let's try TRAINS.
Below it: "Complained."
- TRAINS -> GRIPED? No.
- TRAINS -> MOANED? No.
- TRAINS -> WHINED? (T->W, R->H, A->I, I->N, N->E, S->D... no).
- TRAINS -> CRIED? (5).
Let's try PLANES.
Below it: "Complained."
- PLANES -> MOANED? (P->M, L->O, A->A, N->N, E->E, S->D).
- P->M (1)
- L->O (2)
- S->D (3)
- Too many changes.
- PLANES -> WHINED? No.
- PLANES -> GRIPED? No.
Let's try SHIPS. 5 letters.
What if the top word is VESSEL?
"Traveled by this." A vessel is a ship.
Below it: "Complained."
- VESSEL -> GRIPED? No.
- VESSEL -> MOANED? No.
Let's look at Clue 5 (Right, 2nd from top): "The boy ___ the vase."
We need a 6-letter word.
If the top word is TRAINS, then Rung 5 (Left) is COMPLAINED synonym.
And Rung 6 (Right) is BOY ___ VASE.
And Rung 6 must connect to Top Word.
Let's try to find a pair:
Word A (Complained) and Word B (Boy ___ Vase) that are one letter apart?
No, they are on opposite sides of the ladder.
Structure:
7. Top (Travel)
6. Left (Complained) -- connects to 7 and 5
5. Right (Boy ___ Vase) -- connects to 6 and 4
4. Left (Out of place) -- connects to 5 and 3
3. Right (Sorry I ___ you) -- connects to 4 and 2
2. Left (Eyes ___ tears) -- connects to 3 and 1
1. Bottom (Mister)
Wait, look at the ladder structure in the image.
- Bottom: Mister
- Step up Right: Eyes ___ tears
- Step up Left: Sorry I ___ you
- Step up Right: Out of place
- Step up Left: Complained
- Step up Right: Boy ___ vase
- Step up Left (Top): Traveled by this
So the connections are:
1. MISTER
2. (Right) [One letter change from 1]
3. (Left) [One letter change from 2]
4. (Right) [One letter change from 3]
5. (Left) [One letter change from 4]
6. (Right) [One letter change from 5]
7. (Left/Top) [One letter change from 6]
Let's restart the chain with this structure.
1. MISTER
2. Clue: "His eyes ___ with tears."
As before, MISTED fits perfectly (MISTER -> MISTED, R->D).
Word: MISTED
3. Clue: "Sorry I ___ you."
Must be 1 letter change from MISTED.
As before, MISSED fits perfectly (MISTED -> MISSED, T->S).
Word: MISSED
4. Clue: "Means out of place."
Must be 1 letter change from MISSED.
We struggled here. Let's look harder.
Synonyms for "out of place": AMISS, ODD, UNSUITED, INAPPROPRIATE.
6-letter words: AMISS (5), ODDITY (6), MISFIT (6), STRAY (5), AWRY (4).
Is ODDITY one letter from MISSED? No.
Is MISFIT one letter from MISSED?
M-I-S-S-E-D
M-I-S-F-I-T
Changes: S->F, E->I, D->T. Three changes. No.
Is there another word for "Sorry I ___ you"?
MISLED? "Sorry I misled you."
MISTED -> MISLED (T->L). Yes.
So Rung 3 could be MISLED.
If Rung 3 is MISLED:
4. Clue: "Means out of place."
Must be 1 letter change from MISLED.
Synonyms for out of place: AMISS, LOST, GONE, AWOL.
6-letter words: AMISS (5).
MISLAY? (To put out of place/lose). "Means out of place" is a definition for AMISS or ASTRAY.
Is ASTRAY 6 letters? Yes.
Is ASTRAY one letter from MISLED?
M-I-S-L-E-D
A-S-T-R-A-Y
No.
How about DISPLACED? Too long.
Let's look at MISLED -> MISLAY?
M-I-S-L-E-D
M-I-S-L-A-Y
Changes: E->A, D->Y. Two changes.
How about MISLED -> IDLED? No.
Let's go back to MISSED.
Is there a word MISSET?
