Correct capitalization and punctuation in English sentences.
Worksheet titled "Capitalization & Punctuation" with 18 sentences to correct using proper capital letters and punctuation marks.
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Show Answer Key & Explanations
Step-by-step solution for: Capitalization & Punctuation: English ESL worksheets pdf & doc
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Show Answer Key & Explanations
Step-by-step solution for: Capitalization & Punctuation: English ESL worksheets pdf & doc
Explanation:
We need to fix each sentence by adding proper capital letters and punctuation. Let’s go one by one:
1. “we took a lesson in german and translated it into english”
→ Start with capital letter. “German” and “English” are languages → capitalize them.
✔ Correct: We took a lesson in German and translated it into English.
2. “ali lives in dubai, the united arab emirates”
→ “Ali” is a name → capitalize. “Dubai” and “United Arab Emirates” are proper nouns → capitalize all words in the country name.
✔ Correct: Ali lives in Dubai, the United Arab Emirates.
3. “these pictures were taken during our holiday in california, usa”
→ Sentence starts with capital. “California” and “USA” (abbreviation for United States of America) → capitalize. USA is usually written with periods (U.S.A.) or just “USA” — both acceptable; here, “USA” is fine as given.
✔ Correct: These pictures were taken during our holiday in California, USA.
4. “on saturday and sunday,i am going to the metro centre in newcastle”
→ “On Saturday and Sunday,” (days of week capitalized; comma after “Sunday” before “I”). “I” always capitalized. “Metro Centre” is a proper noun (name of a place), so capitalize both words. “Newcastle” is a city → capitalize.
✔ Correct: On Saturday and Sunday, I am going to the Metro Centre in Newcastle.
5. “how long did you study for the test”
→ Question → ends with question mark. Starts with capital.
✔ Correct: How long did you study for the test?
6. “i like to take my children to albert park”
→ “I” capitalized. “Albert Park” is a proper noun (park name) → capitalize both words.
✔ Correct: I like to take my children to Albert Park.
7. “did ramadan start on thursday”
→ Question → ends with “?”. “Ramadan” is a religious month → capitalize. “Thursday” is day of week → capitalize.
✔ Correct: Did Ramadan start on Thursday?
8. “huda watched the news on the bbc”
→ “Huda” is a name → capitalize. “BBC” is an acronym → uppercase.
✔ Correct: Huda watched the news on the BBC.
9. “i think june is the longest month”
→ “I” capitalized. “June” is month → capitalize.
✔ Correct: I think June is the longest month.
10. “muslims read the quran while the christians read the bible”
→ “Muslims”, “Christians” are religions → capitalize. “Quran” and “Bible” are holy books → capitalize.
✔ Correct: Muslims read the Quran while the Christians read the Bible.
11. “my mother is called ann and my father is called tom”
→ “My” capitalized. “Ann” and “Tom” are names → capitalize.
✔ Correct: My mother is called Ann and my father is called Tom.
12. “i am going to sheffirld to visit my friend mary”
→ “I” capitalized. “Sheffield” is misspelled — should be Sheffield. “Mary” is a name.
✔ Correct: I am going to Sheffield to visit my friend Mary.
13. “there is a new post office opening on monday,12th of september”
→ “There” capitalized. “Monday” and “September” → capitalize. Add space after comma: “Monday, 12th of September”. Also, ordinal numbers like “12th” are fine, but in formal writing sometimes written as “12th” or “twelfth” — here, “12th” is acceptable.
✔ Correct: There is a new post office opening on Monday, 12th of September.
14. “this train to london stops in manchester”
→ “This” capitalized. “London” and “Manchester” are cities.
✔ Correct: This train to London stops in Manchester.
15. “what time do we meet on marton road”
→ Question → ends with “?”. “What” capitalized. “Marton Road” is a street name → capitalize both words.
✔ Correct: What time do we meet on Marton Road?
