Here's the completed vocabulary matching worksheet with explanations for each answer:
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Vocabulary Worksheet 1 — Answers
1.
enormous —
huge
*Explanation:* “Enormous” means extremely large in size, quantity, or extent. “Huge” is a direct synonym.
2.
very funny —
hilarious
*Explanation:* “Hilarious” describes something that causes laughter; it’s an intensified form of “very funny.”
3.
the head of a family or tribe —
patriarch
*Explanation:* A patriarch is a male leader of a family, clan, or tribe — often the eldest male figure.
4.
light reddish-yellow brown color —
tawny
*Explanation:* “Tawny” refers to a light brown to brownish-orange color, often used to describe fur or hair (e.g., tawny lion).
5.
a period of two weeks —
fortnight
*Explanation:* “Fortnight” literally means “fourteen nights” — a British term for two weeks.
6.
a raised road across low lying ground —
causeway
*Explanation:* A causeway is a raised path or road built over wet or low-lying land, like marshes or water.
7.
not enough —
insufficient
*Explanation:* “Insufficient” means not adequate or not enough for a particular purpose.
8.
the number 1 followed by 100 zeros —
googol
*Explanation:* A googol is the mathematical term for 10¹⁰⁰ — that is, 1 followed by 100 zeros. (Note: This is different from “Google,” the search engine.)
9.
to allow —
permit
*Explanation:* “Permit” means to officially allow something to happen or someone to do something.
10.
telling a lie when under oath to tell the truth —
perjury
*Explanation:* Perjury is the criminal offense of lying or making false statements while under oath in court or legal proceedings.
11.
the symbol of the art of medicine —
caduceus
*Explanation:* The caduceus — a staff with two snakes winding around it and wings at the top — is commonly mistaken as the medical symbol (though technically the Rod of Asclepius is more accurate). It’s widely used in healthcare contexts.
12.
a stringed musical instrument —
banjo
*Explanation:* The banjo is a stringed instrument with a circular body and a long neck, often associated with folk and bluegrass music.
13.
to go away secretly or suddenly —
decamp
*Explanation:* “Decamp” means to leave a place suddenly or secretly, often implying abandonment or retreat.
14.
an animal who eats a variety of meats and vegetables —
omnivore
*Explanation:* An omnivore is an animal that eats both plant and animal matter — humans, bears, and pigs are examples.
15.
someone who specializes in zoology —
zoologist
*Explanation:* A zoologist is a scientist who studies animals, their behavior, physiology, classification, and distribution.
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✔ All matches are correct and based on standard dictionary definitions.
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