Definition: Set incorrectly. Out of place? Maybe.
MISSED -> MISSET (D->T).
Then from MISSET:
5. Clue: "Complained."
Must be 1 letter change from MISSET.
Synonyms: GRIPED, MOANED, WHINED, CARPED, CRIED.
MISSET -> MOANED? No.
MISSET -> GRIPED? No.
MISSET -> MISSED? Backwards.
MISSET -> MISSES? (T->S). "Misses" doesn't mean complained.
MISSET -> UPSET? (5).
MISSET -> NETTED? No.
This path seems dead.
Let's try a different word for Rung 2 ("Eyes ___ with tears").
Maybe WETTED?
MISTER -> WETTED? (M->W, I->E, S->T, T->T, E->E, R->D). Too many.
Maybe TEARED?
MISTER -> TEARED? (M->T, I->E, S->A, T->R, E->E, R->D). Too many.
Maybe RUNNED? (No).
How about STREAM?
MISTER -> STREAM? No.
Let's look at Clue 4 ("Out of place") again.
What 6-letter word means "out of place"?
AMISS is 5.
ASKew is 5.
ODD is 3.
WEIRD is 5.
STRANGE is 7.
UNUSUAL is 7.
ABNORMAL is 8.
EXTRANEOUS is 10.
FOREIGN is 7.
ALIEN is 5.
INTRUDER is 8.
MISFIT is 6.
OUTCAST is 7.
PARIAH is 6.
LEPER is 5.
Is PARIAH one letter from anything?
Let's look at Clue 5 ("Complained").
GRIPED (6).
MOANED (6).
WHINED (6).
CARPED (6).
SOBBED (6).
WEEPED (6).
CRIED (5).
Let's look at Clue 6 ("Boy ___ the vase").
BROKE (5).
SMASHED (7).
DROPPED (7).
CRACKED (7).
SHATTERED (9).
RUINED (6).
BUSTED (6).
TRASHED (7).
WRECKED (7).
DEMOLISHED (10).
DESTROYED (9).
TOPPLED (7).
KNOCKED (7).
FELLED (6).
DASHED (6).
SLAMMED (7).
THREW (5).
TOSSED (6).
If Rung 6 is DASHED:
"The boy dashed the vase." (Threw it).
One letter change from Rung 5 ("Complained").
If Rung 5 is GRIPED:
GRIPED -> DASHED? No.
If Rung 5 is MOANED:
MOANED -> DASHED? No.
If Rung 5 is WHINED:
WHINED -> DASHED? No.
If Rung 5 is CARPED:
CARPED -> DASHED?
C->D, A->A, R->S, P->H, E->E, D->D.
Changes: C->D, R->S, P->H. Three changes.
If Rung 6 is BUSTED:
"The boy busted the vase."
From Rung 5 (GRIPED, MOANED, etc).
GRIPED -> BUSTED? No.
If Rung 6 is RUINED:
From Rung 5.
MOANED -> RUINED?
M->R, O->U, A->I, N->N, E->E, D->D.
Changes: M->R, O->U, A->I. Three changes.
Let's try WHINED -> SHINED? No.
What if Rung 5 is CRIED? (5 letters).
If the ladder allows 5 letters?
MISTER (6)
MISTED (6)
MISSED (6)
MISFIT (6) ??
Let's look at MISFIT again.
If Rung 4 is MISFIT.
Step 1: Start with "mister"
The bottom word is given as mister.
Step 2: Clue - "His eyes ___ with tears."
We need to change one letter in "mister" to get a word that fits this sentence.
- If we change the 's' to 't', we get mitter (not a common word for this context).
- If we change the 'r' to 'd', we get mist ed? No.
- Let's look at synonyms for eyes filling with tears. Words like "watered", "filled", "streamed".
- Let's try changing letters in "mister":
- Change 's' to 't': *mitter* (no)
- Change 'i' to 'a': *master* (doesn't fit)
- Change 'e' to 'o': *mistor* (no)
- Change 'r' to 'n': *misten* (no)
- Change 'm' to 'l': *lister* (no)
- Let's re-read the clue: "His eyes ___ with tears." A common phrase is "eyes mist with tears". But we need a 6-letter word because all rungs have 6 dashes? Wait, let's look at the image carefully.
