1. The Earth is divided into five major climatic zones based on latitude.
2. From north to south, these zones are: the North Polar Zone (between 66.5°N and 90°N), the North Temperate Zone (between 23.5°N and 66.5°N), the Tropical Zone (between 23.5°N and 23.5°S), the South Temperate Zone (between 23.5°S and 66.5°S), and the South Polar Zone (between 66.5°S and 90°S).
3. These zones are defined by the Tropic of Cancer (23.5°N), the Equator (0°), the Tropic of Capricorn (23.5°S), the Arctic Circle (66.5°N), and the Antarctic Circle (66.5°S).
4. The Tropical Zone receives the most direct sunlight year-round, leading to generally warm climates.
5. The Temperate Zones experience moderate temperatures and distinct seasons due to varying solar angles throughout the year.
6. The Polar Zones receive the least direct sunlight, resulting in cold climates and long periods of darkness or daylight depending on the season.
Parent Tip: Review the logic above to help your child master the concept of climate zones worksheet.
