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Math worksheet focusing on simplifying algebraic expressions using the distributive property and combining like terms.

Worksheet titled "Distributive Property & Combining Like Terms" with 12 algebraic expressions to simplify using the distributive property and combining like terms.

Worksheet titled "Distributive Property & Combining Like Terms" with 12 algebraic expressions to simplify using the distributive property and combining like terms.

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Show Answer Key & Explanations Step-by-step solution for: Combining Like Terms and Distributive Property Worksheets with ...
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To solve the given problems, we will use the distributive property and then combine like terms. Let's go through each expression step by step.

---

Expression 1: \( 6x - 2(x + 4) \)



1. Distribute \(-2\) across \((x + 4)\):
\[
6x - 2(x + 4) = 6x - 2x - 8
\]

2. Combine like terms:
\[
6x - 2x - 8 = 4x - 8
\]

Final Answer:
\[
\boxed{4x - 8}
\]

---

Expression 2: \( -9 + 2(1 - 3s) \)



1. Distribute \(2\) across \((1 - 3s)\):
\[
-9 + 2(1 - 3s) = -9 + 2 \cdot 1 - 2 \cdot 3s = -9 + 2 - 6s
\]

2. Combine like terms:
\[
-9 + 2 - 6s = -7 - 6s
\]

Final Answer:
\[
\boxed{-7 - 6s}
\]

---

Expression 3: \( 9(-6a + 3) - 4 \)



1. Distribute \(9\) across \((-6a + 3)\):
\[
9(-6a + 3) - 4 = 9 \cdot (-6a) + 9 \cdot 3 - 4 = -54a + 27 - 4
\]

2. Combine like terms:
\[
-54a + 27 - 4 = -54a + 23
\]

Final Answer:
\[
\boxed{-54a + 23}
\]

---

Expression 4: \( 3x + 3(1 + 8x) \)



1. Distribute \(3\) across \((1 + 8x)\):
\[
3x + 3(1 + 8x) = 3x + 3 \cdot 1 + 3 \cdot 8x = 3x + 3 + 24x
\]

2. Combine like terms:
\[
3x + 24x + 3 = 27x + 3
\]

Final Answer:
\[
\boxed{27x + 3}
\]

---

Expression 5: \( -(n + 2) - 2n \)



1. Distribute \(-1\) across \((n + 2)\):
\[
-(n + 2) - 2n = -n - 2 - 2n
\]

2. Combine like terms:
\[
-n - 2n - 2 = -3n - 2
\]

Final Answer:
\[
\boxed{-3n - 2}
\]

---

Expression 6: \( (s - 3)7.2 + 3s \)



1. Distribute \(7.2\) across \((s - 3)\):
\[
(s - 3)7.2 + 3s = 7.2s - 7.2 \cdot 3 + 3s = 7.2s - 21.6 + 3s
\]

2. Combine like terms:
\[
7.2s + 3s - 21.6 = 10.2s - 21.6
\]

Final Answer:
\[
\boxed{10.2s - 21.6}
\]

---

Expression 7: \( \frac{1}{2} + 3(2u + \frac{1}{2}) \)



1. Distribute \(3\) across \((2u + \frac{1}{2})\):
\[
\frac{1}{2} + 3(2u + \frac{1}{2}) = \frac{1}{2} + 3 \cdot 2u + 3 \cdot \frac{1}{2} = \frac{1}{2} + 6u + \frac{3}{2}
\]

2. Combine like terms:
\[
\frac{1}{2} + \frac{3}{2} + 6u = \frac{4}{2} + 6u = 2 + 6u
\]

Final Answer:
\[
\boxed{6u + 2}
\]

---

Expression 8: \( 2x + 3(x - 1) \)



1. Distribute \(3\) across \((x - 1)\):
\[
2x + 3(x - 1) = 2x + 3 \cdot x - 3 \cdot 1 = 2x + 3x - 3
\]

2. Combine like terms:
\[
2x + 3x - 3 = 5x - 3
\]

Final Answer:
\[
\boxed{5x - 3}
\]

---

Expression 9: \( -9(1 - 9a) + 7(2 + 9a) \)



1. Distribute \(-9\) across \((1 - 9a)\):
\[
-9(1 - 9a) = -9 \cdot 1 + (-9) \cdot (-9a) = -9 + 81a
\]

2. Distribute \(7\) across \((2 + 9a)\):
\[
7(2 + 9a) = 7 \cdot 2 + 7 \cdot 9a = 14 + 63a
\]

3. Combine the results:
\[
-9 + 81a + 14 + 63a
\]

4. Combine like terms:
\[
(-9 + 14) + (81a + 63a) = 5 + 144a
\]

Final Answer:
\[
\boxed{144a + 5}
\]

---

Expression 10: \( \frac{1}{2}(3x - 9) + 13x \)



1. Distribute \(\frac{1}{2}\) across \((3x - 9)\):
\[
\frac{1}{2}(3x - 9) = \frac{1}{2} \cdot 3x - \frac{1}{2} \cdot 9 = \frac{3}{2}x - \frac{9}{2}
\]

2. Combine with \(13x\):
\[
\frac{3}{2}x - \frac{9}{2} + 13x
\]

3. Express \(13x\) as a fraction with a common denominator:
\[
13x = \frac{26}{2}x
\]

4. Combine like terms:
\[
\frac{3}{2}x + \frac{26}{2}x - \frac{9}{2} = \frac{29}{2}x - \frac{9}{2}
\]

Final Answer:
\[
\boxed{\frac{29}{2}x - \frac{9}{2}}
\]

---

Expression 11: \( -(y + 3) + 8(1 - 6y) \)



1. Distribute \(-1\) across \((y + 3)\):
\[
-(y + 3) = -y - 3
\]

2. Distribute \(8\) across \((1 - 6y)\):
\[
8(1 - 6y) = 8 \cdot 1 + 8 \cdot (-6y) = 8 - 48y
\]

3. Combine the results:
\[
-y - 3 + 8 - 48y
\]

4. Combine like terms:
\[
(-y - 48y) + (-3 + 8) = -49y + 5
\]

Final Answer:
\[
\boxed{-49y + 5}
\]

---

Expression 12: \( -3(8x + 4) + \frac{1}{2}(6x - 24) \)



1. Distribute \(-3\) across \((8x + 4)\):
\[
-3(8x + 4) = -3 \cdot 8x + (-3) \cdot 4 = -24x - 12
\]

2. Distribute \(\frac{1}{2}\) across \((6x - 24)\):
\[
\frac{1}{2}(6x - 24) = \frac{1}{2} \cdot 6x + \frac{1}{2} \cdot (-24) = 3x - 12
\]

3. Combine the results:
\[
-24x - 12 + 3x - 12
\]

4. Combine like terms:
\[
(-24x + 3x) + (-12 - 12) = -21x - 24
\]

Final Answer:
\[
\boxed{-21x - 24}
\]

---

Summary of Final Answers:



1. \( \boxed{4x - 8} \)
2. \( \boxed{-7 - 6s} \)
3. \( \boxed{-54a + 23} \)
4. \( \boxed{27x + 3} \)
5. \( \boxed{-3n - 2} \)
6. \( \boxed{10.2s - 21.6} \)
7. \( \boxed{6u + 2} \)
8. \( \boxed{5x - 3} \)
9. \( \boxed{144a + 5} \)
10. \( \boxed{\frac{29}{2}x - \frac{9}{2}} \)
11. \( \boxed{-49y + 5} \)
12. \( \boxed{-21x - 24} \)
Parent Tip: Review the logic above to help your child master the concept of combine like terms worksheet.
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