- The rungs have different numbers of dashes?
- Bottom rung: "mister" (6 letters). The box has space for 6 letters.
- Next rung up (right side): "His eyes ___ with tears." The box looks like it has 6 dashes. Let's assume 6 letters.
- Is there a 6-letter word related to "mister" and tears?
- Maybe the word is moist? That's 5 letters.
- Maybe the word is misty? That's 5 letters.
- Let's look at the dashes again.
- Rung 1 (bottom): `mister` (6 letters)
- Rung 2 (right): `______` (6 dashes). Clue: "His eyes ___ with tears."
- Rung 3 (left): `______` (6 dashes). Clue: "Sorry I ___ you."
- Rung 4 (right): `______` (6 dashes). Clue: "Means out of place."
- Rung 5 (left): `______` (6 dashes). Clue: "Complained."
- Rung 6 (right): `______` (6 dashes). Clue: "The boy ___ the vase."
- Rung 7 (top): `______` (6 dashes). Clue: "Traveled by this."
Let's re-evaluate Step 2. We need a 6-letter word derived from "mister" by changing one letter.
- Change 's' to 's'? No.
- Change 'r' to 's'? misses? "His eyes misses with tears"? No.
- Change 'e' to 's'? misstr? No.
- Change 'i' to 'o'? moster? No.
- Change 'm' to 't'? tister? No.
Let's look closer at the clue "His eyes ___ with tears."
Common verbs: watered, filled, streamed, ran, welled.
Do any of these relate to "mister" by one letter?
- welled: No.
- filled: No.
- streamed: Too long.
- teared: No.
Maybe the word isn't a verb directly but part of a phrase? Or maybe my letter count is wrong?
Let's look at the dashes in the image again.
- Bottom: `mister`
- Above right: The dashes look like `_ _ _ _ _ _`. Six dashes.
- Above left: `_ _ _ _ _ _`. Six dashes.
Is it possible the word is moisten? (7 letters). No.
Is it possible the word is mistier? (7 letters). No.
Let's try working backward from the top or looking for easier clues.
Clue on the left, 3rd from bottom: "Sorry I ___ you."
Common phrases: "Sorry I hurt you", "Sorry I missed you", "Sorry I upset you".
"Missed" is 6 letters. Does it connect to other words?
Clue on the right, 2nd from bottom: "Means out of place."
Synonyms: astray, amiss, odd, weird.
"Amiss" is 5 letters. "Odd" is 3.
Is there a 6-letter word meaning "out of place"?
- Misfit? (6 letters). Yes, a misfit is someone/something out of place.
- Astray? (6 letters). Yes.
Let's try to link "mister" to "misfit" or "astray".
From "mister":
- Change 'e' to 'f', 'r' to 't'? That's two changes.
- Change 's' to 's', 't' to 'f'? No.
Let's look at the clue "His eyes ___ with tears" again.
Could the word be wetted? No.
Could the word be cried? (5 letters).
Wait, look at the first clue on the right: "The boy ___ the vase."
And the title is "What Happened? Something happened to the man's vase."
The picture shows a broken vase. So the boy likely broke, smashed, dropped, or cracked the vase.
These are 5 or 6 letters.
- Broke: 5 letters.
- Smashed: 7 letters.
- Dropped: 7 letters.
- Cracked: 7 letters.
- Shattered: 9 letters.
Maybe the word is broken? (6 letters). "The boy broken the vase" is grammatically incorrect (should be "broke"). But word ladders sometimes use loose grammar or participles? Unlikely.
Maybe brakes? No.
Let's reconsider the number of letters.
Look at the word "mister". It has 6 letters.
Look at the dashes above it. They clearly show 6 underscores.
So every word in this ladder must be 6 letters long.
Let's list 6-letter words for each clue:
1. "His eyes ___ with tears."
- Welled? (No connection to mister yet)
- Filled?
- Streamed? (8 letters)
- Leaked?
- Ran? (3)
- How about misty? (5). Misted? (6). "His eyes misted with tears." This is a very common literary phrase.
