Let’s solve this step by step.
We are given a bank statement and told that the
previous balance (from last month) was
$956.90.
The current bank statement shows:
-
Deposits and Credits:
- 4/1: $897.25 → Deposit
- 4/15: $383.50 → Deposit
- 4/30: $997 → Deposit
-
Withdrawals and Debits:
- 4/5: $98.12 → Check #174
- 4/12: $84.51 → Check #175
- 4/22: $14.33 → Service Charge
We need to calculate the
current balance as of the end of April (since the last transaction is on 4/30).
---
Step 1: Start with previous balance
Previous Balance =
$956.90
---
Step 2: Add all deposits and credits
Deposits:
- $897.25
- $383.50
- $997.00
Add them up:
First, $897.25 + $383.50 =
$1,280.75
Then, $1,280.75 + $997.00 =
$2,277.75
Total Deposits =
$2,277.75
---
Step 3: Subtract all withdrawals and debits
Withdrawals:
- $98.12 (Check #174)
- $84.51 (Check #175)
- $14.33 (Service Charge)
Add them up:
$98.12 + $84.51 =
$182.63
$182.63 + $14.33 =
$196.96
Total Withdrawals =
$196.96
---
Step 4: Calculate Current Balance
Formula:
> Current Balance = Previous Balance + Total Deposits – Total Withdrawals
So:
$956.90 + $2,277.75 =
$3,234.65
Then subtract withdrawals:
$3,234.65 – $196.96 = ?
Let’s do that subtraction carefully:
$3,234.65
– $196.96
= ?
Start from the right:
- 5 – 6 → can’t do, borrow → 15 – 6 = 9 (tenths place becomes 5 after borrowing? Wait — let's align decimals properly.)
Actually, better to write it out:
```
3234.65
– 196.96
----------
```
Borrowing step-by-step:
- Hundredths: 5 < 6 → borrow from tenths → but tenths is 6, so we can borrow.
→ 15 – 6 = 9 (hundredths)
→ Tenths become 5 (after lending 1)
- Tenths: 5 – 9 → can’t do → borrow from units.
Units digit is 4 → borrow 1 → units become 3, tenths become 15.
→ 15 – 9 = 6
- Units: now 3 – 6 → can’t do → borrow from tens.
Tens digit is 3 → borrow 1 → tens become 2, units become 13.
→ 13 – 6 = 7
- Tens: now 2 – 9 → can’t do → borrow from hundreds.
Hundreds digit is 2 → borrow 1 → hundreds become 1, tens become 12.
→ 12 – 9 = 3
- Hundreds: now 1 – 1 = 0
- Thousands: 3 remains (no subtraction there)
Wait — actually, let me recompute using calculator-style addition/subtraction to avoid error.
Alternative way:
$3,234.65 – $196.96
Think of it as:
$3,234.65 – $200 = $3,034.65
But we subtracted $3.04 too much (because 200 – 196.96 = 3.04), so add back $3.04:
$3,034.65 + $3.04 =
$3,037.69
✔ That’s correct.
Double-check:
$196.96 + $3,037.69 = ?
196.96 + 3037.69:
- 96 + 69 = 165 → write 65, carry 1
- 6 + 7 + 1 = 14 → write 4, carry 1
- 9 + 3 + 1 = 13 → write 3, carry 1
- 1 + 0 + 1 = 2
- 3 → 3
→ $3,234.65
✔ Correct.
---
Final Answer:
$3,037.69
Parent Tip: Review the logic above to help your child master the concept of balancing checking account worksheet.