Prepositional phrases worksheet for students to identify and classify phrases in sentences.
Worksheet titled "Find the Prepositional Phrase" with instructions to underline prepositional phrases and identify their function as adjective or adverb, featuring 13 sentences and a cartoon girl jumping.
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Step-by-step solution for: Adverb or Adjective Prepositional Phrases online exercise for ...
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Step-by-step solution for: Adverb or Adjective Prepositional Phrases online exercise for ...
Task: Identify the prepositional phrases in each sentence and determine whether they function as adjectives or adverbs.
#### Prepositional Phrase Recap:
- A prepositional phrase begins with a preposition (e.g., under, around, in, near, etc.) and ends with an object (a noun or pronoun).
- Prepositional phrases can function as:
- Adjectives: They describe nouns or pronouns.
- Adverbs: They describe verbs, adjectives, or other adverbs.
---
Solution:
#### 1. The dog snoozed under the bench.
- Prepositional Phrase: *under the bench*
- Function: Adverb (modifies the verb "snoozed" by telling where the dog snoozed.)
- Answer: Underline: *under the bench*; Write: Adverb
#### 2. He chased the girls around the tree.
- Prepositional Phrase: *around the tree*
- Function: Adverb (modifies the verb "chased" by telling where he chased the girls.)
- Answer: Underline: *around the tree*; Write: Adverb
#### 3. The glasses are in the cabinet above the sink.
- Prepositional Phrase: *in the cabinet*, *above the sink*
- Function:
- *in the cabinet*: Adjective (describes "glasses")
- *above the sink*: Adjective (describes "cabinet")
- Answer: Underline: *in the cabinet*, *above the sink*; Write: Adjective, Adjective
#### 4. I live near the mall.
- Prepositional Phrase: *near the mall*
- Function: Adverb (modifies the verb "live" by telling where you live.)
- Answer: Underline: *near the mall*; Write: Adverb
#### 5. The rumor around here is that you got married.
- Prepositional Phrase: *around here*
- Function: Adjective (describes "rumor")
- Answer: Underline: *around here*; Write: Adjective
#### 6. We talk throughout the day.
- Prepositional Phrase: *throughout the day*
- Function: Adverb (modifies the verb "talk" by telling when we talk.)
- Answer: Underline: *throughout the day*; Write: Adverb
#### 7. I keep the broom behind the door.
- Prepositional Phrase: *behind the door*
- Function: Adverb (modifies the verb "keep" by telling where the broom is kept.)
- Answer: Underline: *behind the door*; Write: Adverb
#### 8. There is a hook behind the door.
- Prepositional Phrase: *behind the door*
- Function: Adjective (describes "hook")
- Answer: Underline: *behind the door*; Write: Adjective
#### 9. Put it on the hook behind the door.
- Prepositional Phrase: *on the hook*, *behind the door*
- Function:
- *on the hook*: Adverb (modifies the verb "Put" by telling where to put it.)
- *behind the door*: Adjective (describes "hook")
- Answer: Underline: *on the hook*, *behind the door*; Write: Adverb, Adjective
#### 10. The girl following that dog is my sister.
- Prepositional Phrase: *following that dog*
- Function: Adjective (describes "girl")
- Answer: Underline: *following that dog*; Write: Adjective
#### 11. There will be three of us, plus Amelia.
- Prepositional Phrase: *of us*
- Function: Adjective (describes "three")
- Answer: Underline: *of us*; Write: Adjective
#### 12. Everyone applauded except Ryan.
- Prepositional Phrase: *except Ryan*
- Function: Adverb (modifies the verb "applauded" by telling who did not applaud.)
- Answer: Underline: *except Ryan*; Write: Adverb
#### 13. He jumped off the cliff.
- Prepositional Phrase: *off the cliff*
- Function: Adverb (modifies the verb "jumped" by telling where he jumped from.)
- Answer: Underline: *off the cliff*; Write: Adverb
---
Final Answers:
1. Underline: *under the bench*; Write: Adverb
2. Underline: *around the tree*; Write: Adverb
3. Underline: *in the cabinet*, *above the sink*; Write: Adjective, Adjective
4. Underline: *near the mall*; Write: Adverb
5. Underline: *around here*; Write: Adjective
6. Underline: *throughout the day*; Write: Adverb
7. Underline: *behind the door*; Write: Adverb
8. Underline: *behind the door*; Write: Adjective
9. Underline: *on the hook*, *behind the door*; Write: Adverb, Adjective
10. Underline: *following that dog*; Write: Adjective
11. Underline: *of us*; Write: Adjective
12. Underline: *except Ryan*; Write: Adverb
13. Underline: *off the cliff*; Write: Adverb
---
Final Answer Box:
\boxed{
\begin{array}{ll}
1. & \text{Underline: } \textit{under the bench}; \text{ Write: Adverb} \\
2. & \text{Underline: } \textit{around the tree}; \text{ Write: Adverb} \\
3. & \text{Underline: } \textit{in the cabinet}, \textit{above the sink}; \text{ Write: Adjective, Adjective} \\
4. & \text{Underline: } \textit{near the mall}; \text{ Write: Adverb} \\
5. & \text{Underline: } \textit{around here}; \text{ Write: Adjective} \\
6. & \text{Underline: } \textit{throughout the day}; \text{ Write: Adverb} \\
7. & \text{Underline: } \textit{behind the door}; \text{ Write: Adverb} \\
8. & \text{Underline: } \textit{behind the door}; \text{ Write: Adjective} \\
9. & \text{Underline: } \textit{on the hook}, \textit{behind the door}; \text{ Write: Adverb, Adjective} \\
10. & \text{Underline: } \textit{following that dog}; \text{ Write: Adjective} \\
11. & \text{Underline: } \textit{of us}; \text{ Write: Adjective} \\
12. & \text{Underline: } \textit{except Ryan}; \text{ Write: Adverb} \\
13. & \text{Underline: } \textit{off the cliff}; \text{ Write: Adverb} \\
\end{array}
}
Parent Tip: Review the logic above to help your child master the concept of adjective and adverb phrases worksheet.