Identify the root word for each given word in this educational worksheet.

Absolutely! Let's solve this “Root Words” worksheet step by step.

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📚 What is a Root Word?

A root word (or base word) is the core part of a word that carries the main meaning. It’s what remains after you remove prefixes (like *un-*, *re-*) and suffixes (like *-ed*, *-ing*, *-s*, *-y*).

The goal is to strip away those extra parts and find the original, simplest form of the word.

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✏️ Let’s go through each word:

#### 1. sleepy
- Suffix: `-y` (makes it an adjective — “full of sleep”)
- Root word: sleep

#### 2. worked
- Suffix: `-ed` (past tense verb ending)
- Root word: work

#### 3. dishes
- Suffix: `-es` (plural form — usually for words ending in *sh*)
- Root word: dish

#### 4. unhappy
- Prefix: `un-` (means “not”)
- Root word: happy

#### 5. speedy
- Suffix: `-y` (makes it an adjective — “full of speed”)
- Root word: speed

#### 6. rewrite
- Prefix: `re-` (means “again”)
- Root word: write

#### 7. jumped
- Suffix: `-ed` (past tense)
- Root word: jump

#### 8. reads
- Suffix: `-s` (third person singular present tense)
- Root word: read

> 💡 Note: “Read” is pronounced differently in present tense (“reed”) vs past tense (“red”), but it’s still the same root word.

#### 9. remix
- Prefix: `re-` (means “again”)
- Root word: mix

#### 10. sporty
- Suffix: `-y` (makes it an adjective — “full of sport” or “related to sport”)
- Root word: sport

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✔ Final Answers:

| Words | Root Words |
|-----------|------------|
| e.g. playing | play |
| 1. sleepy | sleep |
| 2. worked | work |
| 3. dishes | dish |
| 4. unhappy | happy |
| 5. speedy | speed |
| 6. rewrite | write |
| 7. jumped | jump |
| 8. reads | read |
| 9. remix | mix |
| 10. sporty | sport |

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🧠 Tip for Learning:

To find the root word, ask yourself:
> “What is the smallest word I can make from this that still makes sense?”

You’re basically “undoing” the grammar changes (adding -ed, -s, -y, un-, re-) to get back to the base.

Great job practicing root words — this helps with vocabulary, spelling, and understanding how words are built! 😊