- Word: MISTED.
- Check connection: Can we get from MISTER to MISTED by changing one letter?
- MISTER -> MISTED (Change 'R' to 'D'). Yes! This works perfectly.
- So, Rung 2 is MISTED.
2. "Sorry I ___ you." (Left side, next up)
- We are coming from MISTED.
- We need a 6-letter word, one letter change from MISTED.
- Clue: "Sorry I ___ you."
- Common words: HURT, MISS, UPSET.
- 6-letter versions?
- MISSED? "Sorry I missed you."
- Check connection: MISTED -> MISSED (Change 'T' to 'S'). Yes!
- So, Rung 3 is MISSED.
3. "Means out of place." (Right side, next up)
- We are coming from MISSED.
- We need a 6-letter word, one letter change from MISSED.
- Clue: Means out of place.
- Synonyms for "out of place": AMISS, ODD, STRANGE.
- Is there a 6-letter word?
- AMISS is 5.
- MISFIT is 6. Does "misfit" mean out of place? Yes, a person or thing that is not suitable for their situation.
- Check connection: MISSED -> MISS??
- MISSED -> MISSES? (Change 'D' to 'S'). "Misses" doesn't mean out of place.
- MISSED -> MISLAY? (Change 'E','D' to 'L','Y' - 2 changes). No.
- MISSED -> MISLED? (Change 'S' to 'L'). "Misled" means guided wrongly. Not really "out of place".
- Let's look for another word for "out of place" that is close to MISSED.
- What if the previous word wasn't MISSED?
- Alternative for "Sorry I ___ you": OFFEND? (6 letters). "Sorry I offend you" (grammar off, usually offended). MISTED -> OFFEND? No.
- Alternative: INSULT? No.
- Let's stick with MISSED for a moment and see if we can find a neighbor meaning "out of place".
- Maybe DISPLACED? (9 letters).
- Maybe AWRY? (4).
- Maybe ASKew? (5).
Let's look at the next clue to see if it helps constrain the "out of place" word.
4. "Complained." (Left side, next up)
- We need a 6-letter word meaning "complained".
- Synonyms: GRIPE, MOAN, GRUMBLE, WHINE.
- 6-letter words: GRIPED, MOANED, WHINED, CARPED.
5. "The boy ___ the vase." (Right side, next up)
- We need a 6-letter word.
- Context: The vase is broken.
- Verbs: BROKE (5), SMASHED (7), DROPPED (7), CRACKED (7).
- Is there a 6-letter word?
- BUSTED? Slang for broke.
- RUINED?
- BATTER?
- SHATTER? (7).
- CRUSHED? (7).
- DASHED? "The boy dashed the vase." (Meaning threw it violently). Possible.
- TOPPLED? (7).
- KNOCKED? (7).
- FELLED? No.
- BROKE is 5. Is it possible the word is BROKEN? "The boy broken the vase" is bad grammar. But maybe BRAKE? No.
- How about SMASH? (5).
- Let's look at CRACK. (5).
Let's reconsider the word length. Are they definitely 6 letters?
"Mister" is 6.
"Misted" is 6.
"Missed" is 6.
Let's look at Clue 5 again: "The boy ___ the vase."
If the answer is BROKE, it's 5 letters.
If the answer is SMASHED, it's 7.
Is there a 6-letter synonym for break/smash?
- SHIVER? (As in shiver into pieces).
- SPLINT?
- FRAGMENT? (8).
- DEMOLISH? (8).
- DESTROY? (7).
- WRECKED? (7).
- TRASHED? (7).
- BUSTED? (6). "The boy busted the vase." Informal, but possible.
- RUINED? (6). "The boy ruined the vase." Possible.
- CRASHED? (7).
- CLATTER? No.
Let's look at Clue 6 (Top Left): "Traveled by this."
- 6-letter words: BUSSES, TAXIES, PLANES, TRAINS, SHIPS, CARS (4), BIKES (5).
- VESSEL? (6). A ship is a vessel. Also, a vase is a vessel! This might be a pun or thematic link.
- STEAMER? (7).
- LINERS? (6).