16. “in the holiday, my family and i are going to paris on the eurostar”
→ “In” capitalized. “I” capitalized. “Paris” is city → capitalize. “Eurostar” is a proper noun (train service) → capitalize.
✔ Correct: In the holiday, my family and I are going to Paris on the Eurostar.
17. “i live on olive street near the city centre”
→ “I” capitalized. “Olive Street” is a street name → capitalize both words. “City Centre” — if it's part of a proper name (e.g., “City Centre” as a specific place), capitalize; but here it's generic (“near the city centre”), so *not* capitalized unless it's a formal name. In most cases, generic terms like “city centre” are not capitalized. However, in British English, “city centre” is usually lowercase unless it's part of a title. So: “olive street” → “Olive Street”; “city centre” → lowercase.
✔ Correct: I live on Olive Street near the city centre.
18. “is there a medical centre near here”
→ Question → ends with “?”. “Is” capitalized. “Medical Centre” — if generic, lowercase; but “Medical Centre” is often capitalized when referring to a specific facility. Here, it's generic (“a medical centre”), so lowercase “medical centre” (British spelling). Note: US uses “center”, UK uses “centre”. Given context (e.g., “Newcastle”, “Metro Centre”), likely UK English → “centre”. So: Is there a medical centre near here?
Now let’s compile all corrected sentences clearly.
Final Answer:
1. We took a lesson in German and translated it into English.
2. Ali lives in Dubai, the United Arab Emirates.
3. These pictures were taken during our holiday in California, USA.
4. On Saturday and Sunday, I am going to the Metro Centre in Newcastle.
5. How long did you study for the test?
6. I like to take my children to Albert Park.
7. Did Ramadan start on Thursday?
8. Huda watched the news on the BBC.
9. I think June is the longest month.
10. Muslims read the Quran while the Christians read the Bible.
11. My mother is called Ann and my father is called Tom.
12. I am going to Sheffield to visit my friend Mary.
13. There is a new post office opening on Monday, 12th of September.
14. This train to London stops in Manchester.
15. What time do we meet on Marton Road?
16. In the holiday, my family and I are going to Paris on the Eurostar.
17. I live on Olive Street near the city centre.
18. Is there a medical centre near here?
We need to fix each sentence by adding proper capital letters and punctuation. Let’s go one by one:
1. “we took a lesson in german and translated it into english”
→ Start with capital letter. “German” and “English” are languages → capitalize them.
✔ Correct: We took a lesson in German and translated it into English.
2. “ali lives in dubai, the united arab emirates”
→ “Ali” is a name → capitalize. “Dubai” and “United Arab Emirates” are proper nouns → capitalize all words in the country name.
✔ Correct: Ali lives in Dubai, the United Arab Emirates.
3. “these pictures were taken during our holiday in california, usa”
→ Sentence starts with capital. “California” and “USA” (abbreviation for United States of America) → capitalize. USA is usually written with periods (U.S.A.) or just “USA” — both acceptable; here, “USA” is fine as given.
✔ Correct: These pictures were taken during our holiday in California, USA.
4. “on saturday and sunday,i am going to the metro centre in newcastle”
→ “On Saturday and Sunday,” (days of week capitalized; comma after “Sunday” before “I”). “I” always capitalized. “Metro Centre” is a proper noun (name of a place), so capitalize both words. “Newcastle” is a city → capitalize.
✔ Correct: On Saturday and Sunday, I am going to the Metro Centre in Newcastle.
5. “how long did you study for the test”
→ Question → ends with question mark. Starts with capital.
✔ Correct: How long did you study for the test?
6. “i like to take my children to albert park”
→ “I” capitalized. “Albert Park” is a proper noun (park name) → capitalize both words.
✔ Correct: I like to take my children to Albert Park.
7. “did ramadan start on thursday”
→ Question → ends with “?”. “Ramadan” is a religious month → capitalize. “Thursday” is day of week → capitalize.
✔ Correct: Did Ramadan start on Thursday?
