Let's analyze the problem shown in the image and understand both the "old fashion" way and the "new" way of solving the subtraction problem:
32 - 12.
---
🔹 "Old Fashion" Way
This is the traditional subtraction method:
```
32
- 12
----
20
```
✔ This is straightforward:
32 minus 12 equals
20.
This is correct.
---
🔹 The "New" Way
Now, let’s look at the "new" method shown:
It starts with:
> 32 - 12 = _____
Then it shows a sequence of additions:
```
12 + 3 = 15
15 + 5 = 20
20 + 10 = 30
30 + 2 = 32
```
And then says:
> 20 ← Answer
Wait — this seems confusing at first. Let's unpack it.
---
🧠 What's Going On?
This "new" method appears to be using
decomposition or
number line reasoning, possibly related to
making tens or
counting up from 12 to 32.
Let’s interpret the steps:
We are trying to find:
32 - 12 = ?
Instead of subtracting directly, we’re
adding up from 12 to 32, keeping track of how much we added.
So:
- Start at
12
- Add
3 → 15
- Add
5 → 20
- Add
10 → 30
- Add
2 → 32
Total added:
3 + 5 + 10 + 2 =
20
So, to get from 12 to 32, you add
20.
Therefore:
32 - 12 = 20
✔ That matches the old way!
---
🔍 Why Is This Called the "New" Way?
This is a
"counting up" strategy often taught in modern math education (like in Common Core or number sense approaches). It helps students understand subtraction as
finding the difference between two numbers by adding up from the smaller to the larger.
It builds number sense and mental math skills.
---
✔ Final Answer:
32 - 12 = 20
Both methods give the same result.
---
📌 Summary:
| Method | Steps | Result |
|-------|------|--------|
| Old Fashion (Direct Subtraction) | 32 - 12 = 20 |
✔ 20 |
| New Way (Counting Up) | Add 3, 5, 10, 2 to go from 12 → 32; total added = 20 |
✔ 20 |
👉 The red box highlights the
final addition step: `30 + 2 = 32`, but the answer is
not 2 — it's the
total of all the added parts (3+5+10+2), which is
20.
So the final answer is:
>
20
---
✔ Answer: 20
Parent Tip: Review the logic above to help your child master the concept of common core mathematics.