Educational worksheet about Cuba with fill-in-the-blank facts and space for drawing.

Let’s fill in the facts about Cuba step by step. We’ll use reliable, commonly taught information that’s appropriate for school-level geography or social studies.

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Continent:
Cuba is an island country in the Caribbean. The Caribbean is part of North America (geographically). So we write:
→ North America

Capital:
The capital city of Cuba is Havana. It’s the largest city and the political center.
→ Havana

How to say hello:
In Spanish (the main language), “hello” is “¡Hola!”
→ ¡Hola!

Language(s):
The official and most widely spoken language in Cuba is Spanish.
→ Spanish

Founded:
Cuba was claimed by Spain in 1492 when Christopher Columbus arrived. But as a modern nation, it gained independence from Spain in 1898 after the Spanish-American War, and became fully independent in 1902. For school purposes, we often use 1902 as the founding year of the Republic of Cuba.
→ 1902

Land Area:
Cuba’s total land area is about 109,884 square kilometers (or sometimes rounded to 110,000 km²). In square miles, it’s about 42,426 sq mi. Since the worksheet doesn’t specify units, we can use km² — common in international contexts.
→ 109,884 km²

Population:
As of recent estimates (around 2023–2024), Cuba’s population is approximately 11 million people. Let’s use 11,000,000 for simplicity.
→ 11,000,000

Currency:
Cuba uses two currencies officially, but since 2021, they’ve been working to unify them. The main currency now is the Cuban Peso (CUP). Sometimes you might see CUC mentioned, but it’s being phased out. For schoolwork, we’ll go with the current standard:
→ Cuban Peso (CUP)

Landmark:
One famous landmark in Cuba is Old Havana (La Habana Vieja), which is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Another is El Capitolio (the Capitol Building) in Havana. We’ll pick one:
→ Old Havana

Anthem:
The national anthem of Cuba is called “La Bayamesa”.
→ La Bayamesa

National ___ : ___
We need three national symbols. Common ones are:

- National Bird: Tocororo (Cuban Trogon)
- National Flower: Mariposa (Butterfly Jasmine)
- National Tree: Royal Palm

So we fill:

→ Bird: Tocororo
→ Flower: Mariposa
→ Tree: Royal Palm

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Final Answer:

Continent: North America
Capital: Havana
How to say hello: ¡Hola!
Language(s): Spanish
Founded: 1902
Land Area: 109,884 km²
Population: 11,000,000
Currency: Cuban Peso (CUP)
Landmark: Old Havana
Anthem: La Bayamesa
National Bird: Tocororo
National Flower: Mariposa
National Tree: Royal Palm