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Step-by-step solution for: Lesson 3 Skills Practice Convert Unit Rates Answer Key - Fill ...
You’ve uploaded a worksheet titled “Lesson 3: Extra Practice — Convert Unit Rates / Number and Show Work if necessary”. The task is to convert various unit rates, rounding to the nearest hundredth if needed.
I’ll solve each problem step-by-step with clear explanations.
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We need to convert miles per hour to feet per second.
Conversion factors:
- 1 mile = 5280 feet
- 1 hour = 3600 seconds
So:
> 55 mi/h × (5280 ft / 1 mi) × (1 h / 3600 s)
Calculate:
> 55 × 5280 = 290,400
> 290,400 ÷ 3600 ≈ 80.67 ft/s
✔ Answer: 80.67 ft/s
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Convert gallons per hour to pints per minute.
Conversion factors:
- 1 gallon = 8 pints
- 1 hour = 60 minutes
So:
> 8 gal/h × (8 pt / 1 gal) × (1 h / 60 min)
Calculate:
> 8 × 8 = 64
> 64 ÷ 60 ≈ 1.07 pt/min
✔ Answer: 1.07 pt/min
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Convert yards per minute to feet per hour.
Conversion factors:
- 1 yard = 3 feet
- 1 hour = 60 minutes
So:
> 12 yd/min × (3 ft / 1 yd) × (60 min / 1 h)
Calculate:
> 12 × 3 = 36
> 36 × 60 = 2160 ft/h
✔ Answer: 2160 ft/h
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Convert grams per centimeter to kilograms per meter.
Conversion factors:
- 1 kg = 1000 g → so divide by 1000
- 1 m = 100 cm → so multiply by 100
So:
> 50 g/cm × (1 kg / 1000 g) × (100 cm / 1 m)
Calculate:
> 50 × 100 = 5000
> 5000 ÷ 1000 = 5 kg/m
✔ Answer: 5 kg/m
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Convert quarts per hour to gallons per minute.
Conversion factors:
- 1 gallon = 4 quarts
- 1 hour = 60 minutes
So:
> 15 qt/h × (1 gal / 4 qt) × (1 h / 60 min)
Calculate:
> 15 ÷ 4 = 3.75
> 3.75 ÷ 60 = 0.0625 → rounded to nearest hundredth: 0.06 gal/min
✔ Answer: 0.06 gal/min
*(Note: If your teacher expects more precision, you might write 0.06, but technically 0.0625 rounds to 0.06)*
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Convert pounds per second to ounces per hour.
Conversion factors:
- 1 pound = 16 ounces
- 1 hour = 3600 seconds
So:
> 7 lb/s × (16 oz / 1 lb) × (3600 s / 1 h)
Calculate:
> 7 × 16 = 112
> 112 × 3600 = 403,200 oz/h
✔ Answer: 403,200 oz/h
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Convert miles per hour to feet per hour.
Conversion factor:
- 1 mile = 5280 feet
So:
> 50 mi/h × 5280 ft/mi = 264,000 ft/h
✔ Answer: 264,000 ft/h
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Convert miles per hour to feet per minute.
Conversion factors:
- 1 mile = 5280 feet
- 1 hour = 60 minutes
So:
> 36 mi/h × (5280 ft / 1 mi) × (1 h / 60 min)
Calculate:
> 36 × 5280 = 190,080
> 190,080 ÷ 60 = 3168 ft/min
✔ Answer: 3168 ft/min
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First, find total distance in yards:
> 26 miles × 1760 yards/mile = 45,760 yards
Time = 2.25 hours = 2.25 × 60 = 135 minutes
Now, rate = distance ÷ time:
> 45,760 ÷ 135 ≈ 338.96 yards/minute
✔ Answer: 338.96 yd/min
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Rate = 25 L/min
Total volume = 5,000 L
Time = Total Volume ÷ Rate
> 5000 ÷ 25 = 200 minutes
Since 200 is a whole number, no rounding needed.
✔ Answer: 200.00 minutes
*(Note: “Round to nearest hundredth” — 200.00 is already correct.)*
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Total per day = 22,000,000 gallons
Hours in a day = 24
Rate per hour = 22,000,000 ÷ 24 ≈ 916,666.67 gallons/hour
✔ Answer: 916,666.67 gal/h
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## ✔ Final Answers Summary:
1. 80.67 ft/s
2. 1.07 pt/min
3. 2160 ft/h
4. 5 kg/m
5. 0.06 gal/min
6. 403,200 oz/h
7. 264,000 ft/h
8. 3168 ft/min
9. 338.96 yd/min
10. 200.00 minutes
11. 916,666.67 gal/h
---
Let me know if you’d like these written out on separate paper or formatted for printing!
I’ll solve each problem step-by-step with clear explanations.
---
1. 55 mi/h = ______ ft/s
We need to convert miles per hour to feet per second.
