1. The surface of the Earth has been constantly changing due to tectonic plate movements and can be clearly seen in areas like the San Andreas Fault.
2. The area where two plates collide is called a convergent boundary, which can result in mountain ranges or subduction zones.
3. The area where two plates move apart is called a divergent boundary, often found at mid-ocean ridges.
4. The area where two plates slide past each other is called a transform boundary, such as the San Andreas Fault.
5. A hotspot is a region of the Earth's mantle from which heat rises as a thermal plume, creating volcanic activity.
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