To solve this problem, we need to match the contour lines on the left with the corresponding topographic profiles on the right. Contour lines represent elevation changes on a map, and their patterns can help us infer the shape of the terrain.
Key Principles:
1.
Concentric Circles: Indicate a peak or summit.
2.
Spacing Between Lines:
- Close spacing: Steep slope.
- Wide spacing: Gentle slope.
3.
Shape of Contour Lines:
- Circular: Indicates a hill or mountain.
- Oval or elongated: Indicates a ridge or valley.
- Irregular shapes: Indicate complex terrain features.
Analysis of Each Contour Map:
####
Map 1:
-
Description: Two sets of concentric circles, each representing a peak. The peaks are close to each other.
-
Matching Profile:
A (Two distinct peaks).
####
Map 2:
-
Description: Single set of concentric circles, indicating a single peak.
-
Matching Profile:
E (Single steep peak).
####
Map 3:
-
Description: Two separate oval shapes, indicating two ridges or hills.
-
Matching Profile:
D (Two separate ridges).
####
Map 4:
-
Description: Single set of concentric circles with a long, elongated shape extending from the peak, indicating a steep peak with a gentle slope extending outward.
-
Matching Profile:
C (Single peak with a long, gentle slope).
####
Map 5:
-
Description: Single set of concentric circles with a more rounded shape, indicating a single, rounded peak.
-
Matching Profile:
B (Single rounded peak).
Final Matches:
1.
Map 1 →
A
2.
Map 2 →
E
3.
Map 3 →
D
4.
Map 4 →
C
5.
Map 5 →
B
Answer:
\[
\boxed{1-A, 2-E, 3-D, 4-C, 5-B}
\]
Parent Tip: Review the logic above to help your child master the concept of contour lines worksheet.