Five Basic Sentence Patterns | PDF - Free Printable

Task Overview:

The task requires identifying the sentence patterns of the given sentences and writing the corresponding pattern on the lines provided. The five basic sentence patterns are:

1. Subject / Verb
2. Subject / Verb / Direct Object
3. Subject / Verb / Indirect Object / Direct Object
4. Subject / Verb / Direct Object / Object Complement
5. Subject / Linking Verb / Subject Complement

Solution:

We will analyze each sentence and determine which sentence pattern it follows.

---

#### Sentence 1: Arthur sold Ricky his old car.
- Analysis:
- Subject: Arthur
- Verb: sold
- Indirect Object: Ricky
- Direct Object: his old car
- Pattern: Subject / Verb / Indirect Object / Direct Object
- Answer: Sentence Pattern 3

---

#### Sentence 2: Bert is a very smart guy.
- Analysis:
- Subject: Bert
- Linking Verb: is
- Subject Complement: a very smart guy
- Pattern: Subject / Linking Verb / Subject Complement
- Answer: Sentence Pattern 5

---

#### Sentence 3: Katherine won first prize at the fair.
- Analysis:
- Subject: Katherine
- Verb: won
- Direct Object: first prize
- Pattern: Subject / Verb / Direct Object
- Answer: Sentence Pattern 2

---

#### Sentence 4: Elena considered her son brilliant.
- Analysis:
- Subject: Elena
- Verb: considered
- Direct Object: her son
- Object Complement: brilliant
- Pattern: Subject / Verb / Direct Object / Object Complement
- Answer: Sentence Pattern 4

---

#### Sentence 5: Mashid left his keys in his locked car.
- Analysis:
- Subject: Mashid
- Verb: left
- Direct Object: his keys
- Pattern: Subject / Verb / Direct Object
- Answer: Sentence Pattern 2

---

#### Sentence 6: Our hot water heater broke last week.
- Analysis:
- Subject: Our hot water heater
- Verb: broke
- Pattern: Subject / Verb
- Answer: Sentence Pattern 1

---

#### Sentence 7: Mazie colored the tree orange.
- Analysis:
- Subject: Mazie
- Verb: colored
- Direct Object: the tree
- Object Complement: orange
- Pattern: Subject / Verb / Direct Object / Object Complement
- Answer: Sentence Pattern 4

---

#### Sentence 8: The speaker told the crowd the story of his life.
- Analysis:
- Subject: The speaker
- Verb: told
- Indirect Object: the crowd
- Direct Object: the story of his life
- Pattern: Subject / Verb / Indirect Object / Direct Object
- Answer: Sentence Pattern 3

---

#### Sentence 9: The instructor gave the class a quiz.
- Analysis:
- Subject: The instructor
- Verb: gave
- Indirect Object: the class
- Direct Object: a quiz
- Pattern: Subject / Verb / Indirect Object / Direct Object
- Answer: Sentence Pattern 3

---

#### Sentence 10: The final exam challenged everyone.
- Analysis:
- Subject: The final exam
- Verb: challenged
- Direct Object: everyone
- Pattern: Subject / Verb / Direct Object
- Answer: Sentence Pattern 2

---

Final Answer:

1. Sentence Pattern 3
2. Sentence Pattern 5
3. Sentence Pattern 2
4. Sentence Pattern 4
5. Sentence Pattern 2
6. Sentence Pattern 1
7. Sentence Pattern 4
8. Sentence Pattern 3
9. Sentence Pattern 3
10. Sentence Pattern 2

Boxed Answer:
\boxed{
\begin{aligned}
&1. \text{Sentence Pattern 3} \\
&2. \text{Sentence Pattern 5} \\
&3. \text{Sentence Pattern 2} \\
&4. \text{Sentence Pattern 4} \\
&5. \text{Sentence Pattern 2} \\
&6. \text{Sentence Pattern 1} \\
&7. \text{Sentence Pattern 4} \\
&8. \text{Sentence Pattern 3} \\
&9. \text{Sentence Pattern 3} \\
&10. \text{Sentence Pattern 2} \\
\end{aligned}
}