Let’s go step by step to make sure we understand how to fill out each part of the worksheet correctly.
We’re working with atoms and their basic properties: atomic number, atomic mass, protons, neutrons, and electrons.
Here’s what you need to know:
-
Atomic Number = number of protons (and also electrons in a neutral atom)
-
Atomic Mass ≈ protons + neutrons (we round it to the nearest whole number for this worksheet)
- So,
Neutrons = Atomic Mass (rounded) – Atomic Number
Now let’s check each element one by one.
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1. Oxygen (O)
Given:
Atomic # = 8 → so protons = 8, electrons = 8
Atomic Mass = 15.999 → round to 16
Neutrons = 16 – 8 = 8
✔
Your answers are correct.
---
2. Zinc (Zn)
Given:
Atomic # = 30 → protons = 30, electrons = 30
Atomic Mass = 65.39 → round to 65? Wait — you wrote 105. That’s not right.
Wait — hold on! The atomic mass given is
65.39, which rounds to
65, not 105.
So:
- Atomic Mass should be
65
- Neutrons = 65 – 30 =
35 → that part is correct if mass was 65
But you wrote Atomic Mass = 105 — that’s wrong.
Actually, looking again — maybe you misread the box? The box says “65.39” under Zinc. So atomic mass is ~65.
BUT — wait! In your answer, you have:
> Atomic Mass = 105
> # of Neutrons = 35
If neutrons = 35 and protons = 30, then mass = 65 — so why did you write 105?
That must be a mistake. Let me double-check the image...
Looking at the image: Under Zinc, it says “65.39” — so atomic mass is 65.
You probably meant to write 65, but accidentally wrote 105. Because 30 + 35 = 65.
So correction:
→ Atomic Mass =
65 (not 105)
→ Neutrons = 35
✔
→ Everything else is fine.
---
3. Lithium (Li)
Atomic # = 3 → protons = 3, electrons = 3
Atomic Mass = 6.941 → round to 7
Neutrons = 7 – 3 = 4
✔
All correct.
---
4. Silicon (Si)
Atomic # = 14 → protons = 14, electrons = 14
Atomic Mass = 28.086 → round to 28
Neutrons = 28 – 14 = 14
✔
Correct.
---
5. Boron (B)
Atomic # = 5 → protons = 5, electrons = 5
Atomic Mass = 10.81 → round to 11
Neutrons = 11 – 5 = 6
✔
Correct.
---
6. Bromine (Br)
Atomic # = 35 → protons = 35, electrons = 35
Atomic Mass = 79.904 → round to 80
Neutrons = 80 – 35 = 45
✔
Correct.
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Only error found:
In Zinc section, you wrote
Atomic Mass = 105, but it should be
65.
Everything else matches perfectly.
Final Answer:
The only correction needed is for Zinc: Atomic Mass should be 65, not 105. All other values are correct.
Parent Tip: Review the logic above to help your child master the concept of atoms family worksheet.