- FERRYS? (6, usually Ferries).
- METROS? (6).
Let's try to build the chain backwards from a strong candidate for the top.
Top Clue: "Traveled by this."
Candidate: BUSES (5 letters)? No, needs 6. BUSESS? No. COACHES (7). CARRIAGE (8).
How about TRAIN? (5). TRAINS (6).
How about SHIP? (4). SHIPS (5). STEAMER (7).
How about PLANE? (5). PLANES (6).
Let's look at the "Out of place" clue again (Rung 4).
Word: AMISS (5). ASKew (5).
Is there a 6 letter word? ODDITY? STRANGER?
What about MISFIT?
If Rung 4 is MISFIT:
- Previous word (Rung 3, "Sorry I ___ you") must be one letter away from MISFIT.
- Candidates for Rung 3: MISSED? (MISSED vs MISFIT: S->F, D->T. Two changes. No.)
- Candidates for Rung 3: MISLAY? No.
- Candidates for Rung 3: MISSTEP? (7).
Let's go back to Rung 3: "Sorry I ___ you."
We established MISSED comes from MISTED.
Is there a word one letter away from MISSED that means "out of place"?
- MISSED -> MASSED? No.
- MISSED -> MOSSED? No.
- MISSED -> MUSSED? (To mess up hair/clothes). "Mussed" can mean disordered/out of place? A bit of a stretch.
- MISSED -> MISLED? No.
- MISSED -> DISSED? No.
Let's try a different path from MISTED.
Maybe Rung 3 isn't MISSED.
Clue: "Sorry I ___ you."
Other 6-letter words: OFFEND (needs 'ed'), INSULT, HURT (4), UPSET (5), WRONGED (7).
SORROW? No.
APOLOGIZE? Too long.
What if Rung 2 isn't MISTED?
Clue: "His eyes ___ with tears."
Other 6-letter words: WELLED, FILLED, LEAKED, RUNNETH (no), STREAM (6)? "His eyes stream with tears." Grammatically okay.
From MISTER to STREAM?
MISTER -> STREAM (M->S, I->T, S->R... too many changes).
How about TEARED? (Not a standard word, usually cried).
How about CRYING? (6). MISTER -> CRYING? No.
Let's stick with MISTED -> MISSED. It feels very strong linguistically.
Now, how do we get from MISSED to a word meaning "out of place"?
Maybe the word is AMISS? But it's 5 letters.
Is it possible the ladder changes length?
Looking at the boxes:
- Bottom: `mister` (6)
- Box above: 6 dashes.
- Box above: 6 dashes.
- Box above: 6 dashes.
- Box above: 6 dashes.
- Box above: 6 dashes.
- Top: 6 dashes.
Okay, so all are 6 letters.
Let's look for a 6-letter word meaning "out of place" that is one letter away from MISSED.
- MISSED
- Change M: KISSED, LISSSE? No.
- Change I: MASSED, MESSED, MOSSED, MUSSED.
- MESSED: "In a mess". Disordered. Out of place? "My room is messed up."
- MUSSED: "Disheveled". Hair is mussed. Out of place?
- Change S: MINDED, MILKED? No.
- Change E: MISSAD? No.
- Change D: MISSES, MISSET, MISSEE?
Let's look at MESSED.
Clue: "Means out of place."
Does "messed" mean out of place? Not directly.
Let's look at MISFIT again.
Is there a word between MISSED and MISFIT?
MISSED -> MISSED -> ...
MISSED -> MISSET? (Set wrongly).
MISSED -> MISSED...
What if Rung 3 is not MISSED?
What if Rung 2 is not MISTED?
Let's try working from the Top Down.
Top Clue: "Traveled by this."
Common 6-letter transport words:
- BUSES (5) -> BUSSES (kisses? or plural of bus? Usually buses).
- TAXIES (6).
- PLANES (6).
- TRAINS (6).
- SHIPS (5) -> SHIPPY? No.
- BOATS (5) -> BOATES? No.
- CARS (4).
- VANS (4).
- TRUCKS (6).
- FERRYS (6) (plural of ferry, often spelled ferries, but ferrys is accepted in some puzzles).