8. “huda watched the news on the bbc”
→ “Huda” is a name → capitalize. “BBC” is an acronym → uppercase.
✔ Correct: Huda watched the news on the BBC.
9. “i think june is the longest month”
→ “I” capitalized. “June” is month → capitalize.
✔ Correct: I think June is the longest month.
10. “muslims read the quran while the christians read the bible”
→ “Muslims”, “Christians” are religions → capitalize. “Quran” and “Bible” are holy books → capitalize.
✔ Correct: Muslims read the Quran while the Christians read the Bible.
11. “my mother is called ann and my father is called tom”
→ “My” capitalized. “Ann” and “Tom” are names → capitalize.
✔ Correct: My mother is called Ann and my father is called Tom.
12. “i am going to sheffirld to visit my friend mary”
→ “I” capitalized. “Sheffield” is misspelled — should be Sheffield. “Mary” is a name.
✔ Correct: I am going to Sheffield to visit my friend Mary.
13. “there is a new post office opening on monday,12th of september”
→ “There” capitalized. “Monday” and “September” → capitalize. Add space after comma: “Monday, 12th of September”. Also, ordinal numbers like “12th” are fine, but in formal writing sometimes written as “12th” or “twelfth” — here, “12th” is acceptable.
✔ Correct: There is a new post office opening on Monday, 12th of September.
14. “this train to london stops in manchester”
→ “This” capitalized. “London” and “Manchester” are cities.
✔ Correct: This train to London stops in Manchester.
15. “what time do we meet on marton road”
→ Question → ends with “?”. “What” capitalized. “Marton Road” is a street name → capitalize both words.
✔ Correct: What time do we meet on Marton Road?
16. “in the holiday, my family and i are going to paris on the eurostar”
→ “In” capitalized. “I” capitalized. “Paris” is city → capitalize. “Eurostar” is a proper noun (train service) → capitalize.
✔ Correct: In the holiday, my family and I are going to Paris on the Eurostar.
17. “i live on olive street near the city centre”
→ “I” capitalized. “Olive Street” is a street name → capitalize both words. “City Centre” — if it's part of a proper name (e.g., “City Centre” as a specific place), capitalize; but here it's generic (“near the city centre”), so *not* capitalized unless it's a formal name. In most cases, generic terms like “city centre” are not capitalized. However, in British English, “city centre” is usually lowercase unless it's part of a title. So: “olive street” → “Olive Street”; “city centre” → lowercase.
✔ Correct: I live on Olive Street near the city centre.
18. “is there a medical centre near here”
→ Question → ends with “?”. “Is” capitalized. “Medical Centre” — if generic, lowercase; but “Medical Centre” is often capitalized when referring to a specific facility. Here, it's generic (“a medical centre”), so lowercase “medical centre” (British spelling). Note: US uses “center”, UK uses “centre”. Given context (e.g., “Newcastle”, “Metro Centre”), likely UK English → “centre”. So: Is there a medical centre near here?
Now let’s compile all corrected sentences clearly.
Final Answer:
1. We took a lesson in German and translated it into English.
2. Ali lives in Dubai, the United Arab Emirates.
3. These pictures were taken during our holiday in California, USA.
4. On Saturday and Sunday, I am going to the Metro Centre in Newcastle.
5. How long did you study for the test?
6. I like to take my children to Albert Park.
7. Did Ramadan start on Thursday?
8. Huda watched the news on the BBC.
9. I think June is the longest month.
10. Muslims read the Quran while the Christians read the Bible.
11. My mother is called Ann and my father is called Tom.
12. I am going to Sheffield to visit my friend Mary.
13. There is a new post office opening on Monday, 12th of September.
14. This train to London stops in Manchester.
15. What time do we meet on Marton Road?
16. In the holiday, my family and I are going to Paris on the Eurostar.
17. I live on Olive Street near the city centre.
18. Is there a medical centre near here?
Parent Tip: Review the logic above to help your child master the concept of capitalization punctuation worksheet.
