Educational worksheet explaining false cognates with a table of English words, their Spanish translations, and corresponding false cognates, followed by a practice section for translation.

Let's solve the task step by step.

---

🔹 Understanding the Task

The worksheet is about false cognates — words that look or sound similar in English and Spanish but have different meanings. The goal is to practice translating words correctly, avoiding confusion caused by false cognates.

We are asked to:
1. Fill in the missing translations in the table.
2. Be careful not to confuse real cognates with false cognates.

---

🔹 Step 1: Review of False Cognates Example

From the example:

| English | Spanish | False Cognate |
|--------|--------|---------------|
| Achieve | Lograr | Archivar (means "to file", not "achieve") |
| Actually | En realidad | Actualmente (means "currently", not "actually" in the sense of "in fact") |
| Argument | Discusión | Argumento (means "argument", but can be misleading if you think it means "to argue") |

This shows we must be cautious with words that *look* similar.

---

🔹 Now Let's Solve the Practice Table

We need to fill in:

- Spanish translation for English words
- English translation for Spanish words

Let’s go row by row.

---

#### ✔ Row 1: Favorite

- English: Favorite
- Spanish Translation: → Favorito / Favorita
- Spanish: Diferente → Different
- English Translation: → Different

> ❗ Note: "Diferente" is NOT a false cognate here — it actually means "different", so no confusion.

---

#### ✔ Row 2: Programs

- English: Programs
- Spanish Translation: → Programas
- Spanish: Inglés → English
- English Translation: → English

> ✔️ This is a true cognate — "inglés" = "English"

---

#### ✔ Row 3: Study

- English: Study
- Spanish Translation: → Estudiar
- Spanish: Turismo → Tourism
- English Translation: → Tourism

> ❗ Important: “Study” ≠ “Turismo”. This is a false cognate trap!
> - "Study" = estudiar
> - "Turismo" = tourism (not related to studying)

---

#### ✔ Row 4: University

- English: University
- Spanish Translation: → Universidad
- Spanish: Internacional → International
- English Translation: → International

> ✔️ "Internacional" = "international" — correct cognate.

---

🔹 Final Completed Table

| English | Spanish Translation | Spanish | English Translation |
|-------------|---------------------|---------------|----------------------|
| Favorite | Favorito | Diferente | Different |
| Programs | Programas | Inglés | English |
| Study | Estudiar | Turismo | Tourism |
| University | Universidad | Internacional | International |

---

🔹 Key Takeaways

- False cognates can trick you into thinking words mean the same thing when they don’t.
- Examples from this exercise:
- "Turismo" ≠ "Study"
- "Diferente" ≠ "Favorite" (but they’re unrelated)
- "Archivar" ≠ "Achieve" (from earlier example)
- Always double-check meaning, especially with words that seem familiar.

---

✔ Final Answer:

| English | Spanish Translation | Spanish | English Translation |
|-------------|---------------------|---------------|----------------------|
| Favorite | Favorito | Diferente | Different |
| Programs | Programas | Inglés | English |
| Study | Estudiar | Turismo | Tourism |
| University | Universidad | Internacional | International |

Let me know if you'd like a printable version or more examples! 📝✏️