To solve the problem of finding the
area of compound shapes, we break each shape into
rectangles (or squares), calculate the area of each rectangle using the formula:
>
Area = length × width
Then, we
add the areas of the individual rectangles to get the total area of the compound shape.
Let’s solve each part one by one.
---
a)
This shape can be split into two rectangles:
-
Bottom rectangle: 6 cm (width) × 4 cm (height) → Area = 6 × 4 =
24 cm²
-
Top-right rectangle: 2 cm (width) × 8 cm (height) → Area = 2 × 8 =
16 cm²
✔ Total Area = 24 + 16 = 40 cm²
---
b)
Split into two rectangles:
-
Left rectangle: 7 cm (height) × 4 cm (width) → Area = 7 × 4 =
28 cm²
-
Right rectangle: 3 cm (width) × (12 - 4) = 8 cm (height) → Area = 3 × 8 =
24 cm²
✔ Total Area = 28 + 24 = 52 cm²
*(Note: The total width is 12 cm. Since left part is 4 cm wide, the right part is 12 - 4 = 8 cm high.)*
---
c)
Split into two rectangles:
-
Top rectangle: 6 cm (width) × 4 cm (height) → Area = 6 × 4 =
24 cm²
-
Bottom rectangle: 7 cm (width) × 11 cm (height) → Area = 7 × 11 =
77 cm²
✔ Total Area = 24 + 77 = 101 cm²
*(Note: The bottom rectangle is 7 cm wide and 11 cm tall — this includes the full height of the shape.)*
---
d)
Split into two rectangles:
-
Bottom rectangle: 16 cm (width) × 6 cm (height) → Area = 16 × 6 =
96 cm²
-
Top rectangle: (16 - 6) = 10 cm (width) × 8 cm (height) → Area = 10 × 8 =
80 cm²
✔ Total Area = 96 + 80 = 176 cm²
*(Note: The top part only spans the remaining width after subtracting the 6 cm “notch” on the right. So width = 16 - 6 = 10 cm.)*
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✔ Final Answers:
-
a) 40 cm²
-
b) 52 cm²
-
c) 101 cm²
-
d) 176 cm²
You can fill these in the boxes on your worksheet! Let me know if you’d like a diagram for any of them.
Parent Tip: Review the logic above to help your child master the concept of area of combined shapes worksheet.