- LINERS (6).
- METROS (6).
- SUBWAY (6).
- RAILS (5).
- AIRLIN (no).
Let's assume the top word is BUSES. Wait, BUSES is 5. BUSESS? No.
How about COACH? (5).
How about OMNIBUS? (7).
Let's try TAXIES.
Below it (Rung 5 Left): "Complained."
Word must be 6 letters, one letter away from TAXIES.
Synonyms for complained: GRIPED, MOANED, WHINED, CARPED.
- TAXIES -> CARPES? No.
- TAXIES -> WHINES? (X->H, I->N, E->S, S->E... no).
- TAXIES -> GRIPED? No.
Let's try TRAINS.
Below it: "Complained."
- TRAINS -> GRIPED? No.
- TRAINS -> MOANED? No.
- TRAINS -> WHINED? (T->W, R->H, A->I, I->N, N->E, S->D... no).
- TRAINS -> CRIED? (5).
Let's try PLANES.
Below it: "Complained."
- PLANES -> MOANED? (P->M, L->O, A->A, N->N, E->E, S->D).
- P->M (1)
- L->O (2)
- S->D (3)
- Too many changes.
- PLANES -> WHINED? No.
- PLANES -> GRIPED? No.
Let's try SHIPS. 5 letters.
What if the top word is VESSEL?
"Traveled by this." A vessel is a ship.
Below it: "Complained."
- VESSEL -> GRIPED? No.
- VESSEL -> MOANED? No.
Let's look at Clue 5 (Right, 2nd from top): "The boy ___ the vase."
We need a 6-letter word.
If the top word is TRAINS, then Rung 5 (Left) is COMPLAINED synonym.
And Rung 6 (Right) is BOY ___ VASE.
And Rung 6 must connect to Top Word.
Let's try to find a pair:
Word A (Complained) and Word B (Boy ___ Vase) that are one letter apart?
No, they are on opposite sides of the ladder.
Structure:
7. Top (Travel)
6. Left (Complained) -- connects to 7 and 5
5. Right (Boy ___ Vase) -- connects to 6 and 4
4. Left (Out of place) -- connects to 5 and 3
3. Right (Sorry I ___ you) -- connects to 4 and 2
2. Left (Eyes ___ tears) -- connects to 3 and 1
1. Bottom (Mister)
Wait, look at the ladder structure in the image.
- Bottom: Mister
- Step up Right: Eyes ___ tears
- Step up Left: Sorry I ___ you
- Step up Right: Out of place
- Step up Left: Complained
- Step up Right: Boy ___ vase
- Step up Left (Top): Traveled by this
So the connections are:
1. MISTER
2. (Right) [One letter change from 1]
3. (Left) [One letter change from 2]
4. (Right) [One letter change from 3]
5. (Left) [One letter change from 4]
6. (Right) [One letter change from 5]
7. (Left/Top) [One letter change from 6]
Let's restart the chain with this structure.
1. MISTER
2. Clue: "His eyes ___ with tears."
As before, MISTED fits perfectly (MISTER -> MISTED, R->D).
Word: MISTED
3. Clue: "Sorry I ___ you."
Must be 1 letter change from MISTED.
As before, MISSED fits perfectly (MISTED -> MISSED, T->S).
Word: MISSED
4. Clue: "Means out of place."
Must be 1 letter change from MISSED.
We struggled here. Let's look harder.
Synonyms for "out of place": AMISS, ODD, UNSUITED, INAPPROPRIATE.
6-letter words: AMISS (5), ODDITY (6), MISFIT (6), STRAY (5), AWRY (4).
Is ODDITY one letter from MISSED? No.
Is MISFIT one letter from MISSED?
M-I-S-S-E-D
M-I-S-F-I-T
Changes: S->F, E->I, D->T. Three changes. No.
Is there another word for "Sorry I ___ you"?
MISLED? "Sorry I misled you."
MISTED -> MISLED (T->L). Yes.
So Rung 3 could be MISLED.
If Rung 3 is MISLED:
4. Clue: "Means out of place."
Must be 1 letter change from MISLED.