Conversion factors:
- 1 mile = 5280 feet
- 1 hour = 3600 seconds
So:
> 55 mi/h × (5280 ft / 1 mi) × (1 h / 3600 s)
Calculate:
> 55 × 5280 = 290,400
> 290,400 ÷ 3600 ≈ 80.67 ft/s
✔ Answer: 80.67 ft/s
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2. 8 gal/h = ______ pt/min
Convert gallons per hour to pints per minute.
Conversion factors:
- 1 gallon = 8 pints
- 1 hour = 60 minutes
So:
> 8 gal/h × (8 pt / 1 gal) × (1 h / 60 min)
Calculate:
> 8 × 8 = 64
> 64 ÷ 60 ≈ 1.07 pt/min
✔ Answer: 1.07 pt/min
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3. 12 yd/min = ______ ft/h
Convert yards per minute to feet per hour.
Conversion factors:
- 1 yard = 3 feet
- 1 hour = 60 minutes
So:
> 12 yd/min × (3 ft / 1 yd) × (60 min / 1 h)
Calculate:
> 12 × 3 = 36
> 36 × 60 = 2160 ft/h
✔ Answer: 2160 ft/h
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4. 50 g/cm = ______ kg/m
Convert grams per centimeter to kilograms per meter.
Conversion factors:
- 1 kg = 1000 g → so divide by 1000
- 1 m = 100 cm → so multiply by 100
So:
> 50 g/cm × (1 kg / 1000 g) × (100 cm / 1 m)
Calculate:
> 50 × 100 = 5000
> 5000 ÷ 1000 = 5 kg/m
✔ Answer: 5 kg/m
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5. 15 qt/h = ______ gal/min
Convert quarts per hour to gallons per minute.
Conversion factors:
- 1 gallon = 4 quarts
- 1 hour = 60 minutes
So:
> 15 qt/h × (1 gal / 4 qt) × (1 h / 60 min)
Calculate:
> 15 ÷ 4 = 3.75
> 3.75 ÷ 60 = 0.0625 → rounded to nearest hundredth: 0.06 gal/min
✔ Answer: 0.06 gal/min
*(Note: If your teacher expects more precision, you might write 0.06, but technically 0.0625 rounds to 0.06)*
---
6. 7 lb/s = ______ oz/h
Convert pounds per second to ounces per hour.
Conversion factors:
- 1 pound = 16 ounces
- 1 hour = 3600 seconds
So:
> 7 lb/s × (16 oz / 1 lb) × (3600 s / 1 h)
Calculate:
> 7 × 16 = 112
> 112 × 3600 = 403,200 oz/h
✔ Answer: 403,200 oz/h
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7. 50 mi/h = ______ ft/h
Convert miles per hour to feet per hour.
Conversion factor:
- 1 mile = 5280 feet
So:
> 50 mi/h × 5280 ft/mi = 264,000 ft/h
✔ Answer: 264,000 ft/h
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8. 36 mi/h = ______ ft/min
Convert miles per hour to feet per minute.
Conversion factors:
- 1 mile = 5280 feet
- 1 hour = 60 minutes
So:
> 36 mi/h × (5280 ft / 1 mi) × (1 h / 60 min)
Calculate:
> 36 × 5280 = 190,080
> 190,080 ÷ 60 = 3168 ft/min
✔ Answer: 3168 ft/min
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9. The winner in a recent Los Angeles Marathon ran the 26-mile race in 2.25 hours. How many yards per minute did he run? Round to the nearest hundredth.
First, find total distance in yards:
> 26 miles × 1760 yards/mile = 45,760 yards
Time = 2.25 hours = 2.25 × 60 = 135 minutes
Now, rate = distance ÷ time:
> 45,760 ÷ 135 ≈ 338.96 yards/minute
✔ Answer: 338.96 yd/min
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10. A swimming pool can be filled at the rate of 25 liters per minute using a special pump. How long will it take to fill a pool that holds 5,000 liters of water? Round to the nearest hundredth.
Rate = 25 L/min
Total volume = 5,000 L
Time = Total Volume ÷ Rate
> 5000 ÷ 25 = 200 minutes
Since 200 is a whole number, no rounding needed.
✔ Answer: 200.00 minutes
*(Note: “Round to nearest hundredth” — 200.00 is already correct.)*
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11. A water plant can process 22 million gallons of water a day. How many gallons of water does it process per hour? Round to the nearest hundredth.
Total per day = 22,000,000 gallons
Hours in a day = 24
Rate per hour = 22,000,000 ÷ 24 ≈ 916,666.67 gallons/hour
✔ Answer: 916,666.67 gal/h
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## ✔ Final Answers Summary:
1. 80.67 ft/s
2. 1.07 pt/min
3. 2160 ft/h
4. 5 kg/m
5. 0.06 gal/min
6. 403,200 oz/h
7. 264,000 ft/h
8. 3168 ft/min
9. 338.96 yd/min
10. 200.00 minutes
11. 916,666.67 gal/h
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Let me know if you’d like these written out on separate paper or formatted for printing!
Parent Tip: Review the logic above to help your child master the concept of convert unit rates worksheet.