Passive to Active Voice Exercise 1 worksheet for English language learners.

Task: Convert Passive Voice Sentences to Active Voice

The goal is to rewrite the given sentences from Passive Voice to Active Voice. In Passive Voice, the subject receives the action, while in Active Voice, the subject performs the action. Here's how to approach each sentence:

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#### Example:
- Passive: Charlie was invited by Amelia.
- Active: Amelia invited Charlie.

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#### 1. The room has been cleaned by the kids.
- Passive: The room (subject) has been cleaned (action) by the kids (agent).
- Active: The kids (agent) have cleaned (action) the room (object).
- Answer: The kids have cleaned the room.

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#### 2. A wallet was found in the street by us.
- Passive: A wallet (subject) was found (action) in the street by us (agent).
- Active: We (agent) found (action) a wallet (object) in the street.
- Answer: We found a wallet in the street.

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#### 3. The ball is being chased by the dog.
- Passive: The ball (subject) is being chased (action) by the dog (agent).
- Active: The dog (agent) is chasing (action) the ball (object).
- Answer: The dog is chasing the ball.

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#### 4. My money has been stolen by Henry.
- Passive: My money (subject) has been stolen (action) by Henry (agent).
- Active: Henry (agent) has stolen (action) my money (object).
- Answer: Henry has stolen my money.

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#### 5. The work will be finished by me.
- Passive: The work (subject) will be finished (action) by me (agent).
- Active: I (agent) will finish (action) the work (object).
- Answer: I will finish the work.

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#### 6. Novels are written by my dad.
- Passive: Novels (subject) are written (action) by my dad (agent).
- Active: My dad (agent) writes (action) novels (object).
- Answer: My dad writes novels.

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#### 7. The baby is being fed by Kelly.
- Passive: The baby (subject) is being fed (action) by Kelly (agent).
- Active: Kelly (agent) is feeding (action) the baby (object).
- Answer: Kelly is feeding the baby.

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#### 8. A restaurant has been opened by my friend.
- Passive: A restaurant (subject) has been opened (action) by my friend (agent).
- Active: My friend (agent) has opened (action) a restaurant (object).
- Answer: My friend has opened a restaurant.

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#### 9. They water the lawn every day.
- This sentence is already in Active Voice, as the subject "They" is performing the action "water."
- Answer: They water the lawn every day.

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Final Answers:

1. The kids have cleaned the room.
2. We found a wallet in the street.
3. The dog is chasing the ball.
4. Henry has stolen my money.
5. I will finish the work.
6. My dad writes novels.
7. Kelly is feeding the baby.
8. My friend has opened a restaurant.
9. They water the lawn every day.

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Explanation:

- Passive Voice Structure: Subject + Be + Past Participle + By + Agent
- Active Voice Structure: Agent + Verb + Object
- To convert from Passive to Active:
1. Identify the agent (the doer of the action).
2. Make the agent the subject of the sentence.
3. Change the verb form accordingly.
4. Place the original subject as the object of the sentence.

This method ensures clarity and correctness in transforming sentences.

Final Answer:
\[
\boxed{
1. \text{The kids have cleaned the room.} \\
2. \text{We found a wallet in the street.} \\
3. \text{The dog is chasing the ball.} \\
4. \text{Henry has stolen my money.} \\
5. \text{I will finish the work.} \\
6. \text{My dad writes novels.} \\
7. \text{Kelly is feeding the baby.} \\
8. \text{My friend has opened a restaurant.} \\
9. \text{They water the lawn every day.}
}
\]