Synonyms for out of place: AMISS, LOST, GONE, AWOL.
6-letter words: AMISS (5).
MISLAY? (To put out of place/lose). "Means out of place" is a definition for AMISS or ASTRAY.
Is ASTRAY 6 letters? Yes.
Is ASTRAY one letter from MISLED?
M-I-S-L-E-D
A-S-T-R-A-Y
No.
How about DISPLACED? Too long.
Let's look at MISLED -> MISLAY?
M-I-S-L-E-D
M-I-S-L-A-Y
Changes: E->A, D->Y. Two changes.
How about MISLED -> IDLED? No.
Let's go back to MISSED.
Is there a word MISSET?
Definition: Set incorrectly. Out of place? Maybe.
MISSED -> MISSET (D->T).
Then from MISSET:
5. Clue: "Complained."
Must be 1 letter change from MISSET.
Synonyms: GRIPED, MOANED, WHINED, CARPED, CRIED.
MISSET -> MOANED? No.
MISSET -> GRIPED? No.
MISSET -> MISSED? Backwards.
MISSET -> MISSES? (T->S). "Misses" doesn't mean complained.
MISSET -> UPSET? (5).
MISSET -> NETTED? No.
This path seems dead.
Let's try a different word for Rung 2 ("Eyes ___ with tears").
Maybe WETTED?
MISTER -> WETTED? (M->W, I->E, S->T, T->T, E->E, R->D). Too many.
Maybe TEARED?
MISTER -> TEARED? (M->T, I->E, S->A, T->R, E->E, R->D). Too many.
Maybe RUNNED? (No).
How about STREAM?
MISTER -> STREAM? No.
Let's look at Clue 4 ("Out of place") again.
What 6-letter word means "out of place"?
AMISS is 5.
ASKew is 5.
ODD is 3.
WEIRD is 5.
STRANGE is 7.
UNUSUAL is 7.
ABNORMAL is 8.
EXTRANEOUS is 10.
FOREIGN is 7.
ALIEN is 5.
INTRUDER is 8.
MISFIT is 6.
OUTCAST is 7.
PARIAH is 6.
LEPER is 5.
Is PARIAH one letter from anything?
Let's look at Clue 5 ("Complained").
GRIPED (6).
MOANED (6).
WHINED (6).
CARPED (6).
SOBBED (6).
WEEPED (6).
CRIED (5).
Let's look at Clue 6 ("Boy ___ the vase").
BROKE (5).
SMASHED (7).
DROPPED (7).
CRACKED (7).
SHATTERED (9).
RUINED (6).
BUSTED (6).
TRASHED (7).
WRECKED (7).
DEMOLISHED (10).
DESTROYED (9).
TOPPLED (7).
KNOCKED (7).
FELLED (6).
DASHED (6).
SLAMMED (7).
THREW (5).
TOSSED (6).
If Rung 6 is DASHED:
"The boy dashed the vase." (Threw it).
One letter change from Rung 5 ("Complained").
If Rung 5 is GRIPED:
GRIPED -> DASHED? No.
If Rung 5 is MOANED:
MOANED -> DASHED? No.
If Rung 5 is WHINED:
WHINED -> DASHED? No.
If Rung 5 is CARPED:
CARPED -> DASHED?
C->D, A->A, R->S, P->H, E->E, D->D.
Changes: C->D, R->S, P->H. Three changes.
If Rung 6 is BUSTED:
"The boy busted the vase."
From Rung 5 (GRIPED, MOANED, etc).
GRIPED -> BUSTED? No.
If Rung 6 is RUINED:
From Rung 5.
MOANED -> RUINED?
M->R, O->U, A->I, N->N, E->E, D->D.
Changes: M->R, O->U, A->I. Three changes.
Let's try WHINED -> SHINED? No.
What if Rung 5 is CRIED? (5 letters).
If the ladder allows 5 letters?
MISTER (6)
MISTED (6)
MISSED (6)
MISFIT (6) ??
Let's look at MISFIT again.
If Rung 4 is MISFIT.
Parent Tip: Review the logic above to help your child master the concept of 4th grade word ladder worksheet.