Let's solve each table to find the
slope ($ m $) of the line represented by the data. The slope is calculated using the formula:
$$
m = \frac{y_2 - y_1}{x_2 - x_1}
$$
We can pick any two points from each table to compute the slope. Let’s go through each one.
---
①
| x | y |
|---|---|
| -6 | 8 |
| -2 | 4 |
| 2 | 0 |
| 6 | -4 |
| 10 | -8 |
Let’s use the first two points: $(-6, 8)$ and $(-2, 4)$
$$
m = \frac{4 - 8}{-2 - (-6)} = \frac{-4}{4} = -1
$$
Check with another pair: $(2, 0)$ and $(6, -4)$
$$
m = \frac{-4 - 0}{6 - 2} = \frac{-4}{4} = -1
$$
✔ Consistent.
Answer: $ m = -1 $
---
②
| x | y |
|---|---|
| 3 | -1 |
| 4 | -3 |
| 5 | -5 |
| 6 | -7 |
| 7 | -9 |
Use $(3, -1)$ and $(4, -3)$:
$$
m = \frac{-3 - (-1)}{4 - 3} = \frac{-2}{1} = -2
$$
Check with $(5, -5)$ and $(6, -7)$:
$$
m = \frac{-7 - (-5)}{6 - 5} = \frac{-2}{1} = -2
$$
✔ Consistent.
Answer: $ m = -2 $
---
③
| x | y |
|---|---|
| -1 | -10 |
| 0 | -5 |
| 1 | 0 |
| 2 | 5 |
| 3 | 10 |
Use $(-1, -10)$ and $(0, -5)$:
$$
m = \frac{-5 - (-10)}{0 - (-1)} = \frac{5}{1} = 5
$$
Check with $(1, 0)$ and $(2, 5)$:
$$
m = \frac{5 - 0}{2 - 1} = \frac{5}{1} = 5
$$
✔ Consistent.
Answer: $ m = 5 $
---
④
| x | y |
|---|---|
| -4 | 2 |
| -2 | 1 |
| 0 | 0 |
| 2 | -1 |
| 4 | -2 |
Use $(-4, 2)$ and $(-2, 1)$:
$$
m = \frac{1 - 2}{-2 - (-4)} = \frac{-1}{2} = -\frac{1}{2}
$$
Check with $(0, 0)$ and $(2, -1)$:
$$
m = \frac{-1 - 0}{2 - 0} = \frac{-1}{2} = -\frac{1}{2}
$$
✔ Consistent.
Answer: $ m = -\frac{1}{2} $
---
⑤
| x | y |
|---|---|
| -9 | 10 |
| -3 | 8 |
| 3 | 6 |
| 9 | 4 |
| 15 | 2 |
Use $(-9, 10)$ and $(-3, 8)$:
$$
m = \frac{8 - 10}{-3 - (-9)} = \frac{-2}{6} = -\frac{1}{3}
$$
Check with $(3, 6)$ and $(9, 4)$:
$$
m = \frac{4 - 6}{9 - 3} = \frac{-2}{6} = -\frac{1}{3}
$$
✔ Consistent.
Answer: $ m = -\frac{1}{3} $
---
⑥
| x | y |
|---|---|
| 3 | -1 |
| 6 | 1 |
| 9 | 3 |
| 12 | 5 |
| 15 | 7 |
Use $(3, -1)$ and $(6, 1)$:
$$
m = \frac{1 - (-1)}{6 - 3} = \frac{2}{3}
$$
Check with $(9, 3)$ and $(12, 5)$:
$$
m = \frac{5 - 3}{12 - 9} = \frac{2}{3}
$$
✔ Consistent.
Answer: $ m = \frac{2}{3} $
---
✔ Final Answers:
1. $ m = -1 $
2. $ m = -2 $
3. $ m = 5 $
4. $ m = -\frac{1}{2} $
5. $ m = -\frac{1}{3} $
6. $ m = \frac{2}{3} $
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Let me know if you'd like this in a printable format or need help graphing these!
Parent Tip: Review the logic above to help your child master the concept of algebra slope worksheet.