Interactive worksheet for 7th grade students to practice identifying adjectival phrases in sentences.

Let's solve this 7th Grade English worksheet on Adjectival Phrases step by step.

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🔹 What is an Adjectival Phrase?

An adjectival phrase is a group of words that functions as an adjective — it modifies (describes) a noun or pronoun in a sentence.

> Example:
> *"The student who was greatly-talented won the award."*
> → "who was greatly-talented" describes *the student* → It’s an adjectival phrase.

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Now, let's go through each sentence and identify the adjectival phrase.

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✔ Solutions with Explanations

#### 1. An extremely important decision was taken at the meeting.
- Adjectival phrase: *extremely important*
- ✔️ This describes the noun decision.
- "Extremely" is an adverb modifying "important", but together they act as an adjective phrase.

✔ Answer: An extremely important

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#### 2. Plants grow well in soil rich in nitrogen.
- Adjectival phrase: *rich in nitrogen*
- ✔️ Describes soil – tells us what kind of soil.
- "Rich in nitrogen" = a phrase modifying the noun *soil*.

✔ Answer: rich in nitrogen

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#### 3. Shyam wore a dress made of silk.
- Adjectival phrase: *made of silk*
- ✔️ Describes dress – tells us what the dress is made from.
- This is a past participle phrase acting as an adjective.

✔ Answer: made of silk

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#### 4. Adriana photographed the hippo covered in mud.
- Adjectival phrase: *covered in mud*
- ✔️ Describes hippo – tells us the state of the hippo.
- Again, past participle phrase modifying the noun.

✔ Answer: covered in mud

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#### 5. The medicine prescribed today was expensive.
- Adjectival phrase: *prescribed today*
- ✔️ Modifies medicine – tells us which medicine (the one prescribed today).
- "Prescribed" is a past participle used as an adjective.

✔ Answer: prescribed today

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#### 6. A girl with a gift for music is leading the choir.
- Adjectival phrase: *with a gift for music*
- ✔️ Describes girl – specifies which girl (one who has musical talent).
- Prepositional phrase acting as an adjective.

✔ Answer: with a gift for music

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#### 7. Arnold is wearing a wonderfully hand-knit cardigan.
- Adjectival phrase: *wonderfully hand-knit*
- ✔️ Describes cardigan – tells us how it was made.
- "Hand-knit" is a compound adjective, modified by "wonderfully".

✔ Answer: wonderfully hand-knit

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#### 8. Dereck was a man of great wealth.
- Adjectival phrase: *of great wealth*
- ✔️ Describes man – tells us what kind of man (a wealthy one).
- Prepositional phrase modifying the noun.

✔ Answer: of great wealth

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#### 9. Max's DIY tips are interesting and useful.
- Adjectival phrase: *interesting and useful*
- ✔️ These are two adjectives describing tips.
- Together, they form an adjective phrase (compound adjectives).

✔ Answer: interesting and useful

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#### 10. The room that is painted blue is Noel's.
- Adjectival phrase: *that is painted blue*
- ✔️ This is a relative clause modifying room.
- "That is painted blue" describes which room (the blue one).

✔ Answer: that is painted blue

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📌 Summary Table:

| Sentence | Adjectival Phrase |
|--------|-------------------|
| 1 | An extremely important |
| 2 | rich in nitrogen |
| 3 | made of silk |
| 4 | covered in mud |
| 5 | prescribed today |
| 6 | with a gift for music |
| 7 | wonderfully hand-knit |
| 8 | of great wealth |
| 9 | interesting and useful |
| 10 | that is painted blue |

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✔ Final Answer:

The correct adjectival phrases in each sentence are:
1. An extremely important
2. rich in nitrogen
3. made of silk
4. covered in mud
5. prescribed today
6. with a gift for music
7. wonderfully hand-knit
8. of great wealth
9. interesting and useful
10. that is painted blue

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This worksheet helps students recognize how different types of phrases (prepositional, participial, relative clauses) can function as adjectives to describe nouns. Great practice for understanding sentence structure! 🌟