Comparatives and Superlatives exercise for Grade 5 - Free Printable

Problem Explanation:

The task involves filling in the gaps with the comparative and superlative forms of adjectives. Here's a breakdown:

1. Comparative Form: Used to compare two things. It typically ends in "-er" or uses "more" or "less."
2. Superlative Form: Used to compare three or more things. It typically ends in "-est" or uses "most" or "least."

Solution:

#### Part 1: Comparative Form
We need to fill in the gaps with the comparative form of the given adjectives.

1. A rock is _______ than a leaf. (heavy)
- Comparative form of "heavy" is heavier.
- Answer: A rock is heavier than a leaf.

2. Our house is _______ than yours. (big)
- Comparative form of "big" is bigger.
- Answer: Our house is bigger than yours.

3. The princess is _______ than the witch. (tall)
- Comparative form of "tall" is taller.
- Answer: The princess is taller than the witch.

4. Tom is a _______ student than Mary. (good)
- Comparative form of "good" is better.
- Answer: Tom is a better student than Mary.

5. Bicycles are _______ than motorbikes. (safe)
- Comparative form of "safe" is safer.
- Answer: Bicycles are safer than motorbikes.

6. July is _______ than January. (hot)
- Comparative form of "hot" is hotter.
- Answer: July is hotter than January.

7. A lion is _______ than a cat. (fast)
- Comparative form of "fast" is faster.
- Answer: A lion is faster than a cat.

8. Helen is _______ than Mary. (happy)
- Comparative form of "happy" is happier.
- Answer: Helen is happier than Mary.

9. A mouse is _______ than a dog. (slow)
- Comparative form of "slow" is slower.
- Answer: A mouse is slower than a dog.

10. My test result was _______ than yours. (bad)
- Comparative form of "bad" is worse.
- Answer: My test result was worse than yours.

#### Part 2: Superlative Form
We need to fill in the gaps with the superlative form of the given adjectives.

1. It is the _______ shop in town. (large)
- Superlative form of "large" is largest.
- Answer: It is the largest shop in town.

2. Monday is the _______ day of the week. (bad)
- Superlative form of "bad" is worst.
- Answer: Monday is the worst day of the week.

3. Ben was the _______ person in his family. (noisy)
- Superlative form of "noisy" is noisiest.
- Answer: Ben was the noisiest person in his family.

4. Sam is the _______ in the class. (tall)
- Superlative form of "tall" is tallest.
- Answer: Sam is the tallest in the class.

5. Jim is the _______ player in the football team. (good)
- Superlative form of "good" is best.
- Answer: Jim is the best player in the football team.

6. Elephants are the _______ animals. (heavy)
- Superlative form of "heavy" is heaviest.
- Answer: Elephants are the heaviest animals.

7. Let’s pick the _______ apple of the tree. (big)
- Superlative form of "big" is biggest.
- Answer: Let’s pick the biggest apple of the tree.

8. Mary is the _______ girl in the class. (thin)
- Superlative form of "thin" is thinnest.
- Answer: Mary is the thinnest girl in the class.

9. The cheetah is the _______ animal in the world. (fast)
- Superlative form of "fast" is fastest.
- Answer: The cheetah is the fastest animal in the world.

10. The tortoise is the _______ animal in the world. (slow)
- Superlative form of "slow" is slowest.
- Answer: The tortoise is the slowest animal in the world.

Final Answers:

#### Part 1: Comparative Form
1. heavier
2. bigger
3. taller
4. better
5. safer
6. hotter
7. faster
8. happier
9. slower
10. worse

#### Part 2: Superlative Form
1. largest
2. worst
3. noisiest
4. tallest
5. best
6. heaviest
7. biggest
8. thinnest
9. fastest
10. slowest

Boxed Final Answer:

\[
\boxed{
\text{Part 1: } \text{heavier, bigger, taller, better, safer, hotter, faster, happier, slower, worse} \\
\text{Part 2: } \text{largest, worst, noisiest, tallest, best, heaviest, biggest, thinnest, fastest, slowest}
}
\]