The image provided is a worksheet about the Solar System, where students are asked to label the planets and identify the inner (terrestrial) and outer (Jovian) planets. Below is the solution with an explanation:
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Solution:
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Step 1: Label the Planets
The diagram shows the orbits of the planets around the Sun. The order of the planets from the Sun outward is as follows:
1.
Mercury
2.
Venus
3.
Earth
4.
Mars
5.
Jupiter
6.
Saturn
7.
Uranus
8.
Neptune
Using this order, we can label the planets in the diagram:
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A: Mercury
-
B: Venus
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C: Earth
-
D: Mars
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E: Jupiter
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F: Saturn
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G: Uranus
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H: Neptune
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I: Pluto (Note: Pluto is no longer classified as a planet but is included here for historical context.)
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Step 2: Identify the Inner Planets (Terrestrial)
The inner planets are the four rocky planets closest to the Sun. These are:
- Mercury
- Venus
- Earth
- Mars
In the diagram:
-
A: Mercury
-
B: Venus
-
C: Earth
-
D: Mars
These should be circled in
blue.
####
Step 3: Identify the Outer Planets (Jovian)
The outer planets are the four gas giants farther from the Sun. These are:
- Jupiter
- Saturn
- Uranus
- Neptune
In the diagram:
-
E: Jupiter
-
F: Saturn
-
G: Uranus
-
H: Neptune
These should be circled in
red.
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Final Answer:
1.
Labels for the Planets:
- A: Mercury
- B: Venus
- C: Earth
- D: Mars
- E: Jupiter
- F: Saturn
- G: Uranus
- H: Neptune
- I: Pluto
2.
Circle the Inner Planets (Terrestrial) in Blue:
- A (Mercury)
- B (Venus)
- C (Earth)
- D (Mars)
3.
Circle the Outer Planets (Jovian) in Red:
- E (Jupiter)
- F (Saturn)
- G (Uranus)
- H (Neptune)
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Explanation:
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Terrestrial Planets: These are the inner, rocky planets (Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars). They are smaller and denser compared to the outer planets.
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Jovian Planets: These are the outer, gas giants (Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, Neptune). They are larger and primarily composed of gases like hydrogen and helium.
By following the order of the planets from the Sun outward, we can accurately label them and categorize them into terrestrial and Jovian groups.
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Final Answer Boxed:
\[
\boxed{
\text{A: Mercury, B: Venus, C: Earth, D: Mars, E: Jupiter, F: Saturn, G: Uranus, H: Neptune, I: Pluto}
}
\]
Parent Tip: Review the logic above to help your child master the concept of 5th grade science worksheet solar system.