Let's solve each problem step by step using
PEMDAS, which stands for:
Parentheses
Exponents
Multiplication and
Division (from left to right)
Addition and
Subtraction (from left to right)
---
1) (12 ÷ 2) × 5² - 8
-
Parentheses: 12 ÷ 2 = 6
→ (6) × 5² - 8
-
Exponents: 5² = 25
→ 6 × 25 - 8
-
Multiplication: 6 × 25 = 150
→ 150 - 8
-
Subtraction: 150 - 8 =
142
✔ Answer: 142
---
2) (4³ ÷ 2) × 6 - 3
-
Parentheses: First compute inside the parentheses.
- Exponent: 4³ = 64
- Division: 64 ÷ 2 = 32
→ (32) × 6 - 3
-
Multiplication: 32 × 6 = 192
-
Subtraction: 192 - 3 =
189
✔ Answer: 189
---
3) 9 × [(-3) + 4 - (-2)²]
-
Parentheses/Brackets: Work inside the brackets first.
- Exponent: (-2)² = 4 (negative squared is positive)
- Now: (-3) + 4 - 4
- (-3) + 4 = 1
- 1 - 4 = -3
→ 9 × (-3)
-
Multiplication: 9 × (-3) =
-27
✔ Answer: -27
---
4) (14² × 15) - (2² + 20)
-
Parentheses: Handle both sets separately.
- Left: 14² = 196 → 196 × 15 = 2940
- Right: 2² = 4 → 4 + 20 = 24
-
Subtraction: 2940 - 24 =
2916
✔ Answer: 2916
---
5) 4² + (8 - 2)² ÷ 4
-
Exponents & Parentheses:
- 4² = 16
- (8 - 2) = 6 → 6² = 36
→ 16 + 36 ÷ 4
-
Division: 36 ÷ 4 = 9
-
Addition: 16 + 9 =
25
✔ Answer: 25
---
6) (15² - 9) × 2 - 15
-
Parentheses:
- 15² = 225
- 225 - 9 = 216
→ 216 × 2 - 15
-
Multiplication: 216 × 2 = 432
-
Subtraction: 432 - 15 =
417
✔ Answer: 417
---
7) (6² + 4) ÷ (18 - 14)
-
Parentheses:
- 6² = 36 → 36 + 4 = 40
- 18 - 14 = 4
→ 40 ÷ 4
-
Division: 40 ÷ 4 =
10
✔ Answer: 10
---
8) (6² + 18 - 8) ÷ 2
-
Parentheses:
- 6² = 36
- 36 + 18 = 54
- 54 - 8 = 46
→ 46 ÷ 2
-
Division: 46 ÷ 2 =
23
✔ Answer: 23
---
✔ Final Answers:
1)
142
2)
189
3)
-27
4)
2916
5)
25
6)
417
7)
10
8)
23
Let me know if you'd like this formatted as a printable answer key!
Parent Tip: Review the logic above to help your child master the concept of 6th grade math worksheet pemdas.