Angles Worksheets | Arcs and Central Angles Worksheets - Free Printable
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Step-by-step solution for: Angles Worksheets | Arcs and Central Angles Worksheets
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Show Answer Key & Explanations
Step-by-step solution for: Angles Worksheets | Arcs and Central Angles Worksheets
Problem Analysis and Solution
The worksheet focuses on understanding arcs and central angles in circles. Let's solve each part step by step.
---
#### Part 1: Name the arc made by the given angle
1. Problem 1:
- Given: ∠HGK
- The central angle ∠HGK intercepts the arc HK.
- Answer: $\widehat{HK}$
2. Problem 2:
- Given: ∠QPR
- The central angle ∠QPR intercepts the arc QR.
- Answer: $\widehat{QR}$
---
#### Part 2: Name the central angle of the given arc
3. Problem 3:
- Given: Arc $\widehat{MN}$
- The central angle that intercepts $\widehat{MN}$ is ∠MON.
- Answer: ∠MON
4. Problem 4:
- Given: Arc $\widehat{KM}$
- The central angle that intercepts $\widehat{KM}$ is ∠KHM.
- Answer: ∠KHM
---
#### Part 3: Find the measure of the arc or central angle indicated
5. Problem 5:
- Given: ∠VTU = 70°
- The measure of the arc $\widehat{VU}$ is equal to the measure of the central angle ∠VTU.
- Answer: $\widehat{VU} = 70^\circ$
6. Problem 6:
- Given: ∠EDG = 180°
- The measure of the arc $\widehat{EFG}$ is equal to the measure of the central angle ∠EDG.
- Answer: $\widehat{EFG} = 180^\circ$
---
#### Part 4: Solve for x
7. Problem 7:
- Given:
- $\widehat{KGH} = 275^\circ$
- ∠GFK = 155°
- ∠HFG = 2x
- Step 1: The measure of the entire circle is 360°. Since $\widehat{KGH} = 275^\circ$, the remaining arc $\widehat{KH}$ is:
\[
\widehat{KH} = 360^\circ - 275^\circ = 85^\circ
\]
- Step 2: The central angle ∠HFG intercepts the arc $\widehat{KH}$. Therefore, the measure of ∠HFG is equal to the measure of $\widehat{KH}$:
\[
\text{Measure of } \widehat{KH} = 85^\circ \implies \text{Measure of } \angle HFG = 85^\circ
\]
- Step 3: We are given that ∠HFG = 2x. So:
\[
2x = 85^\circ \implies x = \frac{85^\circ}{2} = 42.5^\circ
\]
- Answer: $x = 42.5^\circ$
8. Problem 8:
- Given:
- $\widehat{GF} = 100^\circ$
- ∠GEF = 4x
- Step 1: The central angle ∠GEF intercepts the arc $\widehat{GF}$. Therefore, the measure of ∠GEF is equal to the measure of $\widehat{GF}$:
\[
\text{Measure of } \widehat{GF} = 100^\circ \implies \text{Measure of } \angle GEF = 100^\circ
\]
- Step 2: We are given that ∠GEF = 4x. So:
\[
4x = 100^\circ \implies x = \frac{100^\circ}{4} = 25^\circ
\]
- Answer: $x = 25^\circ$
---
Final Answers:
1. $\boxed{\widehat{HK}}$
2. $\boxed{\widehat{QR}}$
3. $\boxed{\angle MON}$
4. $\boxed{\angle KHM}$
5. $\boxed{70^\circ}$
6. $\boxed{180^\circ}$
7. $\boxed{42.5^\circ}$
8. $\boxed{25^\circ}$
---
Summary:
- Arcs and Central Angles: The measure of an arc is equal to the measure of its corresponding central angle.
- Circle Properties: The total measure of a circle is 360°, which helps in finding missing arcs or angles.
- Solving for Variables: Use the relationships between arcs and central angles to set up equations and solve for unknowns.
$\boxed{\text{Final Answers Provided Above}}$
Parent Tip: Review the logic above to help your child master the concept of circle angle worksheet.